Peak District National Park

Peak District National Park is a protected upland area in central England, designated in 1951 as the country’s first national park. The park covers a mix of gritstone moorland and limestone dales and is a major centre for walking, climbing and outdoor recreation.

The landscape includes open moorland plateaus and gritstone edges used for long-distance walking and rock climbing, plus scenic limestone valleys with stepped river walks. Iconic places include gritstone escarpments such as Stanage Edge, limestone dales like Dovedale and market towns that serve as visitor bases.

The park’s creation followed long campaigns for countryside access, including the 1932 mass trespass on Kinder Scout that highlighted public right of way issues. Historically the area has been shaped by farming, quarrying and lead mining; conservation management since mid-20th century has aimed to balance recreation with habitat protection.

The Peak District sits in central England and spans parts of Derbyshire and adjacent counties; it lies immediately west of Sheffield and within reach of Manchester, with many visitor towns on the park’s margins.

• Highest point: Contains the highest point in the national park, Kinder Scout, at 636 metres above sea level.
• Park status: Designated as the United Kingdom's first national park in 1951 following decades of campaigning for public access.

What to See #

• Kinder Scout (plateau and escarpments): A high moorland plateau and gritstone escarpments that reach the park's highest point, offering long-distance views and walking routes across open moorland.
• Dovedale and limestone dales: A series of limestone dales and river valleys notable for stepped rock formations, scenic river walks and classic valley scenery.
• Park towns and visitor bases: An extensive network of villages and market towns perched on the park edge that act as bases for visitors, including Castleton, Bakewell and Buxton.