Main image

Ilya Varlamov CC BY-SA 4.0 Wikimedia Commons

Verkhoyansk Range

Mountains

In northeastern Siberia, the Verkhoyansk Range offers remote mountains, permafrost landscapes and scientific interest in extreme cold-expeditions focus on geology, winter conditions and river valleys.

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In this guide

Verkhoyansk Range essentials

Country: Russia
Driest months: Jan-Mar
Pay in: Ruble (р.)
Language: Russian
Emergency: 102

Verkhoyansk Range at a Glance

About Verkhoyansk Range

The Verkhoyansk Range is a mountain system in Russia’s far northeast, within the Sakha Republic (Yakutia), known for its rugged ridges, cold climate and extensive permafrost. The range is geographically prominent in northeastern Siberia and is associated with some of the coldest inhabited places on Earth.

Topography transitions from taiga at lower slopes to tundra and bare rock at higher elevations; rivers and deep valley systems cut the range. Human settlement is sparse and concentrated in river valleys and a few towns such as Verkhoyansk, which give the range its name.

The mountains lie in the interior of northeastern Siberia, well inland from the Arctic coast, and are reached by long overland routes from regional centres in Yakutia.

  • Extreme cold: The surrounding region includes Verkhoyansk and Oymyakon, localities famous for recording some of the lowest air temperatures in the Northern Hemisphere.
  • Environment and access: The range supports continuous permafrost, taiga and tundra ecosystems and is sparsely populated, with access limited outside of summer months.

Tips for Visiting Verkhoyansk Range

  • Use Yakutsk as the logistical base for trips into the Verkhoyansk Range-most overland routes and charter flights are organized from there and road access is highly seasonal.
  • Visit in summer (June-August) when river crossings and summer tracks are passable; in winter the region is extremely remote and travel conditions are far more challenging and weather-dependent.
When to Go

Best Time to Visit Verkhoyansk Range

Visit the Verkhoyansk Range in the brief summer months (June-August) for the most accessible conditions; winters are extremely cold and challenging.

Summer (best time to visit)
June-August · 5-20°C
Short summers bring the mildest weather for hiking and access in the Verkhoyansk Range-snow and ice are reduced compared with other months.
Winter (extreme cold)
November-March · -40 to -60°C (typical in the region)
Winters are extremely cold with prolonged darkness and are only suitable for experienced polar travellers and specialized expeditions.

Weather & Climate near Verkhoyansk Range

Climate

Verkhoyansk Range's climate is classified as Subarctic (Dry Winter) - Subarctic (Dry Winter) climate with cool summers (peaking in July) and freezing winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -40°C to 17°C. Semi-arid with limited rainfall.

Air Quality: AQI 43 Good
Best Time to Visit
JulyJuneAugust
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
24°
Warmest Month
-53°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions
Month Comfort Temp Feels Rain Sky Humidity Wind UV Daylight
January Poor -40° - -33° -44° 12 mm some cloud 97% 1.7 m/s 0.0 low 3.8h
February Poor -38° - -29° -41° 13 mm some cloud 97% 1.9 m/s 0.0 low 7.8h
March Poor -33° - -20° -34° 13 mm some cloud 95% 2.6 m/s 0.2 low 11.5h
April Poor -22° - -8° -22° 22 mm partly cloudy 92% 2.7 m/s 0.6 moderate 15.2h
May Poor -7° - 3° -6° 38 mm overcast 90% 2.7 m/s 1.0 moderate 19.1h
June Acceptable 2° - 13° 6° 60 mm overcast 83% 2.8 m/s 1.1 high 22.6h
July Good 5° - 17° 11° 69 mm overcast 83% 2.5 m/s 1.1 high 20.6h
August Acceptable 2° - 14° 6° 64 mm overcast 86% 2.4 m/s 0.7 moderate 16.6h
September Poor -6° - 3° -5° 46 mm overcast 91% 2.8 m/s 0.3 low 12.9h
October Poor -21° - -12° -22° 35 mm partly cloudy 97% 2.4 m/s 0.1 low 9.2h
November Poor -35° - -27° -39° 20 mm partly cloudy 97% 1.9 m/s 0.0 low 5.2h
December Acceptable -38° - -30° -42° 17 mm mostly sunny 97% 1.9 m/s 0.0 low 1.5h