Picacho Peak State Park

Park Desert state park centered on prominent hiking peak

State park around a solitary volcanic peak along I‑10 in Arizona, known for steep hiking trails, spring wildflowers and a Civil War skirmish site. Hikers use the trails for summit views over desert terrain.

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Picacho Peak State Park is an Arizona state park centered on a distinctive rocky peak that rises from the desert landscape along Interstate 10. The park protects the peak’s unique landform and provides trails and viewpoints for visitors.

Hiking and rock scrambling are the park’s primary activities, with a trail that leads toward the summit ridge and offers panoramic desert views. Trails include steep, exposed sections and are best attempted in cooler morning hours.

The peak is known locally for its association with a Civil War skirmish at Picacho Peak in 1862, which is commemorated by markers in the area. Park management combines recreation with protection of Sonoran Desert vegetation and wildlife.

The park lies in southern-central Arizona beside Interstate 10 between the metropolitan areas of Phoenix and Tucson, adjacent to the small community of Picacho.

  • Hiking conditions: The nearby trail to the peak offers steep, rocky hiking with exposed sections; early starts are recommended to avoid heat.
  • Historic event: The site is associated with the Civil War skirmish known as the Battle of Picacho Peak in 1862, a noted historical event in the area.
Picacho Peak State Park
Picacho Peak State Park, Picacho Peak, Arizona, USA (I-10 between Phoenix and Tucson)
34.6320, -111.4046
Park open year-round sunrise-sunset; visitor services vary seasonally
State park vehicle day-use fee (check Arizona State Parks for current rates)

How to Get to Picacho Peak State Park #

Located directly off Interstate 10 between Tucson and Phoenix; the park is signed from I-10 at Exit 219. It’s roughly 90 minutes from Phoenix and about 45-60 minutes from Tucson by car. There is limited public transport; driving is recommended.

Tips for Visiting Picacho Peak State Park #

  • Hike the summit trail early - the climb is steep and loose in sections; morning ascents avoid the heat.
  • Bring plenty of water; desert heat can be severe even outside summer months.
  • Watch for rattlesnakes in warm months; wear long pants and be cautious near shaded rock crevices.

Best Time to Visit Picacho Peak State Park #

Best visited in winter through early spring and autumn when temperatures are moderate; avoid strenuous daytime hikes in summer.

Winter and early spring (Dec-Mar)
December-March · 10-25°C
Cooler, drier conditions ideal for hiking; spring wildflower displays can occur.
Autumn (Sep-Nov)
September-November · 20-30°C
Milder temperatures than summer; good for late-season hikes.
Summer (Jun-Aug)
June-August · 35-45°C
Extremely hot and not recommended for strenuous activity; mornings still hot and afternoons dangerous.

Weather & Climate near Picacho Peak State Park #

Climate

Picacho Peak State Park's climate is classified as Hot-Summer Mediterranean - Hot-Summer Mediterranean climate with mild summers (peaking in July) and freezing winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -9°C to 29°C. Moderate rainfall (630 mm/year).

Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
29°
Warmest Month
-9°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is the coldest month with highs of 6°C and lows of -9°C. Moderate rainfall (62 mm).

Comfort

-2°
Feels Like Freezing
-2°C
Temperature
-9°

Weather

62 mm
Rainfall
3.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

February

February is cold with highs of 8°C and lows of -7°C. Moderate rainfall (60 mm).

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-7°

Weather

60 mm
Rainfall
3.4 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

March

March is cold with highs of 10°C and lows of -5°C. Moderate rainfall (68 mm).

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-5° 10°

Weather

68 mm
Rainfall
3.7 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

April

April is cold with highs of 15°C and lows of -3°C. Moderate rainfall (31 mm).

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-3° 15°

Weather

31 mm
Rainfall
4.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

May

May is cool with highs of 19°C and lows of 1°C. Light rainfall.

Comfort

10°
Feels Like Cool
10°C
Temperature
19°

Weather

20 mm
Rainfall
4.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

June

June is cool with highs of 25°C and lows of 5°C. The driest month with just 11 mm.

Comfort

15°
Feels Like Cool
15°C
Temperature
25°

Weather

11 mm
Rainfall
3.9 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

July

July is the warmest month with highs of 29°C and lows of 10°C. Regular rainfall (81 mm).

Comfort

20°
Feels Like Mild
20°C
Temperature
11° 29°

Weather

81 mm
Rainfall
3.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

August

August is mild with highs of 27°C and lows of 11°C. The wettest month with 87 mm of rain.

Comfort

19°
Feels Like Mild
19°C
Temperature
11° 27°

Weather

87 mm
Rainfall
3.0 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

September

September is cool with highs of 25°C and lows of 7°C. Moderate rainfall (55 mm).

Comfort

16°
Feels Like Cool
16°C
Temperature
25°

Weather

55 mm
Rainfall
3.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

October

October is cool with highs of 20°C and lows of 1°C. Moderate rainfall (44 mm).

Comfort

11°
Feels Like Cool
11°C
Temperature
20°

Weather

44 mm
Rainfall
3.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

November

November is cold with highs of 13°C and lows of -4°C. Moderate rainfall (54 mm).

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-4° 13°

Weather

54 mm
Rainfall
3.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

December

December is freezing with highs of 8°C and lows of -8°C. Moderate rainfall (57 mm).

Comfort

Feels Like Freezing
C
Temperature
-8°

Weather

57 mm
Rainfall
3.0 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

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