Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park

Park Zambian park protecting Victoria Falls and adjacent rainforest

Encompassing Zambia’s stretch of Victoria Falls, Mosi‑oa‑Tunya National Park contains forested gorges and wildlife; visitors come for riverside views of the falls, walking trails, birdwatching and game sightings on the Zambian side.

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Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park sits at the Zambian gateway to one of the planet’s great spectacles: Victoria Falls. The park’s name - ‘the smoke that thunders’ - is the local Tonga rendering, and it is apposite: the mist from the falls is a weather system of its own, and on the Zambian side the spray and roar define the landscape.

The park does more than frame the falls. It protects savannah corridors where elephants, buffalo and various antelope species roam, and its trails allow walking safaris that feel immediate in a way that vehicle-based game drives cannot replicate. Livingstone’s tourism economy radiates from the park: guides, souvenir stalls, and small lodges all operate in a tight ecological and economic ring made possible by the falls’ gravitational pull.

Visitors who arrive expecting nonstop spectacle find a layered experience: powerful hydrology at the gorge, quiet wildlife on the plains, and local craftspeople who have learned how to translate the falls’ fame into livelihoods. The national park is therefore both a natural aggregator and a civic stage where environmental constraints and human opportunity meet.

Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park
Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park, near Livingstone, Southern Province, Zambia
-17.8770, 25.8189
Daily 6:00am-6:00pm (park hours vary by season)
Park entrance fee and permit details vary; Victoria Falls area fees apply (Zambian side national park fees typically around $20-$30 for foreign adults)

How to Get to Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park #

The park is adjacent to Livingstone town; fly into Harry Mwanga Nkumbula International Airport (Livingstone) and take a short taxi ride. Overland access from Lusaka is by paved road; cross-border visits from Zimbabwe (Victoria Falls town) are common but require border formalities.

Tips for Visiting Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park #

  • Combine a visit with a Zambian-side viewpoint early in the morning to see spray and rainbows at their most vivid.
  • Book a guided game drive or walking safari to include both falls viewpoints and wildlife in one day.
  • Carry local currency for park fees; border formalities with Zimbabwe should be planned in advance if crossing.

Best Time to Visit Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park #

May-October (dry season) offers easier wildlife viewing and reliable access; wet season has a more dramatic falls but can complicate travel.

Dry season
May-October · 15-25°C (59-77°F)
Lower river flow but better wildlife viewing and clearer trails.
Wet season
November-April · 20-30°C (68-86°F)
Higher water flow at the falls and lush vegetation; some roads can be muddy.
Shoulder months
April-May and October-November · 18-28°C (64-82°F)
Transition periods with varied conditions; good trade-off between water flow and accessibility.

Weather & Climate near Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park #

Climate

Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park's climate is classified as Hot Semi-Arid - Hot Semi-Arid climate with hot summers (peaking in October) and mild winters (coldest in June). Temperatures range from 8°C to 35°C. Moderate rainfall (634 mm/year) with a pronounced dry season.

Best Time to Visit
SeptemberAugustJuly
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
42°
Warmest Month
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is warm with highs of 30°C and lows of 19°C. The wettest month with heavy rain (166 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

67 Good

Comfort

25°
Feels Like Warm
25°C
Temperature
19° 30°
68%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

166 mm
Rainfall
2.5 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.7
UV Index
Extreme
12.9h daylight

February

February is warm with highs of 30°C and lows of 19°C. Significant rainfall (134 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

73 Very Good

Comfort

24°
Feels Like Warm
24°C
Temperature
19° 30°
71%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

134 mm
Rainfall
2.4 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.7
UV Index
Extreme
12.6h daylight

March

March is warm with highs of 31°C and lows of 18°C. Moderate rainfall (75 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

81 Excellent

Comfort

24°
Feels Like Warm
24°C
Temperature
18° 31°
67%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

75 mm
Rainfall
2.2 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.5
UV Index
Extreme
12.1h daylight

April

April is mild with highs of 31°C and lows of 16°C. Light rainfall and mostly sunny skies.

93 Ideal

Comfort

23°
Feels Like Mild
23°C
Temperature
16° 31°
57%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

20 mm
Rainfall
2.6 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.1
UV Index
Extreme
11.6h daylight

May

May is mild with highs of 29°C and lows of 12°C. Almost no rain and clear sunny skies.

95 Ideal

Comfort

20°
Feels Like Mild
20°C
Temperature
12° 29°
44%
Humidity
Comfortable

Weather

4 mm
Rainfall
2.4 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.7
UV Index
Very High
11.2h daylight

June

June is the coolest month with highs of 26°C and lows of 8°C. The driest month with just 0 mm and clear sunny skies.

95 Ideal

Comfort

17°
Feels Like Cool
17°C
Temperature
26°
43%
Humidity
Comfortable

Weather

0 mm
Rainfall
2.5 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.4
UV Index
High
11.0h daylight

July

July is the coolest month with highs of 26°C and lows of 8°C. The driest month with just 0 mm and clear sunny skies.

97 Ideal

Comfort

17°
Feels Like Cool
17°C
Temperature
26°
40%
Humidity
Comfortable

Weather

0 mm
Rainfall
2.8 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.4
UV Index
High
11.1h daylight

August

August is mild with highs of 29°C and lows of 11°C. The driest month with just 0 mm and clear sunny skies.

98 Ideal

Comfort

20°
Feels Like Mild
20°C
Temperature
11° 29°
32%
Humidity
Comfortable

Weather

0 mm
Rainfall
3.0 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.7
UV Index
Very High
11.4h daylight

September

September is warm with highs of 33°C and lows of 15°C. Almost no rain and clear sunny skies.

100 Ideal

Comfort

24°
Feels Like Warm
24°C
Temperature
15° 33°
27%
Humidity
Dry

Weather

2 mm
Rainfall
3.4 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.9
UV Index
Very High
11.9h daylight

October

October is the warmest month with highs of 35°C and lows of 20°C. Light rainfall and mostly sunny skies.

94 Ideal

Comfort

27°
Feels Like Warm
27°C
Temperature
20° 35°
30%
Humidity
Dry

Weather

17 mm
Rainfall
3.4 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
2.4
UV Index
Extreme
12.4h daylight

November

November is warm with highs of 34°C and lows of 20°C. Moderate rainfall (65 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

79 Very Good

Comfort

27°
Feels Like Warm
27°C
Temperature
20° 34°
45%
Humidity
Comfortable

Weather

65 mm
Rainfall
2.7 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.5
UV Index
Extreme
12.8h daylight

December

December is warm with highs of 31°C and lows of 19°C. Significant rainfall (151 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

67 Good

Comfort

25°
Feels Like Warm
25°C
Temperature
19° 31°
63%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

151 mm
Rainfall
2.7 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.6
UV Index
Extreme
13.0h daylight

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