Komsomolskaya Square (Moscow)
Area Moscow square hosting three major railway stations
Komsomolskaya Square sits where Moscow’s three major railway stations-Leningradsky, Yaroslavsky and Kazansky-cluster, notable for Soviet and neoclassical architecture and as a transit hub used by many arriving visitors.
Komsomolskaya Square is a transport and urban square in central Moscow dominated by three major railway terminals. It is a principal arrival and departure point for long-distance trains serving the city.
The square is best known for the three large terminal buildings that face onto it: Leningradsky, Yaroslavsky and Kazansky stations. Each station serves distinct long-distance corridors-northwest to Saint Petersburg, east including Trans-Siberian services, and routes to the east and southeast respectively.
The square developed in the 19th and early 20th centuries around Moscow’s main railway terminals as rail traffic expanded. Its current name reflects Soviet-era naming after the Komsomol youth organization and the area has long been reshaped to support rail and metro interchange.
It sits on the north-eastern side of central Moscow, adjacent to the Komsomolskaya metro station, roughly 3 km northeast of Red Square and the Kremlin.
- Three stations: Often called "Three Stations Square" because three major railway terminals-Leningradsky, Yaroslavsky and Kazansky-face onto the same public space.
- Public transport hub: Served directly by the Komsomolskaya metro interchange, making it one of Moscow's principal rail-to-metro transfer points.
What to See #
- Leningradsky Station: Terminates long-distance services toward Saint Petersburg and is the oldest of the three stations grouped at the square; its façade faces the square and it handles high-frequency intercity services to the northwest.
- Yaroslavsky Station: Main departure point for eastbound long-distance services, including trains that form the start of the Trans-Siberian route; the station building faces the square alongside the other terminals.
- Kazansky Station: Handles services to the east and southeast of European Russia, including routes toward the Volga region and cities such as Kazan; its distinctive building is one of the three station façades on the square.
How to Get to Komsomolskaya Square (Moscow) #
Arrive by metro: Komsomolskaya (Koltsevaya Line 5 and Sokolnicheskaya Line 1) serve the square directly. All three stations for the terminals-Leningradsky, Yaroslavsky and Kazansky-open onto the square; walking between terminals is usually quicker via the underground passageways than crossing surface roads.
Tips for Visiting Komsomolskaya Square (Moscow) #
- Use the passageways between the three railway terminals to dodge surface traffic-pedestrians rarely cross the square at street level.
- Visit the Komsomolskaya (Koltsevaya line) metro station to see one of Moscow Metro's most photographed vaulted halls and mosaics; arrive just after opening to avoid commuter crush.
- If catching the Trans‑Siberian, board at Yaroslavsky Station; the departure halls there carry the old travel rhythms (and queues) that still outlast the digital era.
Best Time to Visit Komsomolskaya Square (Moscow) #
Best visited with an awareness of commuter rhythms: mornings and late afternoons can be crowded; midday or late evening reveal architectural details more easily.
Weather & Climate near Komsomolskaya Square (Moscow) #
Komsomolskaya Square (Moscow)'s climate is classified as Warm-Summer Continental - Warm-Summer Continental climate with mild summers (peaking in July) and freezing winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -10°C to 23°C. Moderate rainfall (699 mm/year).
January
January is the coldest month with highs of -5°C and lows of -10°C. Moderate rainfall (45 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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February
February is freezing with highs of -4°C and lows of -10°C. Moderate rainfall (35 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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March
March is freezing with highs of 2°C and lows of -5°C. Moderate rainfall (34 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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April
April is cold with highs of 11°C and lows of 2°C. Moderate rainfall (41 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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May
May is cool with highs of 18°C and lows of 8°C. Moderate rainfall (50 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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June
June is cool with highs of 22°C and lows of 12°C. Regular rainfall (84 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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July
July is the warmest month with highs of 23°C and lows of 14°C. The wettest month with 90 mm of rain and partly cloudy skies.
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August
August is cool with highs of 21°C and lows of 12°C. Moderate rainfall (78 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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September
September is cool with highs of 15°C and lows of 7°C. Moderate rainfall (66 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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October
October is cold with highs of 8°C and lows of 2°C. Moderate rainfall (67 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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November
November is freezing with highs of 0°C and lows of -4°C. Moderate rainfall (58 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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December
December is freezing with highs of -3°C and lows of -8°C. Moderate rainfall (51 mm) and mostly overcast skies.