Laguna de Ayarza

Lake Crater lake in Guatemala within volcanic caldera

Laguna de Ayarza in Santa Rosa is a deep crater lake with steep caldera walls; locals and visitors come for swimming, fishing and rustic lakeside walks.

Main image

Laguna de Ayarza is a crater lake located in the Santa Rosa department of Guatemala, formed within the caldera of a volcanic explosion. The water body lies in a steep-sided basin and is known locally for its scenic setting and recreational use.

Visitors typically approach the lake from nearby towns and use the shoreline for swimming and fishing; the lake is part of the local rural landscape rather than a large national park. The surrounding terrain is volcanic, with agricultural land and scrub on the lower slopes.

The lake occupies a volcanic crater created by a major explosive event in the geological past; sediments and local studies indicate a volcanic origin rather than a tectonic basin. Contemporary use is recreational and local rather than large-scale tourism.

Laguna de Ayarza sits in southeastern Guatemala’s volcanic highlands within Santa Rosa department, surrounded by agricultural countryside and smaller settlements.

  • Crater lake: A volcanic crater lake in Guatemala's Santa Rosa department, the basin is enclosed by steep slopes and is a local destination for day visitors.
  • Recreation and access: The lake is used for local recreation and fishing; facilities are limited and access is from nearby towns in Santa Rosa.
Laguna de Ayarza
14.4186, -90.1258

How to Get to Laguna de Ayarza #

From Guatemala City: drive southeast along CA-9/CA-1 then take local roads toward Barberena and the town of Casillas; the lake is about 90-120 minutes by car depending on route and traffic. Local colectivos and drivers in nearby towns can arrange shorter transfers to lakeside points.

Tips for Visiting Laguna de Ayarza #

  • Check local boat rental availability in advance - services vary seasonally and by the town of Barberena or nearby communities.
  • Combine a visit with exploration of nearby haciendas and the small lakeside towns to see how locals use the lake for fishing and recreation.
  • Swim cautiously: the lake is warm compared with Andean lakes, but currents and depths can be unpredictable.

Best Time to Visit Laguna de Ayarza #

Most pleasant in Guatemala's warm season when the countryside is green and the lake is active with local life.

Dry season
Nov-Apr · day 24-30°C, nights 15-20°C
Pleasant weather for boating and lakeside walks; clearer skies for photography.
Rainy season
May-Oct · day 20-26°C, showers likely
Shorter windows of sun but lush surroundings; roads remain passable in most years.

Weather & Climate near Laguna de Ayarza #

Climate

Laguna de Ayarza's climate is classified as Subtropical Highland (Dry Winter) - Subtropical Highland (Dry Winter) climate with consistently warm temperatures year-round. Temperatures range from 13°C to 26°C. Abundant rainfall (1604 mm/year), wettest in September with a pronounced dry season.

Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
26°
Warmest Month
13°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is mild with highs of 24°C and lows of 13°C. The driest month with just 2 mm.

Comfort

18°
Feels Like Mild
18°C
Temperature
13° 24°

Weather

2 mm
Rainfall
3.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

February

February is mild with highs of 24°C and lows of 14°C. Almost no rain.

Comfort

19°
Feels Like Mild
19°C
Temperature
14° 24°

Weather

6 mm
Rainfall
3.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

March

March is mild with highs of 26°C and lows of 14°C. Light rainfall.

Comfort

20°
Feels Like Mild
20°C
Temperature
14° 26°

Weather

13 mm
Rainfall
2.9 m/s
Wind
Calm

April

April is the warmest month with highs of 26°C and lows of 15°C. Moderate rainfall (55 mm).

Comfort

21°
Feels Like Mild
21°C
Temperature
15° 26°

Weather

55 mm
Rainfall
2.3 m/s
Wind
Calm

May

May is mild with highs of 26°C and lows of 16°C. Significant rainfall (186 mm).

Comfort

21°
Feels Like Mild
21°C
Temperature
16° 26°

Weather

186 mm
Rainfall
1.7 m/s
Wind
Calm

June

June is mild with highs of 24°C and lows of 16°C. Heavy rain (312 mm).

Comfort

20°
Feels Like Mild
20°C
Temperature
16° 24°

Weather

312 mm
Rainfall
1.5 m/s
Wind
Calm

July

July is mild with highs of 25°C and lows of 15°C. Heavy rain (253 mm).

Comfort

20°
Feels Like Mild
20°C
Temperature
15° 25°

Weather

253 mm
Rainfall
1.9 m/s
Wind
Calm

August

August is mild with highs of 25°C and lows of 15°C. Heavy rain (226 mm).

Comfort

20°
Feels Like Mild
20°C
Temperature
15° 25°

Weather

226 mm
Rainfall
1.7 m/s
Wind
Calm

September

September is mild with highs of 24°C and lows of 15°C. The wettest month with heavy rain (313 mm).

Comfort

20°
Feels Like Mild
20°C
Temperature
15° 24°

Weather

313 mm
Rainfall
1.5 m/s
Wind
Calm

October

October is mild with highs of 24°C and lows of 15°C. Heavy rain (203 mm).

Comfort

19°
Feels Like Mild
19°C
Temperature
15° 24°

Weather

203 mm
Rainfall
1.7 m/s
Wind
Calm

November

November is mild with highs of 23°C and lows of 14°C. Moderate rainfall (30 mm).

Comfort

19°
Feels Like Mild
19°C
Temperature
14° 23°

Weather

30 mm
Rainfall
2.3 m/s
Wind
Calm

December

December is mild with highs of 23°C and lows of 14°C. Almost no rain.

Comfort

18°
Feels Like Mild
18°C
Temperature
14° 23°

Weather

5 mm
Rainfall
2.8 m/s
Wind
Calm

Nearby Attractions to Laguna de Ayarza