Monument to the Conquerors of Space

Monument Tall Moscow monument commemorating Soviet space achievements

A titanium-clad obelisk near Moscow’s VDNKh, the Monument to the Conquerors of Space marks Soviet achievements in spaceflight and adjoins the Cosmonautics Museum; visitors come for the memorial, museum exhibits and photography.

Main image

The Monument to the Conquerors of Space is a tall, sweeping titanium-clad obelisk in Moscow erected in 1964 to celebrate Soviet achievements in space exploration. The structure is notable for its upward-leaning plume and a stylised rocket at the tip.

At the monument’s base is the Memorial Museum of Cosmonautics, which presents exhibits on Soviet and Russian space history, spacecraft and cosmonaut-related artefacts. The monument and museum form a combined cultural and memorial complex.

The obelisk stands in northeastern Moscow near the VDNKh exhibition grounds and the Cosmonautics Museum forms the principal visitor facility associated with the monument.

  • Height and date: The monument is a 107 metre titanium-clad obelisk erected in 1964 to celebrate Soviet achievements in space exploration.
  • Location: It stands near the VDNKh exhibition grounds in northeastern Moscow and is immediately adjacent to the Cosmonautics Museum at its base.

What to See #

  • Museum of Cosmonautics: The Memorial Museum of Cosmonautics occupies the building at the base of the monument and presents exhibits on Soviet and Russian space history and technology.
Monument to the Conquerors of Space
Prospekt Mira 111, VDNKh area, Moscow, Russia
55.8228, 37.6397
Monument grounds open daily; Memorial Museum of Cosmonautics Tue-Sun 10:00am-18:00pm (closed Mon) - check local listings
Museum entry fee for Cosmonautics Museum applies (approx. RUB 300-500); viewing the obelisk exterior is free

How to Get to Monument to the Conquerors of Space #

Take the metro to VDNKh station (orange line) and walk through the exhibition park toward the obelisk; it’s a 10-15 minute walk from the station.

Tips for Visiting Monument to the Conquerors of Space #

  • Visit the Memorial Museum of Cosmonautics (located at the base) to pair the monument with artifacts like Sputnik replicas and cosmonaut suits.
  • Best photographed in the late afternoon for golden light on the titanium-clad surface.
  • Take the metro to VDNKh and walk across the exhibition park toward the monument.

Best Time to Visit Monument to the Conquerors of Space #

Late spring and early autumn give good weather and fewer extreme cold days than winter.

Late spring/early autumn
May-June / Sept-Oct · 10-20°C (50-68°F)
Pleasant for walking in the VDNKh park and photographing the obelisk.
Winter (Dec-Feb)
December-February · -10-0°C (14-32°F)
Fewer tourists; the obelisk against snow is dramatically photogenic but very cold.

Weather & Climate near Monument to the Conquerors of Space #

Climate

Monument to the Conquerors of Space's climate is classified as Warm-Summer Continental - Warm-Summer Continental climate with mild summers (peaking in July) and freezing winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -10°C to 23°C. Moderate rainfall (667 mm/year).

Air Quality: AQI 64 Moderate
Best Time to Visit
JuneJulyMay
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
35°
Warmest Month
-40°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is the coldest month with highs of -5°C and lows of -10°C. Moderate rainfall (45 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

31 Poor

Comfort

-8°
Feels Like Freezing
-8°C
Temperature
-10° -5°
96%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

45 mm
Rainfall
3.4 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.0
UV Index
Low
7.6h daylight

February

February is freezing with highs of -4°C and lows of -10°C. Moderate rainfall (34 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

35 Poor

Comfort

-7°
Feels Like Freezing
-7°C
Temperature
-10° -4°
96%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

34 mm
Rainfall
3.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.1
UV Index
Low
9.4h daylight

March

March is freezing with highs of 2°C and lows of -5°C. Moderate rainfall (30 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

39 Poor

Comfort

-1°
Feels Like Freezing
-1°C
Temperature
-5°
93%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

30 mm
Rainfall
3.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.4
UV Index
Low
11.7h daylight

April

April is cold with highs of 11°C and lows of 2°C. Moderate rainfall (35 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

62 Good

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
11°
84%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

35 mm
Rainfall
3.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.6
UV Index
Moderate
14.0h daylight

May

May is cool with highs of 18°C and lows of 8°C. Moderate rainfall (48 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

70 Very Good

Comfort

13°
Feels Like Cool
13°C
Temperature
18°
79%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

48 mm
Rainfall
3.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.1
UV Index
High
16.0h daylight

June

June is cool with highs of 22°C and lows of 12°C. Regular rainfall (80 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

75 Very Good

Comfort

17°
Feels Like Cool
17°C
Temperature
12° 22°
79%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

80 mm
Rainfall
2.7 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.3
UV Index
High
17.1h daylight

July

July is the warmest month with highs of 23°C and lows of 14°C. The wettest month with 86 mm of rain and partly cloudy skies.

75 Very Good

Comfort

19°
Feels Like Mild
19°C
Temperature
14° 23°
80%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

86 mm
Rainfall
2.6 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.3
UV Index
High
16.6h daylight

August

August is cool with highs of 21°C and lows of 12°C. Moderate rainfall (77 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

67 Good

Comfort

17°
Feels Like Cool
17°C
Temperature
12° 21°
79%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

77 mm
Rainfall
2.6 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.0
UV Index
Moderate
14.8h daylight

September

September is cool with highs of 15°C and lows of 7°C. Moderate rainfall (64 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

59 Acceptable

Comfort

11°
Feels Like Cool
11°C
Temperature
15°
83%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

64 mm
Rainfall
2.9 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.5
UV Index
Moderate
12.6h daylight

October

October is cold with highs of 8°C and lows of 2°C. Moderate rainfall (62 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

44 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
89%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

62 mm
Rainfall
3.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.2
UV Index
Low
10.3h daylight

November

November is freezing with highs of 0°C and lows of -4°C. Moderate rainfall (56 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

35 Poor

Comfort

-2°
Feels Like Freezing
-2°C
Temperature
-4°
94%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

56 mm
Rainfall
3.5 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.0
UV Index
Low
8.1h daylight

December

December is freezing with highs of -3°C and lows of -8°C. Moderate rainfall (50 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

31 Poor

Comfort

-6°
Feels Like Freezing
-6°C
Temperature
-8° -3°
96%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

50 mm
Rainfall
3.7 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.0
UV Index
Low
6.9h daylight

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