Mount Kanlaon Natural Park

National Park

Mount Kanlaon Natural Park on Negros Island centers on an active stratovolcano and its forested slopes; trekkers visit for multi-day climbs, crater views and local biodiversity.

Mount Kanlaon Natural Park protects Mount Kanlaon, an active stratovolcano and the highest peak on Negros Island in the central Philippines. The mountain rises to about 2,435 meters and is a focal point for biodiversity and watershed protection on Negros.

Trails lead through lowland and montane forest to higher mossy forest and the volcanic summit area, which includes summit craters and fumarolic activity. The park is used for regulated trekking, biological research and watershed conservation.

The area was set aside as a protected area under national legislation and later integrated into the country’s system for protected landscapes and seascapes to conserve its forests and volcanic features. Management combines visitor regulations with conservation of endemic flora and fauna.

Mount Kanlaon sits near the central spine of Negros Island, straddling provincial boundaries between Negros Occidental and Negros Oriental; the park covers highland and montane terrain surrounding the volcano and is accessible from several towns on the island.

  • Permits and management: Climbing routes and park visits are regulated by the Department of Environment and Natural Resources and local rangers; permits and briefings are required for summit attempts.
  • Elevation: The volcano reaches roughly 2,435 meters above sea level, making it the highest point on Negros Island and a dominant feature of the island's central range.
Mount Kanlaon Natural Park
Mount Kanlaon Natural Park, Negros Island (spans Negros Occidental and Negros Oriental), Philippines
10.4100, 123.1300

Tips for Visiting Mount Kanlaon Natural Park #

  • Check PHIVOLCS volcanic-alert levels and contact the local DENR/park office before planning a climb - access and permits are restricted whenever seismic or gas activity increases.
  • Schedule climbs during the drier months (roughly November-May) and start very early in the day to avoid the common afternoon thunderstorms and reduce altitude-sickness risk by allowing time for gradual ascent/overnight rest at designated camps.
  • Register with park rangers and hire an accredited local guide; trails and campsites are managed and closures are enforced when weather or volcanic conditions pose hazards.

Best Time to Visit Mount Kanlaon Natural Park #

Aim for the dry months (December-May) for safer, more reliable climbing and trail conditions; summit weather can be much colder and variable.

Climbing season (best conditions)
December-May · Lowlands 24-30°C; summit considerably cooler and changeable
Drier weather offers more reliable trail conditions for climbs; be prepared for much colder and changeable conditions near the summit.
Rainy season
June-November · Lowlands 24-30°C; summit much cooler
Frequent heavy rain increases landslide and slipperiness risk, making climbs more hazardous and sometimes restricted.

Weather & Climate near Mount Kanlaon Natural Park #

Climate

Mount Kanlaon Natural Park's climate is classified as Oceanic - Oceanic climate with consistently warm temperatures year-round. Temperatures range from 12°C to 22°C. Heavy rainfall (3043 mm/year), wettest in July.

Air Quality: AQI 54 Moderate
Best Time to Visit
AprilFebruaryMarch
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
39°
Warmest Month
17°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is cool with highs of 20°C and lows of 12°C. Significant rainfall (151 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

58 Acceptable

Comfort

16°
Feels Like Cool
16°C
Temperature
12° 21°
90%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

151 mm
Rainfall
4.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.7
UV Index
Very High
11.5h daylight

February

February is the coolest month with highs of 21°C and lows of 12°C. Regular rainfall (95 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

68 Good

Comfort

16°
Feels Like Cool
16°C
Temperature
12° 21°
85%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

95 mm
Rainfall
4.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
2.1
UV Index
Extreme
11.7h daylight

March

March is cool with highs of 22°C and lows of 12°C. Significant rainfall (132 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

68 Good

Comfort

17°
Feels Like Cool
17°C
Temperature
12° 22°
80%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

132 mm
Rainfall
3.6 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
2.5
UV Index
Extreme
12.0h daylight

April

April is cool with highs of 22°C and lows of 13°C. Significant rainfall (125 mm).

77 Very Good

Comfort

18°
Feels Like Cool
18°C
Temperature
13° 22°
75%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

125 mm
Rainfall
2.8 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.6
UV Index
Extreme
12.3h daylight

May

May is the warmest month with muggy conditions (dew point 23°C). Heavy rain (296 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

67 Good

Comfort

18°
Feels Like Mild
18°C
Temperature
14° 22°
79%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

296 mm
Rainfall
2.6 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.4
UV Index
Extreme
12.5h daylight

June

June is cool with muggy conditions (dew point 23°C). Heavy rain (357 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

63 Good

Comfort

18°
Feels Like Cool
18°C
Temperature
14° 22°
86%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

357 mm
Rainfall
2.8 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.2
UV Index
Extreme
12.6h daylight

July

July is cool with muggy conditions (dew point 23°C). The wettest month with heavy rain (401 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

53 Acceptable

Comfort

17°
Feels Like Cool
17°C
Temperature
14° 21°
90%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

401 mm
Rainfall
2.5 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.1
UV Index
Extreme
12.6h daylight

August

August is cool with muggy conditions (dew point 23°C). Heavy rain (342 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

53 Acceptable

Comfort

17°
Feels Like Cool
17°C
Temperature
14° 21°
90%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

342 mm
Rainfall
2.6 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.2
UV Index
Extreme
12.3h daylight

September

September is cool with muggy conditions (dew point 23°C). Heavy rain (345 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

53 Acceptable

Comfort

17°
Feels Like Cool
17°C
Temperature
13° 21°
91%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

345 mm
Rainfall
2.8 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.1
UV Index
Extreme
12.1h daylight

October

October is cool with muggy conditions (dew point 23°C). Heavy rain (304 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

55 Acceptable

Comfort

17°
Feels Like Cool
17°C
Temperature
13° 21°
91%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

304 mm
Rainfall
2.5 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.0
UV Index
Extreme
11.8h daylight

November

November is cool with muggy conditions (dew point 23°C). Heavy rain (276 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

60 Good

Comfort

17°
Feels Like Cool
17°C
Temperature
13° 21°
91%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

276 mm
Rainfall
3.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.8
UV Index
Very High
11.5h daylight

December

December is cool with muggy conditions (dew point 23°C). Heavy rain (219 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

56 Acceptable

Comfort

17°
Feels Like Cool
17°C
Temperature
13° 21°
91%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

219 mm
Rainfall
4.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.7
UV Index
Very High
11.4h daylight

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