Kalambo Falls

Waterfall Tall Tanzanian waterfall with nearby important archaeological site

Kalambo Falls, on the Tanzania-Zambia border, is an uninterrupted high cascade set in riverine forest; visitors come for the waterfall, riverside scenery and the area’s deep prehistoric archaeological deposits.

Main image
235 meters of single drop waterfall, the second largest waterfall in Africa.jpg
The wonderland of the Eastern Congo; the region of the snow-crowned volcanoes, the pygmies, the giant gorilla, and the okapi (1922) (20781121021).jpg

Kalambo Falls is a high single-drop waterfall on the Kalambo River at the border between Tanzania and Zambia, near the southeastern end of Lake Tanganyika. The fall has a vertical drop of roughly 221 metres.

The site features a steep plunge into a narrow gorge and is notable for its uninterrupted drop and the prominent cliff face above the river. It is valued for its natural scenery and as a landmark on the border region.

Kalambo Falls sits on the Kalambo River where the river crosses the international boundary; the waterfall lies close to the lakeshore area of Lake Tanganyika and is accessed from roads and paths on the Tanzanian side and the Zambian side in the border region.

The falls are located in a relatively remote area with limited facilities, and visits are typically organized from nearby regional towns that provide the nearest services.

  • Height: A single-drop waterfall of approximately 221 metres, among the tallest uninterrupted falls in Africa.
Kalambo Falls
Kalambo Falls, Katavi-Rukwa region border area (Tanzania-Zambia border region)
-8.6000, 31.2333

How to Get to Kalambo Falls #

Kalambo Falls is remote. Access typically involves travel from the Tanzanian side via Mbala (Zambia) or Sumbawanga (Tanzania) with long drives on rough roads and sometimes river crossings; organized trips and local guides are recommended due to logistics and border formalities.

Tips for Visiting Kalambo Falls #

  • Arrive early to avoid afternoon spray and to see the falls' full plume before wind disperses it.
  • Bring waterproof clothing - mist from the falls can be heavy near the base.
  • Combine the visit with a trip to the nearby Kalambo River archaeological sites to appreciate the region's natural and human history.

Best Time to Visit Kalambo Falls #

Best viewed after the rainy season for maximum flow, but dry season provides easier access.

Wet Season
Nov-Apr · 20-30°C (68-86°F)
Falls are at their fullest after rains; the surrounding vegetation is lush but access can be difficult.
Dry Season
May-Oct · 10-25°C (50-77°F)
Easier access and trails are drier; water flow reduced but falls remain dramatic.

Weather & Climate near Kalambo Falls #

Climate

Kalambo Falls's climate is classified as Tropical Savanna - Tropical Savanna climate with consistently warm temperatures year-round. Temperatures range from 14°C to 30°C. Abundant rainfall (1019 mm/year), wettest in December with a pronounced dry season.

Best Time to Visit
AugustJuneSeptember
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
34°
Warmest Month
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is mild with highs of 28°C and lows of 19°C. Significant rainfall (194 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

65 Good

Comfort

23°
Feels Like Mild
23°C
Temperature
19° 28°
79%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

194 mm
Rainfall
2.0 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.3
UV Index
Extreme
12.4h daylight

February

February is mild with highs of 28°C and lows of 19°C. Significant rainfall (177 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

65 Good

Comfort

23°
Feels Like Mild
23°C
Temperature
19° 28°
77%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

177 mm
Rainfall
2.0 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.5
UV Index
Extreme
12.3h daylight

March

March is mild with highs of 28°C and lows of 18°C. Significant rainfall (189 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

67 Good

Comfort

23°
Feels Like Mild
23°C
Temperature
18° 28°
77%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

189 mm
Rainfall
2.2 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.5
UV Index
Extreme
12.0h daylight

April

April is mild with highs of 28°C and lows of 18°C. Regular rainfall (97 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

77 Very Good

Comfort

23°
Feels Like Mild
23°C
Temperature
18° 29°
77%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

97 mm
Rainfall
2.6 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.3
UV Index
Extreme
11.8h daylight

May

May is mild with highs of 28°C and lows of 17°C. Light rainfall.

91 Ideal

Comfort

23°
Feels Like Mild
23°C
Temperature
17° 28°
73%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

18 mm
Rainfall
2.8 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.2
UV Index
Extreme
11.6h daylight

June

June is mild with highs of 28°C and lows of 15°C. Almost no rain and mostly sunny skies.

97 Ideal

Comfort

21°
Feels Like Mild
21°C
Temperature
15° 28°
68%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

1 mm
Rainfall
2.6 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.0
UV Index
Very High
11.5h daylight

July

July is mild with highs of 27°C and lows of 14°C. The driest month with just 0 mm and mostly sunny skies.

95 Ideal

Comfort

21°
Feels Like Mild
21°C
Temperature
14° 27°
63%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

0 mm
Rainfall
2.9 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.0
UV Index
Extreme
11.6h daylight

August

August is mild with highs of 28°C and lows of 16°C. Almost no rain and mostly sunny skies.

98 Ideal

Comfort

22°
Feels Like Mild
22°C
Temperature
16° 28°
55%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

1 mm
Rainfall
3.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
2.3
UV Index
Extreme
11.7h daylight

September

September is mild with highs of 29°C and lows of 17°C. Almost no rain and mostly sunny skies.

96 Ideal

Comfort

23°
Feels Like Mild
23°C
Temperature
17° 29°
49%
Humidity
Comfortable

Weather

3 mm
Rainfall
3.7 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
2.4
UV Index
Extreme
11.9h daylight

October

October is the warmest month with highs of 30°C and lows of 19°C. Light rainfall and partly cloudy skies.

90 Ideal

Comfort

24°
Feels Like Warm
24°C
Temperature
19° 30°
50%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

20 mm
Rainfall
3.5 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
2.5
UV Index
Extreme
12.2h daylight

November

November is warm with highs of 29°C and lows of 19°C. Significant rainfall (111 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

72 Very Good

Comfort

24°
Feels Like Warm
24°C
Temperature
19° 29°
63%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

111 mm
Rainfall
3.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
2.4
UV Index
Extreme
12.4h daylight

December

December is mild with highs of 28°C and lows of 19°C. The wettest month with heavy rain (208 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

63 Good

Comfort

24°
Feels Like Mild
24°C
Temperature
19° 28°
76%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

208 mm
Rainfall
2.4 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.3
UV Index
Extreme
12.5h daylight

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