L'Enfant Plaza Square

Downtown Washington D.C. plaza and transit complex

Near the National Mall, L'Enfant Plaza combines shops, hotels and a major Metro station. Visitors pass through for transport connections, dining and quick access to museums and the waterfront.

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L'Enfant Plaza at a Glance#

Address: L’Enfant Plaza, Southwest Washington, D.C., United States

Hours: Public plaza open daily (retail hours vary by tenant)

Admission: Free (public plaza)

About L'Enfant Plaza#

L’Enfant Plaza is a mixed-use plaza and commercial complex in the Southwest quadrant of Washington, D.C., named for city planner Pierre Charles L’Enfant. The development combines office towers, a hotel, retail spaces, and a public plaza above a major Metro station.

The complex includes an underground Metro station served by multiple Washington Metro lines, an enclosed retail concourse, office buildings, and a large hotel. The station functions as a significant transfer point with entrances integrated into the plaza and surrounding buildings.

The plaza and surrounding development were built as part of mid-20th century urban renewal and federal center planning for Southwest Washington; the name honors the designer of the original L’Enfant Plan for the capital. The built complex dates from the redevelopment period following the 1950s-1960s planning initiatives for the area.

L’Enfant Plaza sits just south of the National Mall in southwest Washington, D.C., adjacent to L’Enfant Promenade and within walking distance of multiple Smithsonian museums and federal office complexes.

  • Proximity to National Mall: Positioned immediately south of the National Mall, offering direct pedestrian access toward Smithsonian museums and federal buildings.
  • Transit hub and mixed use: Functions as both a mixed-use office and retail complex and a major transit node, with the plaza integrated into Washington Metro pedestrian circulation.

What to See#

  • L’Enfant Plaza station: An underground Washington Metro station with multiple entrances in the plaza; it serves five Metro lines and functions as a major transfer point between the upper (Green/Yellow) and lower (Blue/Orange/Silver) platforms.
  • Retail concourse and food court: An enclosed retail concourse and food court that runs beneath the plaza level and connects office towers and the hotel, offering shops and eateries aimed at building occupants and commuters.
  • L’Enfant Plaza Hotel: A large hotel complex located within the plaza development that provides lodging and conference facilities adjacent to the office towers and retail areas.

How to Get to L'Enfant Plaza#

L’Enfant Plaza is directly served by the L’Enfant Plaza Metro station (Blue, Orange, Silver, Green and Yellow lines). It’s a 10-20 minute walk to the National Mall, Smithsonian museums, and the U.S. Capitol depending on route. Numerous Metrobus and DC Circulator routes also stop nearby.

Tips for Visiting L'Enfant Plaza#

  • Use the L'Enfant Plaza Metro station (served by Blue, Orange, Silver, Green and Yellow lines) for quickest access-the station opens directly into the plaza.
  • The underground retail concourse can be busy during weekday commutes; evenings and weekends are quieter for photography.
  • Be aware that the plaza complex has multiple levels-stairs, escalators and covered walkways-so follow signage for the Smithsonian Mall, riverwalk or courthouse.

Best Time to Visit L'Enfant Plaza#

Visit any time-use the Metro for fastest access; weekday business hours mean retail is busiest during the daytime.

Spring-Fall
March-October · -5-30°C (varies widely in DC)
Pleasant for walking to nearby National Mall attractions.
Winter
December-February · -8-8°C
Quieter visitor season but cold; the plaza can be windy.

Weather & Climate near L'Enfant Plaza#

Climate

L'Enfant Plaza's climate is classified as Humid Subtropical - Humid Subtropical climate with hot summers (peaking in July) and cold winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -4°C to 32°C. Abundant rainfall (1042 mm/year), wettest in May, distributed fairly evenly throughout the year.

Air Quality: AQI 33 Good
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
32°
Warmest Month
-4°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions
Month Comfort Temp Feels Rain Sky Humidity Wind UV Daylight
January - -4° - 6° -2° 79 mm - - 3.5 m/s - -
February - -2° - 9° 0° 69 mm - - 3.7 m/s - -
March - 2° - 13° 5° 92 mm - - 4.0 m/s - -
April - 7° - 20° 13° 78 mm - - 3.9 m/s - -
May - 12° - 25° 19° 103 mm - - 3.2 m/s - -
June - 17° - 29° 23° 87 mm - - 3.1 m/s - -
July - 20° - 32° 26° 101 mm - - 2.8 m/s - -
August - 19° - 31° 25° 95 mm - - 2.7 m/s - -
September - 15° - 27° 21° 94 mm - - 2.9 m/s - -
October - 9° - 21° 15° 82 mm - - 2.9 m/s - -
November - 3° - 15° 7° 82 mm - - 3.3 m/s - -
December - -1° - 9° 1° 80 mm - - 3.4 m/s - -

Nearby Attractions to L'Enfant Plaza#