Mosque-Madrasa of Sultan Barquq

Mosque Mamluk mosque-madrasa complex in Cairo's historic quarter

The Mosque‑Madrasa of Sultan Barquq forms part of Cairo’s Mamluk complex on historic al‑Muizz street; tourists visit for its stone ornamentation, mausoleum and the surrounding medieval urban fabric.

Main image

The Mosque-Madrasa of Sultan Barquq is a late 14th-century Mamluk religious and funerary complex in historic Cairo, commissioned by Sultan Barquq. The compound combines a mosque with a madrasa and the sultan’s mausoleum and exemplifies the architectural and decorative vocabulary of early Mamluk Cairo.

Visitors commonly note the stone-carved entrance portal, the prayer hall layout, and the mausoleum chamber that contains Barquq’s tomb. The complex was designed both for congregational worship and for the patron’s funerary monument.

Constructed under Sultan Barquq in the late 1300s, the complex reflects Mamluk patronage and the development of combined madrasa‑mosque‑mausoleum buildings in Cairo’s urban fabric.

The complex is located in the historic core of Cairo, on or close to al-Muizz Street, within the district often called Islamic Cairo and near other major medieval monuments and souks.

  • Date and function: Built in the late 14th century for Sultan Barquq, the complex is one of the early examples of Mamluk funerary-madrasa architecture in Cairo.
  • Setting: Located on or near historic al-Muizz Street, the complex forms part of Cairo's dense urban ensemble of medieval monuments and is easily visited on foot from other nearby sites.

What to See #

  • Mausoleum and madrasa: The complex includes a mosque, a madrasa (school), and a funerary mausoleum containing Sultan Barquq's tomb, arranged around a central entrance and prayer space.
  • Portal and decoration: Stone-carved entrance portal and internal decoration that illustrate late 14th-century Mamluk architectural motifs and craftsmanship.
Mosque-Madrasa of Sultan Barquq
Al-Muizz li-Din Allah Street (Historic Cairo)
30.0502, 31.2613

How to Get to Mosque-Madrasa of Sultan Barquq #

The Mosque-Madrasa of Sultan Barquq is on al‑Muizz li‑Din Allah Street in Islamic Cairo (the historic Khan al‑Khalili area). The easiest public-transit route is Cairo Metro Line 2 to Al‑Azhar station, then walk roughly 10-15 minutes along al‑Muizz Street toward Khan al‑Khalili; alternatively take a short taxi from Al‑Azhar or Bab Zuweila. The site is in a pedestrianised historic street where access is typically on foot from the main local streets.

Tips for Visiting Mosque-Madrasa of Sultan Barquq #

  • Go in the morning when the complex is quieter and light on the courtyard façades is best for photographing the stone and stucco work.
  • Enter from Al‑Muizz Street and include this site as part of a walking sequence down the medieval route; its proximity to Khan el‑Khalili makes it easy to combine several Islamic Cairo highlights in one visit.
  • Take time to study the inner courtyard and sermon hall - the madrasa's decorative stonework and the layout that blends mosque and teaching spaces are features many visitors overlook.

Best Time to Visit Mosque-Madrasa of Sultan Barquq #

Best visited early on weekday mornings to avoid crowds; the cooler months (Oct-Apr) see the most tourist activity but are more comfortable.

Peak tourist season
Oct-Apr · 18-30°C (Cairo)
Higher overall visitor numbers-early morning weekday visits are usually the quietest for viewing the mosque-madrasa.
Hot season
May-Sep · 25-38°C (Cairo)
Hotter weather and stronger midday sun; afternoons and Fridays can be crowded with worshippers and tourists, so plan for off-peak times.

Weather & Climate near Mosque-Madrasa of Sultan Barquq #

Climate

Mosque-Madrasa of Sultan Barquq's climate is classified as Hot Desert - Hot Desert climate with hot summers (peaking in July) and cool winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from 8°C to 35°C. Very dry conditions with minimal rainfall with a pronounced dry season.

Air Quality: AQI 133 Unhealthy (Sg)
Best Time to Visit
SeptemberJuneAugust
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
45°
Warmest Month
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is the coolest month with highs of 20°C and lows of 8°C. Almost no rain.

81 Excellent

Comfort

14°
Feels Like Cool
14°C
Temperature
20°
61%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

6 mm
Rainfall
2.6 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.6
UV Index
Moderate
10.3h daylight

February

February is cool with highs of 21°C and lows of 9°C. Almost no rain.

81 Excellent

Comfort

15°
Feels Like Cool
15°C
Temperature
21°
56%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

6 mm
Rainfall
2.5 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.9
UV Index
Moderate
11.0h daylight

March

March is cool with highs of 24°C and lows of 11°C. Almost no rain.

91 Ideal

Comfort

17°
Feels Like Cool
17°C
Temperature
11° 24°
51%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

4 mm
Rainfall
2.7 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.4
UV Index
High
11.9h daylight

April

April is mild with highs of 29°C and lows of 14°C. Almost no rain.

91 Ideal

Comfort

22°
Feels Like Mild
22°C
Temperature
15° 29°
44%
Humidity
Comfortable

Weather

1 mm
Rainfall
2.9 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.8
UV Index
Very High
12.8h daylight

May

May is warm with highs of 32°C and lows of 18°C. Almost no rain and mostly sunny skies.

96 Ideal

Comfort

25°
Feels Like Warm
25°C
Temperature
18° 32°
40%
Humidity
Comfortable

Weather

1 mm
Rainfall
3.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
2.2
UV Index
Extreme
13.6h daylight

June

June is warm with highs of 35°C and lows of 20°C. The driest month with just 0 mm and clear sunny skies.

98 Ideal

Comfort

28°
Feels Like Warm
28°C
Temperature
20° 35°
40%
Humidity
Comfortable

Weather

0 mm
Rainfall
3.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
2.5
UV Index
Extreme
13.9h daylight

July

July is the hottest month, feeling like 28°C. The driest month with just 0 mm and clear sunny skies.

89 Excellent

Comfort

28°
Feels Like Hot
28°C
Temperature
22° 35°
42%
Humidity
Comfortable

Weather

0 mm
Rainfall
2.7 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.5
UV Index
Extreme
13.8h daylight

August

August is hot, feeling like 28°C. The driest month with just 0 mm and mostly sunny skies.

97 Ideal

Comfort

28°
Feels Like Hot
28°C
Temperature
22° 35°
45%
Humidity
Comfortable

Weather

0 mm
Rainfall
2.6 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.3
UV Index
Extreme
13.1h daylight

September

September is warm with highs of 33°C and lows of 20°C. The driest month with just 0 mm and clear sunny skies.

99 Ideal

Comfort

27°
Feels Like Warm
27°C
Temperature
20° 33°
50%
Humidity
Comfortable

Weather

0 mm
Rainfall
2.9 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.8
UV Index
Very High
12.2h daylight

October

October is mild with highs of 30°C and lows of 18°C. Almost no rain and clear sunny skies.

97 Ideal

Comfort

24°
Feels Like Mild
24°C
Temperature
18° 30°
56%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

1 mm
Rainfall
2.6 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.3
UV Index
High
11.3h daylight

November

November is mild with highs of 25°C and lows of 13°C. Almost no rain and mostly sunny skies.

93 Ideal

Comfort

19°
Feels Like Mild
19°C
Temperature
13° 25°
59%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

3 mm
Rainfall
2.1 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.8
UV Index
Moderate
10.5h daylight

December

December is cool with highs of 21°C and lows of 9°C. Almost no rain and mostly sunny skies.

85 Excellent

Comfort

15°
Feels Like Cool
15°C
Temperature
21°
62%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

7 mm
Rainfall
2.4 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.6
UV Index
Moderate
10.1h daylight

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