Mount Meru (Tanzania)
Wildlife Reserve Volcanic mountain near Arusha and Kilimanjaro's neighbor
Near Arusha, Mount Meru is a 4,566‑metre stratovolcano used by trekkers for multi‑day climbs and acclimatisation before Kilimanjaro. Trails cross montane forest and ridgelines, with regular wildlife sightings in adjoining Arusha National Park.
Mount Meru is a prominent stratovolcano in northern Tanzania, located within Arusha National Park and rising to about 4,562 metres. It is the country’s second-highest peak and a notable feature of the Arusha landscape.
The mountain is commonly climbed by trekkers and mountaineers; routes pass through montane forest, heath and alpine zones before reaching the crater rim and summit saddle. Wildlife and varied ecosystems within Arusha National Park attract visitors in addition to climbers.
Geologically it is a volcanic cone with a large summit crater and several parasitic cones; the mountain has produced eruptions in the geological past. The area has been used for scientific study and recreational climbing in the modern era.
Mount Meru sits near the city of Arusha in northern Tanzania, within Arusha National Park, and lies west of Mount Kilimanjaro across the plains of northern Tanzania.
- Elevation: Elevation is approximately 4,562 metres, making it the second-highest mountain in Tanzania after Kilimanjaro.
What to See #
- Summit and crater: The summit area contains a large crater and several subsidiary peaks; the ascent route commonly traverses alpine forest, moorland and high-altitude scrub before the crater rim.
- Ngurdoto Crater and Momella area: Ngurdoto Crater and the Momella area are lower-elevation attractions within Arusha National Park near Mount Meru, offering wildlife viewing and scenic lakes.
How to Get to Mount Meru (Tanzania) #
Mount Meru lies within Arusha National Park near the town of Arusha. From Arusha town center it is a short drive north; most climbing operators pick clients up in Arusha. Kilimanjaro International Airport (JRO) is the nearest major airport, about 50-60 km away.
Tips for Visiting Mount Meru (Tanzania) #
- Acclimatize before attempting any strenuous hike-Mount Meru rises sharply and altitude sickness can appear above 2,500-3,000 m.
- Tanzania National Park (TANAPA) charges park and camping fees; book permits and porters through a licensed operator.
- Climb with an experienced mountaineering operator-the routes (especially via the Momela Gate) require acclimatization days and logistical support.
Best Time to Visit Mount Meru (Tanzania) #
The dry season (June-October) offers the most reliable conditions for summiting.
Weather & Climate near Mount Meru (Tanzania) #
Mount Meru (Tanzania)'s climate is classified as Tundra - Tundra climate with consistently warm temperatures year-round. Temperatures range from 0°C to 12°C. Abundant rainfall (1381 mm/year), wettest in April with a pronounced dry season.
January
January is cold with highs of 11°C and lows of 1°C. Significant rainfall (137 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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February
February is cold with highs of 12°C and lows of 1°C. Significant rainfall (126 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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March
March is cold with highs of 11°C and lows of 2°C. Heavy rain (205 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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April
April is cold with highs of 9°C and lows of 2°C. The wettest month with heavy rain (241 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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May
May is cold with highs of 8°C and lows of 2°C. Moderate rainfall (62 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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June
June is cold with highs of 7°C and lows of 0°C. Light rainfall and partly cloudy skies.
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July
July is the coolest month with highs of 6°C and lows of 0°C. The driest month with just 12 mm and partly cloudy skies.
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August
August is cold with highs of 7°C and lows of 0°C. Light rainfall and partly cloudy skies.
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September
September is cold with highs of 9°C and lows of 0°C. Moderate rainfall (35 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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October
October is cold with highs of 10°C and lows of 1°C. Significant rainfall (109 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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November
November is cold with highs of 10°C and lows of 2°C. Heavy rain (219 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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December
December is cold with highs of 10°C and lows of 2°C. Heavy rain (204 mm) and partly cloudy skies.