Paulo Afonso Falls

Waterfall Spectacular waterfalls accompanied by hydroelectric facilities

Paulo Afonso Falls on the São Francisco River combine a series of cataracts with large hydroelectric works; visitors pass through for viewing platforms, river canyon scenery and nearby boat trips.

Main image

Paulo Afonso Falls is a set of waterfalls and rapids on the São Francisco River in northeastern Brazil, located near the city of Paulo Afonso. The falls and river gorge are a notable natural feature that has been heavily modified by mid-20th-century hydroelectric development.

The falls were the site chosen for major hydroelectric development beginning in the 1940s and 1950s; power stations and dams were constructed to harness the São Francisco River, which altered flows and the visible character of the falls. The hydroelectric complex played a key role in regional electrification and economic development.

The falls are located on the São Francisco River in the states of Bahia and Alagoas in northeastern Brazil, close to the town of Paulo Afonso and accessible by regional roads and rail links.

  • Hydroelectric works: A series of rapids and falls on the São Francisco River near the city of Paulo Afonso in northeastern Brazil; the river and falls are integrated with several hydroelectric dams and power stations.
Paulo Afonso Falls
Paulo Afonso, Bahia, Brazil
-9.3994, -38.2017

How to Get to Paulo Afonso Falls #

Paulo Afonso is accessible by regional flights from Salvador (SSA) or by intercity bus services that serve the town of Paulo Afonso in Bahia state. Once in town, viewpoints, small parks and lookout platforms around the falls are usually within a short taxi ride.

Tips for Visiting Paulo Afonso Falls #

  • Cross-check viewpoints: the best panoramas of the falls are seen from the city of Paulo Afonso rather than from the dam walls.
  • Respect restricted zones around hydroelectric facilities-access to certain platforms is prohibited for safety reasons.
  • Time the visit for late afternoon when the light picks out the basalt columns and the spray forms prismatic ribbons.

Best Time to Visit Paulo Afonso Falls #

Paulo Afonso Falls and its dam complexes are best visited in the dry months for reliable access and clearer viewing opportunities.

Dry season
May-September · 22-30°C
Lower humidity and clearer skies make boat and viewpoint access easier.
Rainy season
November-March · 24-32°C
Higher flows and dramatic cloudscapes but some viewing platforms may be restricted.

Weather & Climate near Paulo Afonso Falls #

Climate

Paulo Afonso Falls's climate is classified as Hot Semi-Arid - Hot Semi-Arid climate with consistently warm temperatures year-round. Temperatures range from 18°C to 33°C. Moderate rainfall (531 mm/year).

Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
33°
Warmest Month
18°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is warm with highs of 33°C and lows of 21°C. Moderate rainfall (54 mm).

Comfort

27°
Feels Like Warm
27°C
Temperature
21° 33°

Weather

54 mm
Rainfall
2.1 m/s
Wind
Calm

February

February is warm with highs of 33°C and lows of 21°C. Moderate rainfall (51 mm).

Comfort

27°
Feels Like Warm
27°C
Temperature
21° 33°

Weather

51 mm
Rainfall
1.9 m/s
Wind
Calm

March

March is warm with highs of 32°C and lows of 22°C. The wettest month with 87 mm of rain.

Comfort

27°
Feels Like Warm
27°C
Temperature
22° 32°

Weather

87 mm
Rainfall
2.0 m/s
Wind
Calm

April

April is warm with highs of 31°C and lows of 21°C. Moderate rainfall (72 mm).

Comfort

26°
Feels Like Warm
26°C
Temperature
21° 31°

Weather

72 mm
Rainfall
2.2 m/s
Wind
Calm

May

May is warm with highs of 29°C and lows of 20°C. Moderate rainfall (56 mm).

Comfort

24°
Feels Like Warm
24°C
Temperature
20° 29°

Weather

56 mm
Rainfall
2.0 m/s
Wind
Calm

June

June is mild with highs of 28°C and lows of 19°C. Moderate rainfall (52 mm).

Comfort

23°
Feels Like Mild
23°C
Temperature
19° 28°

Weather

52 mm
Rainfall
2.4 m/s
Wind
Calm

July

July is mild with highs of 27°C and lows of 18°C. Moderate rainfall (49 mm).

Comfort

23°
Feels Like Mild
23°C
Temperature
18° 27°

Weather

49 mm
Rainfall
2.5 m/s
Wind
Calm

August

August is mild with highs of 28°C and lows of 18°C. Light rainfall.

Comfort

23°
Feels Like Mild
23°C
Temperature
18° 28°

Weather

20 mm
Rainfall
2.0 m/s
Wind
Calm

September

September is warm with highs of 30°C and lows of 19°C. Light rainfall.

Comfort

25°
Feels Like Warm
25°C
Temperature
19° 30°

Weather

16 mm
Rainfall
2.1 m/s
Wind
Calm

October

October is warm with highs of 32°C and lows of 20°C. The driest month with just 11 mm.

Comfort

26°
Feels Like Warm
26°C
Temperature
20° 32°

Weather

11 mm
Rainfall
2.1 m/s
Wind
Calm

November

November is the warmest month with highs of 33°C and lows of 21°C. Light rainfall.

Comfort

27°
Feels Like Warm
27°C
Temperature
21° 33°

Weather

17 mm
Rainfall
1.5 m/s
Wind
Calm

December

December is warm with highs of 33°C and lows of 21°C. Moderate rainfall (46 mm).

Comfort

27°
Feels Like Warm
27°C
Temperature
21° 33°

Weather

46 mm
Rainfall
1.6 m/s
Wind
Calm

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