Wat Chaiwatthanaram Religious Site
Ayutthaya-era Buddhist temple complex with Khmer-style prangs
An Ayutthaya temple complex with Khmer-style prangs on the Chao Phraya's western bank; tourists visit for ruins, archaeological context and late-afternoon light for photography.
Wat Chaiwatthanaram at a Glance#
Address: Wat Chaiwatthanaram, Ayutthaya Historical Park, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya province, Thailand
Website: https://www.ayutthaya.go.th/
Hours: Daily 8:30am-5:00pm (hours may vary by site)
Admission: Entry fee to Ayutthaya Historical Park included in general site ticket - approx. 50-100 THB for Thais; higher for foreigners depending on site (fees vary)
About Wat Chaiwatthanaram#
Wat Chaiwatthanaram is a 17th-century Buddhist temple in Ayutthaya, Thailand, constructed in 1630 under King Prasat Thong as a royal temple. It is one of the most-visited temple ruins in the Ayutthaya Historical Park.
The complex’s layout includes a large raised platform with a central prang and a series of smaller chedi or stupas arranged around it; the monumentality and symmetry of the layout are notable features. Visitors commonly walk the raised galleries and view the sculpted and carved brickwork that survives.
Built as a royal foundation in 1630, the temple later fell into ruin after the Burmese sack of Ayutthaya in the late 18th century. Conservation and restoration work in the 20th century stabilised the ruins and opened the site for public visitation.
The temple stands on the western bank of the Chao Phraya River within the Ayutthaya Historical Park, north of Bangkok, and is accessible by road and river boat services that run from the city of Ayutthaya.
- Location within Ayutthaya: The temple stands on the west bank of the Chao Phraya River in Ayutthaya and is part of the wider historic park visited on day trips from Bangkok.
What to See#
- Central prang: A central Khmer-style prang that rises from the middle of the temple platform and served as the focal point for ritual activity.
- Platform, galleries and surrounding chedi: A raised rectangular platform surrounded by a cloister and galleries with eight smaller chedi arranged around the base, forming a cruciform layout typical of 17th-century Ayutthaya temple architecture.
How to Get to Wat Chaiwatthanaram#
Wat Chaiwatthanaram is on the west bank of the Chao Phraya, about 6-7 km from Ayutthaya city center. Visitors can take a tuk-tuk, bicycle or a short taxi from Ayutthaya Railway Station; river ferries and boat tours also stop nearby. Personal bicycles are a popular way to travel between sites in the historical park.
Tips for Visiting Wat Chaiwatthanaram#
- Visit in the late afternoon when the sandstone prangs glow in the softer light - mid-morning is often hottest and more crowded.
- Combine Wat Chaiwatthanaram with a short bicycle circuit across the river to the reclining Buddha at Wat Phutthaisawan for a fuller picture of Ayutthaya's riverside temples.
- Hire a licensed guide at the entrance to learn the Khmer-influenced architectural references and the story of the 1767 Burmese sack of Ayutthaya.
Best Time to Visit Wat Chaiwatthanaram#
November-February is the most comfortable time to visit; evenings and late afternoons offer the best light for photography.
Weather & Climate near Wat Chaiwatthanaram#
Wat Chaiwatthanaram's climate is classified as Tropical Savanna - Tropical Savanna climate with very hot summers (peaking in April) and hot winters (coldest in December). Temperatures range from 20°C to 36°C. Abundant rainfall (1010 mm/year), wettest in September with a pronounced dry season.
| Month | Comfort | Temp | Feels | Rain | Sky | Humidity | Wind | UV | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | Ideal | 20° - 32° | 26° | 5 mm | mostly sunny | 60% | 0.8 m/s | 1.6 very high | 11.3h |
| February | Excellent | 22° - 34° | 29° | 8 mm | mostly sunny | 57% | 1.1 m/s | 1.8 very high | 11.6h |
| March | Excellent | 24° - 35° | 31° | 24 mm | some cloud | 58% | 1.3 m/s | 2.0 very high | 11.9h |
| April | Very Good | 25° - 36° | 34° | 60 mm | partly cloudy | 62% | 1.3 m/s | 2.2 extreme | 12.3h |
| May | Acceptable | 25° - 35° | 35° | 128 mm | overcast | 73% | 0.9 m/s | 2.2 extreme | 12.7h |
| June | Acceptable | 25° - 34° | 35° | 106 mm | overcast | 79% | 1.1 m/s | 2.1 extreme | 12.8h |
| July | Acceptable | 25° - 33° | 34° | 102 mm | overcast | 80% | 1.1 m/s | 2.1 extreme | 12.8h |
| August | Acceptable | 24° - 33° | 34° | 132 mm | overcast | 82% | 1.1 m/s | 2.1 extreme | 12.5h |
| September | Acceptable | 24° - 32° | 34° | 227 mm | overcast | 86% | 0.8 m/s | 2.0 very high | 12.1h |
| October | Good | 24° - 32° | 33° | 178 mm | partly cloudy | 84% | 0.8 m/s | 1.8 very high | 11.7h |
| November | Excellent | 22° - 32° | 27° | 36 mm | some cloud | 79% | 0.9 m/s | 1.7 very high | 11.3h |
| December | Ideal | 20° - 31° | 25° | 4 mm | mostly sunny | 68% | 1.1 m/s | 1.6 very high | 11.2h |