Nur Mountains Mountains
Coastal mountain range in southern Turkey, ancient Amanus
Running along Hatay Province, the Nur Mountains (historically the Amanus) form a forested ridge on the Turkey-Syria margin; they draw hikers, naturalists and those interested in ancient trade routes and archaeological sites.
Nur Mountains at a Glance#
Address: Nur Mountains (Amanus Mountains), Hatay Province, Turkey
Admission: Free (natural area); access may be subject to fees or permits for specific protected zones or guided climbs.
About Nur Mountains#
The Nur Mountains, historically known as the Amanus Mountains, are a north-south mountain range in southern Turkey in Hatay Province forming a natural barrier along the northeastern edge of the eastern Mediterranean. The range has rugged terrain and contains passes that have been strategically important through antiquity and the medieval period.
Historically the range marked the boundary region between Cilicia and inland Syria and appears in classical and Byzantine sources; it has seen varied control and use over centuries. The mountains are characterized by steep ridges and valleys draining toward the coastal plain and the inland plateaus.
Geographically the Nur Mountains run close to Turkey’s border with Syria in Hatay Province, forming part of the high ground above the Gulf of Iskenderun and surrounding lowlands.
How to Get to Nur Mountains#
The eastern approaches are accessed from Hatay (Antakya) province; the city of Antakya and the port town of İskenderun are common bases. Regional roads climb into the foothills-hire a local vehicle or guide for remote passes and trails.
Tips for Visiting Nur Mountains#
- If approaching from Hatay, hire local guides for mountainous routes-tracks can be indistinct and weather shifts quickly.
- Explore lower valleys for Ottoman-era ruins and small villages rather than attempting high ridgelines without a guide.
- Inquire locally about seasonal grazing and private roads-some access points are controlled.
Best Time to Visit Nur Mountains#
Spring and autumn offer the best hiking conditions; summer can be hot at lower elevations, and winters are wetter and colder.
Weather & Climate near Nur Mountains#
Nur Mountains's climate is classified as Hot-Summer Mediterranean - Hot-Summer Mediterranean climate with warm summers (peaking in August) and cold winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -1°C to 28°C. Moderate rainfall (873 mm/year) with a pronounced dry season.
| Month | Comfort | Temp | Feels | Rain | Sky | Humidity | Wind | UV | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | Poor | -1° - 7° | 0° | 143 mm | partly cloudy | 77% | 3.1 m/s | 0.3 low | 9.8h |
| February | Poor | -1° - 8° | 1° | 128 mm | partly cloudy | 76% | 3.1 m/s | 0.5 moderate | 10.7h |
| March | Acceptable | 2° - 12° | 5° | 121 mm | partly cloudy | 73% | 2.9 m/s | 0.9 moderate | 11.8h |
| April | Good | 7° - 17° | 12° | 85 mm | partly cloudy | 69% | 2.9 m/s | 1.4 high | 13.0h |
| May | Very Good | 11° - 21° | 16° | 56 mm | some cloud | 65% | 2.7 m/s | 1.9 very high | 14.0h |
| June | Ideal | 14° - 25° | 20° | 19 mm | clear | 61% | 2.8 m/s | 2.4 extreme | 14.5h |
| July | Ideal | 17° - 28° | 22° | 6 mm | clear | 60% | 2.8 m/s | 2.5 extreme | 14.2h |
| August | Ideal | 17° - 28° | 23° | 7 mm | clear | 62% | 2.9 m/s | 2.1 extreme | 13.4h |
| September | Ideal | 14° - 26° | 20° | 18 mm | clear | 61% | 2.6 m/s | 1.6 very high | 12.3h |
| October | Very Good | 10° - 21° | 16° | 50 mm | mostly sunny | 59% | 2.4 m/s | 0.9 moderate | 11.1h |
| November | Good | 5° - 14° | 8° | 82 mm | some cloud | 64% | 2.4 m/s | 0.5 low | 10.1h |
| December | Acceptable | 1° - 9° | 2° | 158 mm | partly cloudy | 73% | 2.7 m/s | 0.3 low | 9.6h |