Naqsh-e Rajab
Archaeological Site Sassanian rock-relief site with royal inscriptions
A Sasanian rock-relief site in Fars province near Persepolis, Naqsh-e Rajab preserves royal carvings cut into limestone; tourists and scholars study its early-empire reliefs and their place in Iran’s ancient ceremonial landscape.
A small Sasanian-era rock-relief site in Fars province, Iran, containing carved royal images from the early 3rd century CE. It is one of a set of Sasanian carved panels in the region and is important for the study of early Sasanian royal iconography.
The principal features are the cliff-carved reliefs that portray Sasanian rulers in ceremonial and triumphal poses; visitors examine these panels and their inscriptions at close range. The site is compact and typically visited as part of a wider archaeological route in the Persepolis area.
The reliefs were cut in the early Sasanian period as a form of royal propaganda and memorialization and have been the subject of archaeological and epigraphic study. They survive on exposed rock and have been subject to conservation efforts due to weathering and human impact.
Naqsh-e Rajab lies in the plains of Fars province near the ancient ceremonial complexes around Persepolis and Naqsh-e Rustam, making it accessible as a short stop when touring the region.
- Date and subjects: The reliefs date to the early Sasanian period in the 3rd century CE and depict rulers such as Ardashir I and Shapur I.
- Combined visits: The site is frequently visited together with nearby Persepolis and Naqsh-e Rustam on archaeological itineraries in Fars province.
What to See #
- Sasanian relief panels: A carved rock panel showing royal figures and ceremonial scenes from the early Sasanian period; the reliefs are carved into a cliff face and are the primary features visitors come to see.
How to Get to Naqsh-e Rajab #
Naqsh-e Rajab lies a short drive from Persepolis and Naqsh-e Rustam (near Marvdasht); most visitors arrive by private car or tour from Shiraz (about 1-1.5 hours’ drive).
Tips for Visiting Naqsh-e Rajab #
- Naqsh-e Rajab is close to Naqsh-e Rustam - it's easy to pair the two sites in the same day for a fuller Achaemenid and Sassanian program.
- Bring sun protection and water - shade is minimal at the rock-relief site.
Best Time to Visit Naqsh-e Rajab #
Best visited in spring or autumn to combine with Persepolis and Naqsh-e Rustam and to avoid intense summer temperatures.
Weather & Climate near Naqsh-e Rajab #
Naqsh-e Rajab's climate is classified as Cold Semi-Arid - Cold Semi-Arid climate with hot summers (peaking in July) and cold winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -1°C to 37°C. Very dry conditions with minimal rainfall with a pronounced dry season.
January
January is the coolest month with highs of 11°C and lows of -1°C. The wettest month with 42 mm of rain.
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February
February is cold with highs of 13°C and lows of 0°C. Moderate rainfall (30 mm).
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March
March is cold with highs of 16°C and lows of 3°C. Moderate rainfall (37 mm).
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April
April is cool with highs of 21°C and lows of 7°C. Light rainfall.
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May
May is mild with highs of 27°C and lows of 12°C. Almost no rain and mostly sunny skies.
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June
June is warm with highs of 34°C and lows of 16°C. Almost no rain and clear sunny skies.
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July
July is the hottest month with highs of 37°C and lows of 20°C. Almost no rain and clear sunny skies.
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August
August is warm with highs of 36°C and lows of 20°C. Almost no rain and clear sunny skies.
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September
September is warm with highs of 33°C and lows of 15°C. The driest month with just 0 mm and clear sunny skies.
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October
October is mild with highs of 28°C and lows of 10°C. Almost no rain and clear sunny skies.
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November
November is cool with highs of 21°C and lows of 5°C. Light rainfall and mostly sunny skies.
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December
December is cold with highs of 15°C and lows of 2°C. Moderate rainfall (38 mm).