Ilhéu Raso Island

Uninhabited Cape Verde islet important for seabirds

Ilhéu Raso, off São Vicente in Cape Verde, is an uninhabited islet important for seabirds and endemic species like the Raso lark. Access is restricted; visitors are usually scientists or licensed birdwatching expeditions.

Main image
Admiralty Chart No 377 A Survey of St. Lucea, Branco & Raza, Published 1823.jpg
Cape Verde IlhéuRaso.png
Raso Island, Sentinel-2.jpg
RasoIsland.jpg
Sta. Luzia, Branco und Razo.jpg

Ilhéu Raso at a Glance#

About Ilhéu Raso#

Ilhéu Raso is a small, uninhabited islet in the Barlavento (northern) group of Cape Verde, administered from the municipality of São Vicente. It is notable for hosting endemic wildlife and for being largely reserved for nature conservation.

A compact volcanic islet with steep shores, it is most important for seabirds and the Raso lark, which is restricted to this island. There are no visitor facilities and visits are rare, usually arranged for scientific or conservation purposes rather than tourism.

The islet has never supported a permanent civilian population; humans have visited primarily for fishing, hunting in earlier centuries, and later for scientific surveys and conservation work. Its status and the presence of endemic species have shaped protective measures for the island and nearby waters.

Ilhéu Raso lies off the northwest coast of the Cape Verde archipelago, close to the islands of Santa Luzia and Branco. The islet sits in open Atlantic waters and is reached by boat from other Cape Verde islands when permission is granted.

  • Endemic wildlife: Home to the critically endangered Raso lark, a bird species found only on this islet.
  • Access and protection: Part of a protected marine and bird conservation area and has no permanent population; landings are infrequent and typically require permission.

Tips for Visiting Ilhéu Raso#

  • Ilhéu Raso is an uninhabited, strictly protected islet-plan visits only as part of an organized, permitted expedition from São Vicente (Mindelo); independent landings are generally restricted and subject to park authority approval.
  • Arrange any boat access during calm sea conditions and with a knowledgeable skipper from São Vicente, since rough Atlantic swells can make landings difficult and flights/regular services are not available.
  • If you gain permission to land, prioritize time with local guides who know where seabird colonies and other wildlife concentrate-those natural features are what most visitors who do get ashore come to see.

Best Time to Visit Ilhéu Raso#

Best visited in the drier months (roughly November-June) when sea conditions are calmer and access by boat is more reliable.

Dry season
November-June · 24-29°C
Calmer seas, drier weather and lighter trade winds make boat visits and birdwatching easier; access is still by occasional charter and visits are infrequent because the islet is protected.
Rainy / stormier season
July-October · 25-30°C
Higher chance of squalls and rougher seas that can limit boat access; not ideal for landing or wildlife visits.

Weather & Climate near Ilhéu Raso#

Climate

Ilhéu Raso's climate is classified as Hot Desert - Hot Desert climate with hot summers (peaking in September) and warm winters (coldest in February). Temperatures range from 19°C to 28°C. Very dry conditions with minimal rainfall with a pronounced dry season.

Air Quality: AQI 66 Moderate
Best Time to Visit
JuneFebruaryMarch
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
29°
Warmest Month
19°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions
Month Comfort Temp Feels Rain Sky Humidity Wind UV Daylight
January Ideal 19° - 24° 22° 1 mm partly cloudy 76% 6.7 m/s 1.5 very high 11.1h
February Ideal 19° - 24° 21° 2 mm some cloud 79% 6.7 m/s 1.9 very high 11.5h
March Ideal 19° - 24° 21° 0 mm some cloud 81% 6.4 m/s 2.3 extreme 11.9h
April Ideal 19° - 24° 22° 0 mm some cloud 81% 6.2 m/s 2.6 extreme 12.4h
May Ideal 20° - 25° 22° 0 mm some cloud 83% 6.6 m/s 2.6 extreme 12.8h
June Ideal 21° - 25° 23° 0 mm some cloud 85% 5.8 m/s 2.3 extreme 13.0h
July Ideal 22° - 26° 24° 6 mm partly cloudy 84% 4.8 m/s 2.2 extreme 12.9h
August Excellent 23° - 27° 25° 36 mm partly cloudy 83% 4.4 m/s 2.3 extreme 12.6h
September Excellent 24° - 28° 26° 79 mm partly cloudy 84% 4.9 m/s 2.2 extreme 12.1h
October Ideal 24° - 28° 26° 19 mm partly cloudy 82% 5.3 m/s 2.0 very high 11.7h
November Ideal 22° - 27° 25° 7 mm partly cloudy 79% 5.5 m/s 1.6 very high 11.2h
December Ideal 21° - 25° 23° 2 mm partly cloudy 77% 6.2 m/s 1.4 high 11.0h