Murchison Falls

Waterfall Powerful Nile waterfall where river forces through narrow gorge

Murchison Falls on Uganda’s Nile forces the river through a narrow gorge before plunging downstream; the falls, boat safaris and surrounding Murchison Falls National Park’s game drives draw wildlife visitors.

Main image
1972-1-6 Uganda - Murchison Falls National Park - Murchison Falls dia 2.jpg
1972-1-6 Uganda - Murchison Falls National Park - Murchison Falls from above.jpg
202306 fungus murchison falls.jpg
202306 Marchantiophyta murchison.jpg
20230603 muss murchison.jpg
A view of the beautiful murchsion falls.jpg
A wider elevated view of Murchison falls with a rainbow reflection and some vegetation.jpg
A wider elevated view of Murchison falls with a rainbow reflection.jpg
Aerial view of murchsion falls in Uganda.jpg
An elevated wide view of Murchison falls with a rainbow reflection.jpg

Murchison Falls is a waterfall on the Victoria Nile in northwestern Uganda where the river is forced through a narrow gorge and plunges downstream. The falls are a central feature of Murchison Falls National Park and a major scenic and wildlife attraction.

The river squeezes through a gap that is often cited as being only about 7 m wide before dropping in a powerful single fall of roughly 43 m into a downstream pool. Visitors commonly view the falls from cliff-side viewpoints and by boat trips on the Nile below the fall.

The falls were formed by the Victoria Nile cutting through a resistant rock band and have been integrated into a protected national park that combines savanna, woodland and riverine habitats for large mammals and birds.

Murchison Falls lies on the Nile in northwestern Uganda within Murchison Falls National Park, roughly 100-200 km by road from the nearest large towns depending on route; the park sits where the Nile flows west from Lake Kyoga and toward Lake Albert.

  • Narrow gap: At the narrowest point the Victoria Nile is forced through a gap about 7 m wide, creating powerful rapids and a dramatic single plunge.
  • Viewing points: Best views of the falls are from lookout points on both riverbanks and from boat trips on the Nile downstream of the plunge pool.
Murchison Falls
Murchison Falls National Park, Uganda
2.2775, 31.6839

How to Get to Murchison Falls #

Murchison Falls is inside Murchison Falls National Park (Uganda). The park is reachable by road from Kampala (a several‑hours’ drive via Masindi) and by light aircraft charters or scheduled small-plane services into Pakuba or Bugungu airstrips; tour operators in Kampala and Masindi arrange transfers. Inside the park the falls are reached by park tracks with a short walk from the viewpoint, and boat safaris operate on the Nile upstream of the falls.

Tips for Visiting Murchison Falls #

  • Book the Nile boat cruise from the Paraa/riverfront launch early in the day or the late-afternoon slot - these boat trips to the base of Murchison Falls are the best way to see hippos, crocodiles and riverine birdlife.
  • Combine the boat trip with a short walk up to the top viewpoint (the path above the falls) for the classic view of the Nile being forced through the narrow gorge; arrange entry and any guide at the park gate so timings line up.
  • Start your visit early from Masindi/Paraa to avoid the midday heat and to fit both a game drive in the northern park sectors and the boat/sightseeing at the falls into one day.

Best Time to Visit Murchison Falls #

For Murchison Falls, visit in the dry windows (June-September or December-February) for the best wildlife viewing and more reliable road conditions.

Dry seasons (best for wildlife viewing)
June-September and December-February · 20-30°C
Reduced vegetation and water concentration at pools make wildlife easier to spot; roads and trails are generally more passable.
Long rains / wetter period
March-May · 22-30°C
Heavier rains can make some tracks muddy and disrupt game drives, though the landscape is lusher and waterfalls may be fuller.
Short rains
October-November · 22-30°C
Intermittent showers; wildlife is still visible but expect occasional rain interruptions to activities.

Weather & Climate near Murchison Falls #

Climate

Murchison Falls's climate is classified as Tropical Savanna - Tropical Savanna climate with consistently warm temperatures year-round. Temperatures range from 18°C to 33°C. Abundant rainfall (1139 mm/year), wettest in October.

Best Time to Visit
JanuaryDecemberFebruary
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
41°
Warmest Month
13°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is warm with highs of 32°C and lows of 20°C. The driest month with just 22 mm and partly cloudy skies.

89 Excellent

Comfort

26°
Feels Like Warm
26°C
Temperature
20° 32°
43%
Humidity
Comfortable

Weather

22 mm
Rainfall
2.1 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.4
UV Index
Extreme
11.9h daylight

February

February is the warmest month with highs of 33°C and lows of 20°C. Moderate rainfall (34 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

83 Excellent

Comfort

27°
Feels Like Warm
27°C
Temperature
20° 33°
40%
Humidity
Comfortable

Weather

34 mm
Rainfall
1.9 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.5
UV Index
Extreme
11.9h daylight

March

March is warm with highs of 32°C and lows of 21°C. Regular rainfall (90 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

73 Very Good

Comfort

26°
Feels Like Warm
26°C
Temperature
21° 32°
51%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

90 mm
Rainfall
2.0 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.5
UV Index
Extreme
12.0h daylight

April

April is warm with highs of 31°C and lows of 21°C. Significant rainfall (143 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

69 Good

Comfort

26°
Feels Like Warm
26°C
Temperature
21° 31°
65%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

143 mm
Rainfall
1.9 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.5
UV Index
Extreme
12.1h daylight

May

May is warm with highs of 30°C and lows of 21°C. Significant rainfall (118 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

75 Very Good

Comfort

26°
Feels Like Warm
26°C
Temperature
21° 30°
74%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

118 mm
Rainfall
2.1 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.3
UV Index
Extreme
12.1h daylight

June

June is warm with highs of 30°C and lows of 20°C. Regular rainfall (82 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

77 Very Good

Comfort

25°
Feels Like Warm
25°C
Temperature
20° 30°
71%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

82 mm
Rainfall
2.3 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.0
UV Index
Extreme
12.1h daylight

July

July is warm with highs of 29°C and lows of 19°C. Regular rainfall (98 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

77 Very Good

Comfort

24°
Feels Like Warm
24°C
Temperature
19° 29°
69%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

98 mm
Rainfall
2.0 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.9
UV Index
Very High
12.1h daylight

August

August is warm with highs of 29°C and lows of 19°C. Significant rainfall (121 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

75 Very Good

Comfort

24°
Feels Like Warm
24°C
Temperature
19° 29°
73%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

121 mm
Rainfall
2.0 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.2
UV Index
Extreme
12.1h daylight

September

September is warm with highs of 30°C and lows of 19°C. Significant rainfall (133 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

73 Very Good

Comfort

25°
Feels Like Warm
25°C
Temperature
19° 30°
73%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

133 mm
Rainfall
2.2 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.4
UV Index
Extreme
12.0h daylight

October

October is mild with highs of 28°C and lows of 18°C. The wettest month with heavy rain (145 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

69 Good

Comfort

23°
Feels Like Mild
23°C
Temperature
18° 28°
74%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

145 mm
Rainfall
2.1 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.4
UV Index
Extreme
12.0h daylight

November

November is warm with highs of 31°C and lows of 20°C. Significant rainfall (112 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

75 Very Good

Comfort

25°
Feels Like Warm
25°C
Temperature
20° 31°
71%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

112 mm
Rainfall
2.1 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.2
UV Index
Extreme
11.9h daylight

December

December is warm with highs of 31°C and lows of 19°C. Moderate rainfall (41 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

87 Excellent

Comfort

25°
Feels Like Warm
25°C
Temperature
19° 31°
57%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

41 mm
Rainfall
2.0 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.2
UV Index
Extreme
11.9h daylight

Nearby Attractions to Murchison Falls