Kelud Volcano
Active East Java stratovolcano noted for explosive eruptions
Mount Kelud in East Java is an active stratovolcano with a crater lake; when access is safe visitors hike surrounding slopes or view the crater from roads and highland villages.
Kelud at a Glance#
About Kelud#
Kelud (Gunung Kelud) is an active stratovolcano in East Java, Indonesia known for periodic explosive eruptions and for historically having a crater lake. It is one of Java’s more active and closely monitored volcanoes.
The volcano’s eruptions have produced ashfall and pyroclastic activity that affect nearby towns and agriculture, and eruption events have prompted evacuations and road closures. Visitors may approach the volcano when conditions are stable but access is controlled during periods of unrest.
Kelud’s eruptive history includes multiple significant events during the 20th and 21st centuries that shaped local hazard planning and monitoring. The volcano is part of Java’s volcanic arc related to the subduction of the Indo-Australian Plate beneath Eurasia.
Kelud sits inland on Java’s eastern side in East Java province, surrounded by agricultural plains and smaller towns, and is reachable by road from regional centers such as Blitar and Kediri.
- Volcanic activity: An active stratovolcano in East Java with a history of repeated eruptions that have produced ash plumes, pyroclastic flows and lahars.
- Monitoring: Often monitored by Indonesia’s volcanological agency; local authorities issue warnings and access restrictions during unrest.
How to Get to Kelud#
By car and regional transport: Mount Kelud (Gunung Kelud) is in East Java near the city of Kediri. Driving distances are approximately 25-35 km from Kediri, about 60-70 km from Malang, and roughly 120-130 km from Surabaya, depending on route. From these cities you follow the main east‑Java regional roads toward Kediri and then local roads up to the villages at the volcano’s base.
There is no regular public transport to the crater rim; visitors normally travel by car or take regional buses to Kediri and then a local taxi/ojek or organized tour to the trailheads or viewpoint areas.
Tips for Visiting Kelud#
- Check Indonesia's volcanological agency (PVMBG) for the current alert level and local access restrictions before travelling-Kelud is an active volcano and authorities close approaches when activity rises.
- When the volcano is at a low alert level and access is permitted, coordinate with local authorities or guides for the safest viewpoints and up-to-date route information rather than attempting unsupervised approaches.
Best Time to Visit Kelud#
Best visited in the local dry season (roughly May-September) for more reliable trail and road conditions, but always check current volcanic advisories before travel.
Weather & Climate near Kelud#
Kelud's climate is classified as Oceanic - Oceanic climate with consistently warm temperatures year-round. Temperatures range from 13°C to 23°C. Heavy rainfall (2833 mm/year), wettest in December.
| Month | Comfort | Temp | Feels | Rain | Sky | Humidity | Wind | UV | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | Good | 15° - 22° | 19° | 420 mm | overcast | 88% | 1.3 m/s | 2.3 extreme | 12.4h |
| February | Good | 15° - 23° | 19° | 337 mm | overcast | 89% | 1.2 m/s | 2.3 extreme | 12.2h |
| March | Good | 15° - 23° | 19° | 398 mm | overcast | 89% | 1.4 m/s | 2.3 extreme | 12.0h |
| April | Good | 15° - 22° | 19° | 283 mm | overcast | 88% | 1.8 m/s | 2.2 extreme | 11.8h |
| May | Very Good | 15° - 22° | 18° | 193 mm | partly cloudy | 87% | 1.9 m/s | 1.9 very high | 11.7h |
| June | Excellent | 14° - 22° | 18° | 96 mm | some cloud | 85% | 2.0 m/s | 1.8 very high | 11.6h |
| July | Very Good | 13° - 21° | 17° | 65 mm | some cloud | 80% | 1.9 m/s | 1.9 very high | 11.6h |
| August | Excellent | 13° - 21° | 17° | 43 mm | mostly sunny | 74% | 2.1 m/s | 2.2 extreme | 11.8h |
| September | Very Good | 14° - 22° | 18° | 68 mm | mostly sunny | 69% | 2.2 m/s | 2.5 extreme | 12.0h |
| October | Very Good | 14° - 22° | 18° | 164 mm | partly cloudy | 68% | 2.3 m/s | 2.4 extreme | 12.2h |
| November | Good | 15° - 22° | 19° | 336 mm | overcast | 75% | 1.2 m/s | 2.3 extreme | 12.3h |
| December | Good | 15° - 22° | 18° | 430 mm | overcast | 85% | 1.4 m/s | 2.1 extreme | 12.4h |