Ngong Hills
Mountains Scenic ridge near Nairobi popular for hiking and views
The Ngong Hills ridge south of Nairobi offers short hikes, paragliding and panoramic viewpoints over the city and Rift Valley escarpment; walkers and outdoor groups use the ridgeline trails and picnic spots.
The Ngong Hills are a curving ridge of hills southwest of Nairobi in Kajiado County, rising to approximately 2,460 metres at the highest points. The ridge is locally famous for its sequence of peaks and panoramic outlooks over the capital and the Great Rift Valley.
Hikers and local weekend visitors use a network of trails that run along the ridge - the main traverse takes in a series of seven or more hilltops and several lookout points offering views across the Nairobi basin. The area is popular for day hikes, short ridge walks and sunrise/sunset outings rather than multi-day trekking.
The hills were formed by tectonic uplift and subsequent erosion associated with the East African Rift system and now form an important green ridge near a major urban area. Small wind turbines and energy projects have been installed on parts of the ridge in recent years.
Geographically the Ngong Hills sit about 20-25 kilometres southwest of central Nairobi, overlooking the town of Ngong and the broader Rift escarpment; access is by road from Nairobi and nearby towns.
- Best time to visit: Ridge trails are best hiked in the cool, dry months (June to September) and early morning for clearer views and cooler temperatures.
- Practicalities: Trail conditions can be exposed and windy; carrying water and wind protection is important as services are limited on the ridge.
What to See #
- Trail network: Multiple marked trailheads provide routes of varying length along the ridge; the main ridge walk traverses a series of seven or more hilltops with several lookout points.
- Viewpoints: A string of viewpoints on the ridge gives panoramic views over the Nairobi basin and the adjacent Great Rift Valley on clear days.
How to Get to Ngong Hills #
The hills are about 22 km southwest of Nairobi’s central business district. Take a matatu or taxi toward Ngong town or the Karen area and follow signposts to the main trailheads. Many visitors arrange transport through local tour operators or drive via Lang’ata Road toward Ngong Road.
Tips for Visiting Ngong Hills #
- Walk the ridgeline trail that offers changing panoramas of Nairobi's skyline and the Great Rift escarpment.
- Go late afternoon for the best light and to enjoy paragliders launching from the crest on windier days.
- Bring insect repellent in the rainy season and a thin windbreaker year-round-the top can be breezy.
Best Time to Visit Ngong Hills #
Best in the dry season for clear vistas; mornings or late afternoons give the best light for photography.
Weather & Climate near Ngong Hills #
Ngong Hills's climate is classified as Oceanic - Oceanic climate with consistently warm temperatures year-round. Temperatures range from 9°C to 25°C. Abundant rainfall (1346 mm/year), wettest in April.
January
January is cool with highs of 24°C and lows of 11°C. Moderate rainfall (65 mm).
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February
February is mild with highs of 25°C and lows of 11°C. Moderate rainfall (66 mm).
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March
March is the warmest month with highs of 25°C and lows of 12°C. Significant rainfall (120 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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April
April is cool with highs of 22°C and lows of 13°C. The wettest month with heavy rain (320 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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May
May is cool with highs of 20°C and lows of 12°C. Heavy rain (243 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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June
June is cool with highs of 20°C and lows of 10°C. Moderate rainfall (65 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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July
July is the coolest month with highs of 19°C and lows of 9°C. Moderate rainfall (35 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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August
August is cool with highs of 20°C and lows of 9°C. Moderate rainfall (34 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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September
September is cool with highs of 22°C and lows of 10°C. Moderate rainfall (41 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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October
October is cool with highs of 23°C and lows of 11°C. Regular rainfall (97 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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November
November is cool with highs of 22°C and lows of 12°C. Significant rainfall (162 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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December
December is cool with highs of 23°C and lows of 11°C. Regular rainfall (98 mm) and partly cloudy skies.