January is one of the coolest and driest months in many parts of India, especially across the north and central regions, making it comfortable for sightseeing. Southern and coastal areas remain milder and pleasant, and tourist activity is high in many destinations.
SeasonHigh SeasonTemperature 10-30°C (50-86°F)Crowds HighPrices High
High seasonShoulderLow season
Weather by City in January
CityLow / highRain
Mumbai
Warm
18°31° 1 mm
Delhi
Cool
8°21° 21 mm
Bengaluru
Mild
16°27° 2 mm
Hyderabad
Mild
16°29° 2 mm
Ahmedabad
Mild
12°28° 2 mm
Chennai
Warm
21°30° 24 mm
Kolkata
Mild
14°26° 12 mm
Average daily low and high (°C) and monthly rainfall. The badge shows how it feels, allowing for humidity.
Temperature map
-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Average temperature across India in January.
Where to Go in India in January
Northwest & Thar Desert
Rajasthan, parts of Gujarat
January mornings in Jaisalmer and Jodhpur are dry and crisp; daytime sunshine makes sightseeing comfortable while nights can dip to single digits Celsius, so pack a warm layer for forts and desert camps. Travel is quiet after the winter festival season, and the desert’s clear skies are excellent for stargazing. Roads are usually dry and accessible, though mornings can be dusty if winds pick up.
Indo‑Gangetic Plains & North Indian Cities
Delhi, Agra, Varanasi, Lucknow
January’s dense morning fog and cold snaps over Delhi, Agra and Varanasi can reduce visibility and often delay trains and flights; daytime sunshine is pleasant for sightseeing but pack a warm coat for pre-dawn visits to places like the Taj Mahal. Air pollution episodes tend to spike in late winter, so sensitive travelers should have masks and check air quality forecasts. Riverfronts along the Ganges are chilly at dawn but clear walks later in the day are comfortable.
Western Ghats & Southwest Coast
Kerala, Goa, Konkan, coastal Karnataka, Mumbai
January along Kerala’s backwaters and Goa’s beaches is typically warm and dry with pleasant sea breezes; mornings in Alleppey and Fort Kochi are mist-free and excellent for houseboat trips. Crowd levels are high in popular beach towns, and this is the prime season for beach activities, spice‑plantation walks and dolphin-watching. Pack light layers for cooler evenings on the coast and sunscreen for strong sun at midday.
January delivers cool, dry mornings in cities such as Hyderabad and Nagpur with pleasant afternoons that are ideal for sightseeing at monuments and in wilderness reserves like Kanha. Nights can be chilly on plateaus and at higher elevations near Hampi or the Satpura range, so bring a warm layer. With lower humidity than the coast, the air feels crisp - a favorite time for wildlife safaris and temple visits.
Eastern Coast & Bay of Bengal
Chennai, Visakhapatnam, Kolkata, Odisha coast
January mornings on the Bay of Bengal coast are cool and breezy, especially in Kolkata and Chennai, making it a pleasant time for waterfront promenades and temple visits. The sea is generally calm, and visibility for coastal photography is good; however, mosquitoes can still be present in mangrove fringes. Expect mild days and plan early beach or harbor walks to avoid the midday warmth.
January brings snow and winter chill to many hill stations - Manali and Shimla are typically snow‑covered and roads through higher passes can be closed; Darjeeling and Sikkim are cold with occasional snow at higher elevations. This is ski and snow‑play season in select resorts, but many high-altitude treks remain inaccessible. Travellers should be ready for winter driving conditions and possible short-term closures.
Trans‑Himalayan & Ladakh
Leh, Nubra, Pangong, Zanskar
January in Ladakh is intensely cold and remote: temperatures commonly fall well below freezing, roads and passes are closed, and many lodges shut for winter. The high‑altitude desert is quiet and starkly beautiful under snow, but travel is generally limited to locals and the very well-equipped; altitude and extreme cold make it unsuitable for casual visitors. If you must go, prepare for frozen rivers, locked passes and very limited services.
Events & Festivals in January
Republic Day (preparations)
Republic Day is observed on January 26 with parades and ceremonies across the country.
Planning a trip to India?
See how January compares with the rest of the year, then read the full guide.