Kanas Lake

Lake Scenic alpine lake in Xinjiang famed for turquoise waters

Kanas Lake in Xinjiang sits in the Altai Mountains, known for turquoise waters, surrounding conifer forests and visits by travellers seeking alpine scenery and Kazakh and Tuvan cultural encounters.

Main image

Kanas Lake is a glacially formed alpine lake in the Kanas Nature Reserve of northern Xinjiang, China, noted for clear water and scenic mountain surroundings. It is a focal point within a larger protected valley known for dramatic seasonal scenery.

Scenic viewpoints around the lake, boat excursions and forested trails are the main draws; the area is particularly popular in autumn when foliage and lake colours become vivid. Photography, short hikes and cultural visits to nearby villages are common activities.

The lake and valley are the product of glacial and fluvial processes and have been settled by local ethnic groups for centuries; in modern times the area has been managed as a nature reserve to protect its landscapes and biodiversity.

Positioned in Xinjiang’s northern Altay region near international borders with Mongolia and Russia, the lake sits within a remote mountainous area of Burqin County and is accessed via regional roads and tourism routes.

  • Seasonal colours: Best known for striking seasonal colour changes in the water and surrounding forest, with autumn often producing vivid foliage displays.
  • Protected reserve: Located inside a protected nature reserve that combines conifer forest, riverine valleys and mountain scenery, with marked viewpoints around the lake.

What to See #

  • Kanas Lake: The alpine lake occupying a glacially carved basin within the Kanas Valley; boat trips and lakeside viewpoints are common visitor activities.
  • Hemu Village (nearby): A small, traditional village that functions as a gateway to the reserve and provides lodging and local services for visitors exploring the valley.
Kanas Lake
Kanas Lake Scenic Area, Burqin County, Xinjiang, China
48.8167, 87.0333
Scenic area generally open daily; specific attractions and services operate seasonally (check local listings).
Park entry and scenic area fees vary; local entrance fees typically modest (ranges can be CN¥30-80).

How to Get to Kanas Lake #

Kanas is reached via Burqin County in Xinjiang; from Burqin town visitors take a scenic-area bus or private transfer up a mountain road. Flights to nearby regional airports (such as Altay) followed by road transfers are the usual approach; organized tours simplify logistics.

Tips for Visiting Kanas Lake #

  • Hire a local guide from the Kanas village to reach the best viewpoints and learn the Kazakh and Tuvan cultural context.
  • Visit early in the morning for mirror-like reflections; afternoon winds often ripple the water.
  • If possible, spend a night at a lakeside yurt camp to catch sunrise and the changing light on the lake.

Best Time to Visit Kanas Lake #

Summer and autumn are the most practical times; autumn offers striking foliage but attracts more visitors.

Summer
June-August · 10-25°C
Warm days and the most accessible time for hiking and boating.
Autumn
September-October · 0-15°C
Famous for autumn foliage and clear skies; crowds increase during peak leaf season.
Winter
December-February · -30--10°C
Extremely cold but spectacular frozen landscapes-access may be limited by road closures.

Weather & Climate near Kanas Lake #

Climate

Kanas Lake's climate is classified as Cold Semi-Arid - Cold Semi-Arid climate with cool summers (peaking in July) and freezing winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -21°C to 19°C. Semi-arid with limited rainfall.

Best Time to Visit
JuneAugustJuly
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
29°
Warmest Month
-43°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is the coldest month with highs of -12°C and lows of -21°C. Light rainfall.

48 Poor

Comfort

-17°
Feels Like Freezing
-17°C
Temperature
-21° -12°
83%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

13 mm
Rainfall
2.0 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.1
UV Index
Low
8.6h daylight

February

February is freezing with highs of -10°C and lows of -20°C. Light rainfall.

48 Poor

Comfort

-15°
Feels Like Freezing
-15°C
Temperature
-20° -11°
82%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

10 mm
Rainfall
2.0 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.3
UV Index
Low
10.0h daylight

March

March is freezing with highs of -6°C and lows of -16°C. The driest month with just 9 mm and partly cloudy skies.

42 Poor

Comfort

-11°
Feels Like Freezing
-11°C
Temperature
-16° -6°
77%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

9 mm
Rainfall
2.0 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.8
UV Index
Moderate
11.7h daylight

April

April is freezing with highs of 5°C and lows of -6°C. Light rainfall and mostly overcast skies.

49 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Freezing
C
Temperature
-6°
70%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

20 mm
Rainfall
2.9 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.1
UV Index
High
13.5h daylight

May

May is cold with highs of 12°C and lows of 1°C. Moderate rainfall (33 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

62 Good

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
12°
61%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

33 mm
Rainfall
3.0 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.5
UV Index
Very High
15.0h daylight

June

June is cool with highs of 17°C and lows of 6°C. Moderate rainfall (41 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

75 Very Good

Comfort

11°
Feels Like Cool
11°C
Temperature
17°
59%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

41 mm
Rainfall
2.5 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.8
UV Index
Very High
15.8h daylight

July

July is cool with highs of 19°C and lows of 9°C. The wettest month with 55 mm of rain and partly cloudy skies.

73 Very Good

Comfort

14°
Feels Like Cool
14°C
Temperature
19°
60%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

55 mm
Rainfall
2.2 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.8
UV Index
Very High
15.5h daylight

August

August is cool with highs of 18°C and lows of 7°C. Moderate rainfall (41 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

75 Very Good

Comfort

12°
Feels Like Cool
12°C
Temperature
18°
56%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

41 mm
Rainfall
2.2 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.5
UV Index
Very High
14.1h daylight

September

September is cold with highs of 13°C and lows of 2°C. Light rainfall and partly cloudy skies.

67 Good

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
13°
58%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

29 mm
Rainfall
2.3 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.0
UV Index
Moderate
12.4h daylight

October

October is cold with highs of 5°C and lows of -4°C. Light rainfall and partly cloudy skies.

53 Acceptable

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-4°
70%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

22 mm
Rainfall
2.4 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.4
UV Index
Low
10.7h daylight

November

November is freezing with highs of -3°C and lows of -12°C. Light rainfall and partly cloudy skies.

44 Poor

Comfort

-8°
Feels Like Freezing
-8°C
Temperature
-12° -3°
82%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

19 mm
Rainfall
2.3 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.2
UV Index
Low
9.1h daylight

December

December is freezing with highs of -10°C and lows of -19°C. Light rainfall and partly cloudy skies.

44 Poor

Comfort

-14°
Feels Like Freezing
-14°C
Temperature
-19° -10°
81%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

20 mm
Rainfall
2.0 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.1
UV Index
Low
8.2h daylight

Nearby Attractions to Kanas Lake