Lal Suhanra National Park National Park

Protected national park and biosphere reserve with wetlands

On Punjab's southern plains, Lal Suhanra mixes sand, scrub and wetlands; visitors come for wildlife safaris, camping and long drives through dunes and riverine woodland.

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Lal Suhanra National Park at a Glance#

Address: Lal Suhanra National Park, near Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan

About Lal Suhanra National Park#

Lal Suhanra National Park is a large protected area in southern Punjab, Pakistan, combining desert, thorn forest and wetland habitats. It is recognized for conserving a range of arid-zone and wetland species and for landscape-level conservation.

The park provides safari-style wildlife viewing, nature trails and habitats for species adapted to both dry and wet conditions; visitors use designated tracks and seasonal routes for wildlife observation. Facilities include visitor access points managed by the park authorities.

The area was set aside for protection in the 20th century and later managed as a national park and conservation reserve; it was also designated as a biosphere reserve to promote conservation alongside sustainable use. Management has focused on habitat protection and controlled tourism.

The park is located in the Bahawalpur district of Punjab, Pakistan, on the dry plains of southern Punjab and accessible from the nearby city of Bahawalpur.

  • Biosphere reserve status: Designated as a UNESCO biosphere reserve in the 1970s, it preserves a mix of desert, scrub forest and wetlands in southern Punjab.

How to Get to Lal Suhanra National Park#

Lal Suhanra National Park is in Bahawalpur district, Punjab; the park is reachable by road from the city of Bahawalpur. By car it is on the order of a few dozen kilometres from central Bahawalpur (commonly a 45-60 minute drive depending on route and traffic) - visitors typically drive or hire a taxi from Bahawalpur along the main highways and then on park access roads. Public transport directly into the park is limited, so arrange onward transport or a guided visit from Bahawalpur.

Tips for Visiting Lal Suhanra National Park#

  • Plan your visit in the cooler months (roughly November-March) when temperatures are much milder and wildlife viewing is more comfortable than in the intense summer heat.
  • Use Bahawalpur as your base and contact the park office in advance to confirm access times, park rules and guided‑safari options - guided drives increase the chance of spotting larger mammals and reduce the risk of getting lost in remote areas.
  • Schedule safaris for early morning or late afternoon to coincide with higher animal activity and to avoid the hottest parts of the day; mid‑day in the park can be stifling and less productive for viewing.

Best Time to Visit Lal Suhanra National Park#

Best between October and March when temperatures are milder and more comfortable for wildlife viewing and walking; avoid the extreme heat of late spring and early summer.

Cool season (best)
Oct-Mar · 10-25°C
Most comfortable time to explore the park's wildlife and habitats-days are cooler and humidity is lower.
Hot season
Apr-Jun · 35-45°C
Very hot and potentially dangerous for extended outdoor activity-avoid strenuous visits during peak heat.
Monsoon/late summer
Jul-Sep · 30-40°C
Hot and more humid with occasional rain; insect activity and vegetation change-some areas may be affected by seasonal rains.

Weather & Climate near Lal Suhanra National Park#

Climate

Lal Suhanra National Park's climate is classified as Hot Desert - Hot Desert climate with very hot summers (peaking in June) and cool winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from 5°C to 42°C. Very dry conditions with minimal rainfall with a pronounced dry season.

Air Quality: AQI 151 Unhealthy
Best Time to Visit
OctoberAprilNovember
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
50°
Warmest Month
1°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions
Month Comfort Temp Feels Rain Sky Humidity Wind UV Daylight
January Excellent 5° - 22° 14° 6 mm mostly sunny 36% 1.0 m/s 0.6 moderate 10.4h
February Ideal 9° - 25° 17° 10 mm mostly sunny 35% 1.4 m/s 0.9 moderate 11.0h
March Ideal 14° - 31° 23° 7 mm mostly sunny 32% 1.4 m/s 1.4 high 11.9h
April Ideal 20° - 37° 29° 5 mm mostly sunny 25% 1.5 m/s 1.9 very high 12.8h
May Excellent 25° - 42° 33° 7 mm mostly sunny 21% 2.1 m/s 2.1 extreme 13.5h
June Excellent 29° - 42° 35° 10 mm some cloud 28% 2.2 m/s 2.0 very high 13.9h
July Very Good 28° - 40° 34° 51 mm some cloud 38% 2.3 m/s 1.9 very high 13.7h
August Excellent 28° - 38° 34° 21 mm mostly sunny 41% 2.0 m/s 1.9 very high 13.1h
September Excellent 25° - 38° 31° 15 mm clear 38% 1.7 m/s 1.7 very high 12.2h
October Ideal 18° - 36° 27° 1 mm clear 26% 1.1 m/s 1.2 high 11.3h
November Ideal 11° - 29° 20° 2 mm clear 27% 0.8 m/s 0.7 moderate 10.6h
December Excellent 6° - 23° 15° 4 mm mostly sunny 32% 0.8 m/s 0.6 moderate 10.2h