Malta: Population, Economy & Travel Facts

Essential data for planning your trip to Malta — from population and demographics to economic indicators, healthcare infrastructure, tourism trends, and digital connectivity.

Population & Geography

Population
483,530
#169 of 197 countries
Area
316 km²
#215 of 248 countries
Density
1530.2 / km²
#9 of 245 countries

Malta has a population of 483,530 spread across 316 km², giving it an average density of 1530.2 people per km². This is a densely populated country where urban areas dominate the landscape.

Most Populous Cities

St. Paul's Bay
32,042
2172 / km²
Birkirkara
24,356
5580 / km²
Mosta
23,482
4689 / km²
Sliema
22,591
6941 / km²
Qormi
16,801
3444 / km²
Żabbar
15,648
3495 / km²
Naxxar
14,890
1691 / km²
Saint John
14,720
2978 / km²
Swieqi
14,452
2794 / km²
Saint Julian's
13,792
3735 / km²

Demographics

Median Age
42.1
Life Expectancy
83.6 yrs
Government
parliamentary republic
Religions
GDP by Sector

Economy & Cost of Living

Understanding the local economy helps travellers budget effectively and set expectations. Malta is classified as a high income country by the World Bank. Prices are roughly 61% of US levels, meaning costs are moderate and most travellers will find it reasonably affordable.

Income Level
High income
GDP per Capita
$40,906
Cost of Living
61% of US
Inflation
5.1%
Inequality
34.6
Moderate