Square Tower House

Square Tower House is an Ancestral Puebloan cliff dwelling located in Mesa Verde National Park in southwestern Colorado. The site dates to the late Pueblo III period and incorporates a distinctive tower-like masonry element built into a cliff alcove.

The site features multi-room masonry construction integrated with natural alcove geometry and includes ceremonial spaces typical of cliff dwellings in the region. It is one of several archaeological sites in the park that illustrate complex masonry and community organization of Ancestral Pueblo peoples.

Constructed and occupied by Ancestral Pueblo communities during the late 1200s, the dwelling was abandoned along with many other Mesa Verde sites by the early 1300s during regional depopulation events. Archaeological study has documented construction techniques and room layouts typical of the period.

Situated within Mesa Verde National Park, the site is accessed via park roads and viewing points managed by the National Park Service, which provides interpretation and visitor information for the park’s cliff dwellings.

• Cultural period: An Ancestral Puebloan cliff dwelling within Mesa Verde National Park, dating to the Pueblo III period and associated with late prehistoric occupation in the region.