Moldova: Population, Economy & Travel Facts

Essential data for planning your trip to Moldova — from population and demographics to economic indicators, healthcare infrastructure, tourism trends, and digital connectivity.

Population & Geography

Population
3,545,883
#131 of 197 countries
Area
33,851 km²
#141 of 248 countries
Density
104.7 / km²
#107 of 245 countries

Moldova has a population of 3,545,883 spread across 33,851 km², giving it an average density of 104.7 people per km². This moderate density means a mix of bustling cities and quieter rural areas to explore.

Most Populous Cities

Chișinău
635,994
1352 / km²
Tiraspol
157,000
2767 / km²
Bălţi
125,000
1107 / km²
Bender, Moldova
110,175
995 / km²
Rîbnița
55,455
392 / km²
Cahul
34,492
441 / km²
Ungheni
34,422
257 / km²
Soroca
27,423
219 / km²
Orhei
24,918
214 / km²
Dubăsari
23,254
236 / km²

Demographics

Median Age
40.4
Life Expectancy
70.1 yrs
Government
parliamentary republic
Ethnic Groups
Religions
GDP by Sector

Economy & Cost of Living

Understanding the local economy helps travellers budget effectively and set expectations. Moldova is classified as an upper middle income country by the World Bank. Prices are roughly 38% of US levels, meaning your money goes significantly further here — accommodation, food, and transport are very affordable by Western standards.

Income Level
Upper middle income
GDP per Capita
$6,800
Cost of Living
38% of US
Inflation
13.4%
Inequality
25.9
Low