High Force
Waterfall Dramatic waterfall on England's River Tees, scenic gorge
One of England’s larger waterfalls in Teesdale, County Durham, dropping through basalt-clad rocks; walkers follow valley paths and visit nearby viaducts and Pennine moorland.
High Force is a waterfall on the River Tees in County Durham, England, notable for a single main drop of roughly 21 metres (about 70 feet) where the river falls over a hard Whin Sill rock band. It is one of the largest single-drop waterfalls in England and sits within a scenic gorge.
The site offers close viewpoints on both sides of the river with short footpaths and a car park nearby; photographers and walkers use the trails to access different perspectives of the falls. Adjacent moorland and river valley offer walking routes of varying lengths along the Tees.
The waterfall owes its form to differential erosion of the Whin Sill dolerite and surrounding softer rocks; the gorge and falls have been shaped over thousands of years by river action. The area has long been a destination for local tourism and walking.
High Force is located in Upper Teesdale, a rural valley in northern England, near the village of Middleton-in-Teesdale and within reach of County Durham towns; the site is accessed by local roads from the surrounding region.
- Height and geology: The waterfall has a vertical drop of approximately 21 metres (about 70 feet) and is formed where the River Tees flows over the hard Whin Sill rock band.
- Viewing and access: Access is from nearby car parks with short walks to several viewing points on both banks; winter and early spring can be wetter and more dramatic for flows.
What to See #
- High Force waterfall: A single-drop waterfall where the River Tees plunges about 21 metres over the Whin Sill dolerite escarpment, creating a deep plunge pool and spray-filled gorge.
How to Get to High Force #
High Force is reached via the A689 and minor roads near Middleton-in-Teesdale in County Durham. There is a National Trust car park with signed trails to the waterfall. The nearest sizable towns with rail links are Darlington and Bishop Auckland; onward travel by taxi or local bus is required.
Tips for Visiting High Force #
- Park at the designated National Trust car park and follow the clearly marked trails to the waterfall viewpoint - the path can be slippery after rain.
- Visit after a period of rain for a fuller, more dramatic fall; winter flows are often at their most impressive.
Best Time to Visit High Force #
For the most impressive cascade, visit after rainfall in autumn or winter; spring offers comfortable conditions and reopening of some trails.
Weather & Climate near High Force #
High Force's climate is classified as Oceanic - Oceanic climate with cool summers (peaking in July) and cold winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -1°C to 18°C. Abundant rainfall (1209 mm/year), wettest in January.
January
January is the coolest month with highs of 4°C and lows of -1°C. The wettest month with heavy rain (130 mm), mostly overcast skies, and breezy conditions.
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February
February is cold with highs of 5°C and lows of 0°C. Regular rainfall (89 mm), mostly overcast skies, and breezy conditions.
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March
March is cold with highs of 7°C and lows of 0°C. Significant rainfall (105 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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April
April is cold with highs of 9°C and lows of 2°C. Moderate rainfall (77 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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May
May is cold with highs of 13°C and lows of 4°C. Moderate rainfall (74 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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June
June is cool with highs of 16°C and lows of 7°C. Moderate rainfall (77 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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July
July is cool with highs of 18°C and lows of 9°C. Regular rainfall (84 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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August
August is cool with highs of 18°C and lows of 9°C. Regular rainfall (99 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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September
September is cool with highs of 14°C and lows of 7°C. Significant rainfall (103 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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October
October is cold with highs of 11°C and lows of 5°C. Significant rainfall (118 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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November
November is cold with highs of 7°C and lows of 2°C. Significant rainfall (124 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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December
December is cold with highs of 5°C and lows of 0°C. Significant rainfall (129 mm) and mostly overcast skies.