Month by month

Nigeria in January

Cooler mornings and dusty Harmattan winds in many regions, especially the north and central belt. Coastal areas remain warm and humid by day but generally dry.

SeasonHigh Season Temperature 20-34°C (68-93°F) Crowds High Prices High

Wang-gp CC BY-SA 4.0 Wikimedia Commons

High season Shoulder Low season

Weather by City in January

CityLow / highRain
  • Lagos Hot 23° 32° 18 mm
  • Kano Mild 14° 30° 0 mm
  • Ibadan Hot 21° 34° 8 mm
  • Abuja Warm 19° 32° 2 mm
  • Port Harcourt Warm 22° 32° 42 mm
  • Kaduna Mild 16° 32° 0 mm
  • Benin City Warm 21° 32° 14 mm

Average daily low and high (°C) and monthly rainfall. The badge shows how it feels, allowing for humidity.

Temperature map

Nigeria average temperature in January
-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°

Average temperature across Nigeria in January.

Where to Go in Nigeria in January

Far North

Sahel & Semi‑arid north - Maiduguri, Sokoto, Katsina

A thin, dusty sky from the harmattan often hangs over Maiduguri and Sokoto in January; mornings can feel cool and gritty with daytime highs around the mid‑20s°C (mid‑70s°F). Skies are mostly dry and clear, which makes travel easier but brings strong solar radiation in the afternoons - a hat and sunscreen are essential. Vegetation is sparse, rivers are low, and this is one of the quietest months for local markets and cross‑country travel.

Northern Savanna & Sahel Transition

Kano, Kaduna, Zaria

A lingering harmattan can keep mornings in Kano and Kaduna surprisingly cool in January while afternoons warm into the high 20s-low 30s°C; dusty skies are common and the sun feels strong. Urban streets are relatively dry and markets run normally - it’s a fine time for visiting cultural sites without rain interruptions, but bring a scarf for dusty winds. Clear nights mean comfortable sleeping if you have light bedding.

Middle Belt & Jos Plateau

Jos, Plateau State, Abuja approaches

A crisp, cool feel greets the Jos Plateau in January - nights can be quite chilly (often dropping below 15°C) and the air is clear, making panoramic views from the Bassa and Shere Hills especially sharp. Daytime is comfortable for hiking and visiting the Jos Museum and local markets, but pack a warm layer for evenings and early mornings. Roadside vendors sell roasted maize to take the edge off the cold mornings.

Southwest & Lagos Coast

Lagos, Ibadan, Akure

A humid, muggy feel grips Lagos in January with mostly dry conditions and cooling breezes off the Gulf of Guinea; mornings and evenings are more pleasant than the sticky afternoons. This is one of the best months for beach visits and city sightseeing because the rains have withdrawn, though notable traffic and weekend crowds in Lekki should be expected. Pack light cottons for daytime and a light layer for breezy evenings by the waterfront.

Niger Delta & Southeast

Port Harcourt, Warri, Calabar, the Delta creeks

January mornings in Port Harcourt and Calabar are warm and humid but drier than the mid‑year months, making it a popular time for river cruises and exploring the mangrove creeks. The air is heavy with tropical plant scents and evenings remain sticky; expect mosquitoes once the sun sets and pack repellant. Cultural life is active - Calabar’s lead‑up to December’s carnival lingers in the atmosphere and local eateries are lively.

Events & Festivals in January

New Year

New Year's Day (Jan 1) is widely observed across Nigeria with celebrations in cities and towns.

Planning a trip to Nigeria?

See how January compares with the rest of the year, then read the full guide.