Makoshika State Park

Park State park in eastern Montana, badlands preserve

Eastern Montana’s Makoshika State Park shows badlands terrain, hoodoos and exposed rock layers with interpretive trails. Visitors hike, watch prairie birds and look for fossil fragments.

Main image

Makoshika State Park is Montana’s largest state park, known primarily for its badlands terrain and fossil-bearing sedimentary rocks. The park features extensive eroded cliffs, coulees and hoodoos that expose layers of ancient sediments.

Key attractions are the park’s panoramic badland vistas, easily walked interpretive trails, overlooks and a visitor center with displays about local geology and paleontology. Camping and short hiking routes allow exploration of the carved landscape and stargazing after dark.

The area’s rock layers include late Cretaceous and early Tertiary deposits that have yielded fossil material over time, making the park of interest to amateur paleontologists and geologists. Park management provides interpretation but collecting of fossils is regulated.

The park sits near the town of Glendive in eastern Montana, occupying badland country that contrasts with surrounding prairie and river valleys. Road access is via regional highways serving Glendive and nearby communities.

  • Size and geology: It is Montana's largest state park and is noted for its exposed badlands geology and frequent surface fossil discoveries.
  • Fossil-bearing rocks: The park's exposed sedimentary layers preserve fossils and allow visible study of late Cretaceous and early Tertiary strata.

What to See #

  • Visitor Center: A visitor center with interpretive displays about the park's badlands geology, regional fossil finds and local natural history.
  • Interpretive trails and overlooks: Marked trails and overlooks that traverse badland bluffs, coulees and prairie, providing short hikes and scenic viewpoints.
  • Campgrounds: Backcountry and developed campgrounds with basic visitor facilities used by those exploring the park's formations and night skies.
Makoshika State Park
Makoshika State Park, Glendive, Montana, United States
47.0556, -104.6772
Visitor Center seasonal hours; park open year-round (check state park site)
Day-use fee applies; check Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks for current rates

How to Get to Makoshika State Park #

Makoshika State Park is located near Glendive, Montana, off Highway 16; it is typically reached by car from Glendive which lies along I-94. The park has multiple trailheads and a visitor center; check the Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks site for seasonal road and visitor center details.

Tips for Visiting Makoshika State Park #

  • Visit the Visitor Center for fossil exhibits and park orientation-rangers can recommend the best short hikes based on recent weather.
  • Bring sun protection-the badlands offer little shade and the sun is intense even on cool days.
  • If looking for dinosaur bones, join an organized dig or ranger program-unauthorized fossil collection is prohibited.

Best Time to Visit Makoshika State Park #

Makoshika State Park is best visited from late spring through early autumn when trails and visitor services are most comfortable and guided fossil activities operate.

Late spring to early autumn (May-September)
May-Sep · 10-30°C (50-86°F)
Warm days, most visitor services open, and best conditions for hiking and fossil programs.
Winter (November-March)
Nov-Mar · -20-5°C (-4-41°F)
Cold and windy with limited access; the badlands become austere and photographic in a different way.

Weather & Climate near Makoshika State Park #

Climate

Makoshika State Park's climate is classified as Cold Semi-Arid - Cold Semi-Arid climate with warm summers (peaking in July) and freezing winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -10°C to 33°C. Semi-arid with limited rainfall.

Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
33°
Warmest Month
-10°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is the coldest month with highs of 3°C and lows of -10°C. Light rainfall.

Comfort

-3°
Feels Like Freezing
-3°C
Temperature
-10°

Weather

11 mm
Rainfall
4.4 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

February

February is freezing with highs of 5°C and lows of -8°C. The driest month with just 8 mm.

Comfort

-2°
Feels Like Freezing
-2°C
Temperature
-8°

Weather

8 mm
Rainfall
4.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

March

March is cold with highs of 10°C and lows of -4°C. Light rainfall.

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-4° 10°

Weather

13 mm
Rainfall
4.6 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

April

April is cold with highs of 17°C and lows of 2°C. Moderate rainfall (31 mm).

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
17°

Weather

31 mm
Rainfall
5.0 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

May

May is cool with highs of 23°C and lows of 8°C. Moderate rainfall (54 mm).

Comfort

15°
Feels Like Cool
15°C
Temperature
23°

Weather

54 mm
Rainfall
5.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

June

June is mild with highs of 29°C and lows of 13°C. The wettest month with 63 mm of rain.

Comfort

21°
Feels Like Mild
21°C
Temperature
13° 29°

Weather

63 mm
Rainfall
4.6 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

July

July is the warmest month with highs of 33°C and lows of 16°C. Moderate rainfall (46 mm).

Comfort

24°
Feels Like Warm
24°C
Temperature
16° 33°

Weather

46 mm
Rainfall
4.0 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

August

August is mild with highs of 32°C and lows of 14°C. Moderate rainfall (36 mm).

Comfort

23°
Feels Like Mild
23°C
Temperature
14° 32°

Weather

36 mm
Rainfall
4.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

September

September is cool with highs of 24°C and lows of 8°C. Moderate rainfall (35 mm).

Comfort

16°
Feels Like Cool
16°C
Temperature
24°

Weather

35 mm
Rainfall
4.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

October

October is cool with highs of 18°C and lows of 3°C. Light rainfall.

Comfort

10°
Feels Like Cool
10°C
Temperature
18°

Weather

25 mm
Rainfall
4.4 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

November

November is cold with highs of 8°C and lows of -4°C. Light rainfall.

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-4°

Weather

12 mm
Rainfall
4.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

December

December is freezing with highs of 3°C and lows of -9°C. Light rainfall.

Comfort

-3°
Feels Like Freezing
-3°C
Temperature
-9°

Weather

10 mm
Rainfall
4.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

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