Golden Spike National Historical Park
Park Commemorative site where transcontinental railroad's rails met
Golden Spike National Historical Park at Promontory Summit marks the 1869 completion of the First Transcontinental Railroad; visitors see the ceremony site, replica locomotives, interpretive exhibits and reenactments.
Golden Spike National Historical Park commemorates the joining of the Central Pacific and Union Pacific railroads at Promontory Summit in northern Utah. The site marks the completion of the first transcontinental railroad in the United States.
The park includes the exact rail grade where the ceremonial last spike was driven and an interpretive visitor centre with exhibits on 19th-century railroad construction. Replicas of the two locomotives involved in the 1869 ceremony are displayed and used for periodic demonstrations and anniversary events.
On May 10, 1869, crews from the two railroads drove the ceremonial spike that symbolised the physical linking of coast-to-coast rail service. The blacksmithing, construction techniques and national significance of that work are the central themes of the park’s interpretation.
Located at Promontory Summit on the Promontory Hills north of the Great Salt Lake in northern Utah, the park is in a sparsely populated high-desert landscape. It is northwest of the Ogden-Salt Lake City urban area and accessed by regional roads from northern Utah communities.
- Ceremonial completion date: The historic ceremony marking the completion of the first U.S. transcontinental railroad took place on May 10, 1869, at Promontory Summit.
What to See #
- Promontory Summit (golden spike site): The promontory where the ceremonial last spike was driven on May 10, 1869, marking the physical joining of the Central Pacific and Union Pacific railroads.
- Visitor Center and replica locomotives: Visitor centre and museum that interpret the 1869 completion of the first U.S. transcontinental railroad and display replica locomotives used in anniversary reenactments.
Tips for Visiting Golden Spike National Historical Park #
- Check the park calendar before you visit for periodic reenactments and steam or locomotive events-those special days give you the best chance to see replica engines and ceremonies.
- Visit outside event days or midweek to avoid the busiest crowds at the reconstructed joining site; the visitor center provides clear interpretive panels and a short walk to the exact spot where the rails met.
- Bring a map or GPS for the final approach-the park is reached via rural roads from Brigham City and has a dedicated parking area a short walk from the interpretive exhibits.
Best Time to Visit Golden Spike National Historical Park #
Visit Golden Spike in spring or autumn to avoid summer heat and winter cold while enjoying the outdoor historic setting with fewer crowds.
Weather & Climate near Golden Spike National Historical Park #
Golden Spike National Historical Park's climate is classified as Cold Semi-Arid - Cold Semi-Arid climate with warm summers (peaking in July) and freezing winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -9°C to 33°C. Semi-arid with limited rainfall.
January
January is the coldest month with highs of 2°C and lows of -9°C. Light rainfall.
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February
February is freezing with highs of 5°C and lows of -7°C. Light rainfall.
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March
March is cold with highs of 10°C and lows of -3°C. Moderate rainfall (35 mm).
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April
April is cold with highs of 16°C and lows of 0°C. Moderate rainfall (34 mm).
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May
May is cool with highs of 21°C and lows of 5°C. The wettest month with 43 mm of rain.
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June
June is mild with highs of 28°C and lows of 9°C. Moderate rainfall (33 mm).
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July
July is the warmest month with highs of 33°C and lows of 13°C. The driest month with just 21 mm.
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August
August is mild with highs of 33°C and lows of 13°C. Light rainfall.
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September
September is cool with highs of 26°C and lows of 7°C. Moderate rainfall (30 mm).
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October
October is cold with highs of 19°C and lows of 1°C. Moderate rainfall (34 mm).
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November
November is cold with highs of 9°C and lows of -4°C. Moderate rainfall (35 mm).
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December
December is freezing with highs of 3°C and lows of -9°C. Light rainfall.