Equatorial Guinea: Population, Economy & Travel Facts

Essential data for planning your trip to Equatorial Guinea — from population and demographics to economic indicators, healthcare infrastructure, tourism trends, and digital connectivity.

Population & Geography

Population
1,308,974
#153 of 197 countries
Area
28,051 km²
#147 of 248 countries
Density
46.7 / km²
#168 of 245 countries

Equatorial Guinea has a population of 1,308,974 spread across 28,051 km², giving it an average density of 46.7 people per km².

Demographics

Median Age
22.3
Life Expectancy
63.9 yrs
Government
presidential republic
Ethnic Groups
Religions
GDP by Sector

Population Trends

How a country's age structure is shifting tells you a lot about what to expect on the ground. A growing elderly population often means better healthcare and higher costs, while a young population signals energy and growth but potentially less developed infrastructure.

Age Structure Over Time
Population Growth Rate (%)
Urban vs Rural (%)
Birth & Death Rates (per 1,000)

Economy & Cost of Living

Understanding the local economy helps travellers budget effectively and set expectations. Equatorial Guinea is classified as an upper middle income country by the World Bank. Prices are roughly 38% of US levels, meaning your money goes significantly further here — accommodation, food, and transport are very affordable by Western standards.

Income Level
Upper middle income
GDP per Capita
$6,678
Cost of Living
38% of US
Inflation
2.9%
Inequality
38.5
Moderate
GDP per Capita (USD)
GDP Growth (%)
Inflation Rate (%)
Employment
GDP/Capita (PPP)
$15,500
Unemployment
7.9%

Tourism

Tourism data reveals how popular a destination is and how much infrastructure exists to support visitors.

Air Passengers
118,427
International Tourist Arrivals
Tourism Receipts (USD)
Air Passengers Carried
Tourism as % of Exports

Health & Safety Infrastructure

Healthcare quality matters when you're far from home. These indicators help gauge what level of medical care is available — Equatorial Guinea has 0.15 physicians per 1,000 people, which is well below the global average of 1.7. Travel insurance with medical evacuation coverage is strongly recommended.

Physicians
0.15/1k
Hospital Beds
2.1/1k
Health Spend
$234/person
Infant Mortality
49.1/1k
Immunization
53%
Safe Drinking Water
64.7%
Bottled water recommended
Basic Sanitation
66.3%
Health Expenditure per Capita (USD)
Hospital Beds per 1,000

Connectivity & Digital Infrastructure

Staying connected while travelling is essential for navigation, communication, and remote work. In Equatorial Guinea, 60% of the population uses the internet — WiFi is available in cities and tourist areas, but coverage may be patchy in rural regions. There are 50 mobile subscriptions per 100 people.

Internet Users
60.4%
Mobile Subs
50/100
Broadband
0.1/100
Electricity Access
66.9%
Internet Users (%)
Urbanization (%)

Source: World Bank Open Data