Netherlands: Population, Economy & Travel Facts
Essential data for planning your trip to Netherlands — from population and demographics to economic indicators, healthcare infrastructure, tourism trends, and digital connectivity.
Population & Geography
Population
17,231,017
#67 of 197 countries
Area
41,543 km²
#137 of 248 countries
Density
414.8 / km²
#29 of 245 countries
Netherlands has a population of 17,231,017 spread across 41,543 km², giving it an average density of 414.8 people per km². This moderate density means a mix of bustling cities and quieter rural areas to explore.
Most Populous Cities
Demographics
Median Age
42.2
Life Expectancy
81.9 yrs
Government
parliamentary constitutional monarchy; part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands
Ethnic Groups
Religions
GDP by Sector
Economy & Cost of Living
Understanding the local economy helps travellers budget effectively and set expectations. Netherlands is classified as a high income country by the World Bank. Prices are roughly 78% of US levels, meaning costs are comparable to the United States.
Income Level
High income
GDP per Capita
$63,516
Cost of Living
78%
of US
Inflation
3.8%
Inequality
25.7
Low