Princess Anne's Battery Historical Site
Historic coastal artillery battery with preserved gun emplacements
Coastal artillery battery on Gibraltar's Upper Rock offering harbour and Strait viewpoints; visitors come for military history, preserved gun emplacements and panoramic lookout opportunities.
Princess Anne's Battery at a Glance#
Address: Princess Anne’s Battery, Upper Rock, Gibraltar
Website: https://www.visitgibraltar.gi/
About Princess Anne's Battery#
Princess Anne’s Battery is an artillery battery on the Rock of Gibraltar. It forms part of the historic fortifications that guard the approaches to Gibraltar.
This battery is one of several named artillery positions on the rock and offers views across the Bay of Gibraltar and the harbour. It is reachable from public walking routes around the rock and is often visited together with nearby fortifications and observation points.
The battery was established as part of Gibraltar’s coastal and harbour defenses under British control and was used to mount coastal artillery. Over time these batteries transitioned from active military roles to heritage features within the Rock of Gibraltar’s fortification system.
Sited on the slopes of the Rock of Gibraltar, it overlooks Gibraltar Harbour and the Bay of Gibraltar and lies among a cluster of named batteries and defensive works on the rock.
- Position: Situated on the slopes of the Rock of Gibraltar, it overlooks the harbour and Bay of Gibraltar and is visible from several public paths on the rock.
How to Get to Princess Anne's Battery#
The battery is accessed as part of the Upper Rock Nature Reserve. Visitors usually reach the area by taxi, tourist bus or on foot from the town center; the reserve is a short drive up from Gibraltar’s main streets.
Tips for Visiting Princess Anne's Battery#
- Access to Gibraltar's Upper Rock areas is controlled; combine visits to the batteries with the Upper Rock Nature Reserve pass.
- Bring a windbreaker-the batteries sit high and the wind off the Mediterranean can be sharp, even on warm days.
Best Time to Visit Princess Anne's Battery#
Spring and autumn offer the most comfortable conditions for visiting the rock's gun batteries and viewpoints.
Weather & Climate near Princess Anne's Battery#
Temperate climate with warm summers (peaking in August) and cool winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from 9°C to 28°C. Moderate rainfall (735 mm/year) with a pronounced dry season.
| Month | Comfort | Temp | Feels | Rain | Sky | Humidity | Wind | UV | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | - | 9° - 15° | 12° | 119 mm | - | - | 4.4 m/s | - | - |
| February | - | 10° - 16° | 13° | 88 mm | - | - | 4.8 m/s | - | - |
| March | - | 11° - 18° | 14° | 80 mm | - | - | 4.8 m/s | - | - |
| April | - | 12° - 19° | 15° | 63 mm | - | - | 4.5 m/s | - | - |
| May | - | 14° - 22° | 18° | 32 mm | - | - | 4.0 m/s | - | - |
| June | - | 16° - 25° | 21° | 11 mm | - | - | 4.3 m/s | - | - |
| July | - | 19° - 28° | 23° | 1 mm | - | - | 4.0 m/s | - | - |
| August | - | 19° - 28° | 24° | 4 mm | - | - | 3.8 m/s | - | - |
| September | - | 18° - 26° | 22° | 16 mm | - | - | 4.1 m/s | - | - |
| October | - | 15° - 22° | 19° | 67 mm | - | - | 4.1 m/s | - | - |
| November | - | 13° - 19° | 16° | 110 mm | - | - | 4.2 m/s | - | - |
| December | - | 11° - 16° | 14° | 144 mm | - | - | 4.6 m/s | - | - |