Shaftesbury Memorial Fountain Monument

Address: Piccadilly Circus, London W1J 9HS, United Kingdom

Hours: Public monument, open 24 hours

Admission: Free (public monument)

Shaftesbury Memorial Fountain is a public monument in Piccadilly Circus, central London, erected in 1893 to commemorate the social reforms of the 7th Earl of Shaftesbury. The fountain and figure form a compact landmark at the junction of Piccadilly and Regent Street.

The monument’s most recognizable element is the small winged figure atop the fountain, popularly known as Eros though originally intended to represent Anteros. The fountain sits on the traffic island at Piccadilly Circus and serves as a longstanding focal point and meeting place in central London.

The memorial was created by sculptor Alfred Gilbert and unveiled in 1893 to honour Anthony Ashley-Cooper, 7th Earl of Shaftesbury. The figure was cast in aluminium, an early use of the metal in statuary, and the work was presented as a civic commemoration of the earl’s philanthropic activities.

The fountain stands in the heart of the West End, on the pedestrianised island at Piccadilly Circus, surrounded by shops, theatres and busy thoroughfares. It is immediately accessible from nearby Tube stations and sits at the crossroads of several central London streets.

• Meeting point: Situated on the central island of Piccadilly Circus; very crowded during daytime so early morning or late evening are best for unobstructed photos and close views.
• Common name and material: Often called ‘Eros’ though the sculptor intended the figure to represent Anteros; the statue was cast in aluminium, an innovative material for sculpture at the time.

Piccadilly Circus is in central London served by the Piccadilly Circus Underground station (Bakerloo and Piccadilly lines). Multiple bus routes run through the area; it is walkable from Trafalgar Square and Leicester Square.

• Visit just after sunrise for near-empty plazas and excellent light on the bronze statue.
• Look closely: the figure commonly called 'Eros' is actually Anteros, sculpted by Alfred Gilbert in 1893.
• The fountain's water does not always flow-check for seasonal maintenance-but the bronze and Portland stone are the real draw.