Istanbul Archaeology Museums

The Istanbul Archaeology Museums are a complex of three museums in the Sultanahmet district of Istanbul, founded in the late 19th century under Osman Hamdi Bey. The complex collects and displays significant archaeological and art-historical material from Anatolia, the Near East and the Mediterranean.

Exhibits include monumental sarcophagi, Hellenistic and Roman sculptures, Near Eastern inscriptions and a broad range of artefacts spanning prehistory to the Ottoman period. Among the best-known objects is the Alexander Sarcophagus and several richly carved funerary monuments from the ancient Eastern Mediterranean.

The museums were developed during the Ottoman era to gather and preserve the empire’s archaeological finds and later became central to the modern Turkish state’s museums. Over time the complex has expanded its research, conservation and display capacities while remaining in its historic location.

The complex is located near Topkapi Palace and Gülhane Park in Istanbul’s historic Sultanahmet area, within walking distance of other major heritage sites and the city centre.

• Founding: Founded in the late 19th century by Osman Hamdi Bey, it remains one of Turkey's oldest and most important archaeological complexes.
• Highlights: Houses major highlights such as the Alexander Sarcophagus and a large collection of sarcophagi and funerary sculpture from the eastern Mediterranean.

What to See #

• Archaeological Museum: Archaeological Museum, the principal building displaying artefacts from Anatolian, Greek and Roman periods including monumental sarcophagi and sculptures.
• Museum of the Ancient Orient: Museum of the Ancient Orient, focused on Near Eastern civilizations with inscriptions, reliefs and artifacts from early Anatolian and Mesopotamian cultures.
• Tiled Kiosk Museum: Tiled Kiosk Museum, one of the oldest museum buildings in Turkey, specialising in Turkish and Islamic ceramics and tile work.