Monument to Nicholas I Monument

Equestrian statue of Tsar Nicholas I in St. Petersburg

A 19th-century equestrian statue on St. Isaac's Square in Saint Petersburg. Sightseers see it alongside St. Isaac's Cathedral and major central boulevards as part of walking routes.

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Monument to Nicholas I at a Glance#

Address: St. Isaac’s Square (near St. Isaac’s Cathedral), St. Petersburg, Russia

About Monument to Nicholas I#

The Monument to Nicholas I is an equestrian bronze statue of Emperor Nicholas I on St. Isaac’s Square in Saint Petersburg. It was unveiled in 1859 and is noted for its engineering, balancing the horse on two support points.

The statue was produced in the mid-19th century with sculpture by Pyotr Klodt and architectural work on the pedestal by Auguste de Montferrand, and it was unveiled in 1859. It was celebrated at the time for the technical achievement of balancing the bronze horse on two hooves.

Sited on St. Isaac’s Square in central Saint Petersburg, the monument stands immediately beside St. Isaac’s Cathedral and within the historic city centre.

  • Location advantage: Sited on St. Isaac’s Square directly adjacent to St. Isaac’s Cathedral, making it one of the most photographed monuments in central Saint Petersburg.

How to Get to Monument to Nicholas I#

St. Isaac’s Square is a short walk from Nevsky Prospekt and accessible from several tram and metro stops in central St. Petersburg; follow signs to St. Isaac’s Cathedral for the easiest route.

Tips for Visiting Monument to Nicholas I#

  • View the equestrian statue from the square and along the colonnade of St. Isaac's to appreciate Auguste de Montferrand's sculptural pairing of building and monument.
  • Photograph the monument in the golden hour for dramatic shadowing - the two-legged support of the horse is easier to see at an angle.
  • Take care crossing the square; it is a busy public thoroughfare with taxis and tram lines nearby.

Best Time to Visit Monument to Nicholas I#

The monument is best seen in late spring to early autumn for comfortable weather and better light; the White Nights in June-July provide atmospheric evening views.

Late spring-early autumn
May-September · 10-22°C
Milder weather and longer daylight to admire the square and adjacent cathedral.
White Nights
June-July · 12-20°C
Extended twilight makes for dramatic, atmospheric visits in the evening.

Weather & Climate near Monument to Nicholas I#

Climate

Monument to Nicholas I's climate is classified as Warm-Summer Continental - Warm-Summer Continental climate with mild summers (peaking in July) and freezing winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -9°C to 22°C. Moderate rainfall (701 mm/year).

Air Quality: AQI 43 Good
Best Time to Visit
JulyMayJune
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
31°
Warmest Month
-32°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions
Month Comfort Temp Feels Rain Sky Humidity Wind UV Daylight
January Poor -9° - -4° -12° 41 mm overcast 97% 4.3 m/s 0.0 low 6.7h
February Poor -9° - -3° -12° 31 mm overcast 97% 4.2 m/s 0.1 low 9.0h
March Poor -4° - 2° -6° 44 mm overcast 93% 3.6 m/s 0.3 low 11.6h
April Acceptable 1° - 8° 1° 54 mm partly cloudy 84% 4.0 m/s 0.6 moderate 14.3h
May Very Good 6° - 16° 11° 42 mm partly cloudy 78% 3.5 m/s 1.0 high 16.8h
June Very Good 12° - 20° 16° 66 mm partly cloudy 79% 3.3 m/s 1.3 high 18.2h
July Very Good 14° - 22° 18° 81 mm partly cloudy 81% 3.6 m/s 1.3 high 17.5h
August Good 13° - 20° 16° 81 mm partly cloudy 82% 3.4 m/s 0.9 moderate 15.3h
September Acceptable 8° - 14° 11° 72 mm overcast 86% 3.9 m/s 0.5 low 12.6h
October Poor 3° - 8° 2° 80 mm overcast 92% 4.4 m/s 0.1 low 10.0h
November Poor -2° - 2° -5° 59 mm overcast 95% 4.6 m/s 0.0 low 7.4h
December Poor -6° - -2° -10° 50 mm overcast 97% 4.6 m/s 0.0 low 5.9h

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