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Emin Minaret

Tower

In Turpan, the Emin Minaret (Sugong Mosque) stands as an 18th‑century brick minaret beside mosque buildings. Visitors study Uyghur Islamic architecture and view the minaret within the city's lowland streets.

Emin Minaret ÜrümqiKashgarKaramayAksu CityAltay CityYarkant CountyKorlaYizhou District, HamiEmin Minaret
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Emin Minaret essentials

Address: Emin Minaret (Sugong Ta), Turpan (Tǔpán), Xinjiang, China

About Emin Minaret

The Emin Minaret, also called the Sugong Ta, is an 18th-century brick minaret in the Turpan area of Xinjiang, China, constructed by the local leader Emin Khoja. It dates to the late 1770s and is notable for its height and patterned brick decoration.

The cylindrical tower rises from a square base into a fluted shaft decorated with geometric motifs, reaching roughly 44 metres in height. It stands beside a small mosque and courtyard and is one of the best-preserved examples of Islamic architecture in the region.

Built as both a religious structure and a memorial, the minaret has been a local landmark since the Qing period and is often photographed for its distinctive form against the arid landscape of the Turpan basin.

Geographically the minaret is located in the Turpan prefecture of Xinjiang, within the oasis region east of Urumqi and accessible from the city of Turpan.

  • Founding and scale: Erected by the local Muslim leader Emin Khoja in the late 18th century as a memorial to his son, it is the tallest historic minaret in the region around Turpan.
  • Setting: Located adjacent to a small mosque and courtyard complex, the minaret remains a visible landmark of Turpan’s old townscape.

What to See#

  • Minaret: A freestanding brick minaret built in 1777-1778; reaches about 44 metres in height and is noted for its intricate geometric brickwork.

Tips for Visiting Emin Minaret

  • Visit in the cooler early morning or late afternoon to avoid Turpan's daytime heat and to get better light on the minaret's glazed-brick decoration.
  • Combine the Emin Minaret with nearby Turpan attractions such as the Grape Valley, Jiaohe ruins and the local museum for a full-day circuit rather than returning to the same area separately.
  • Expect a short walk from the roadside; allow time to view the minaret from multiple angles as the architecture is best appreciated by circling the base.
When to Go

Best Time to Visit Emin Minaret

Best in spring or autumn to avoid the intense summer heat and large winter temperature swings.

Spring
Apr-May · 15-30°C
Warm, relatively dry conditions make this a comfortable time to visit before summer heat peaks.
Summer
Jun-Aug · 30-45°C
Very hot and dry in the Turpan basin - daytime heat can be extreme, so plan early-morning or late-afternoon visits.
Autumn/Winter
Sep-Mar · -5-20°C
Autumn evenings cool quickly and winters can be cold, with large day-night temperature swings.

Weather & Climate near Emin Minaret

Climate

Emin Minaret's climate is classified as Cold Desert - Cold Desert climate with very hot summers (peaking in July) and freezing winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -12°C to 40°C. Very dry conditions with minimal rainfall.

Air Quality: AQI 122 Unhealthy (Sg)
Best Time to Visit
SeptemberMayJune
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
44°
Warmest Month
-21°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions
Month Comfort Temp Feels Rain Sky Humidity Wind UV Daylight
January Acceptable -12° - -2° -10° 1 mm partly cloudy 55% 1.4 m/s 0.2 low 9.3h
February Good -7° - 5° -3° 1 mm some cloud 42% 1.9 m/s 0.4 low 10.4h
March Very Good 2° - 15° 7° 2 mm mostly sunny 27% 2.7 m/s 0.8 moderate 11.8h
April Ideal 12° - 26° 19° 1 mm some cloud 23% 3.3 m/s 1.3 high 13.2h
May Ideal 18° - 33° 26° 2 mm some cloud 21% 3.5 m/s 1.8 very high 14.4h
June Ideal 23° - 38° 30° 5 mm some cloud 22% 3.3 m/s 2.1 extreme 15.1h
July Excellent 25° - 40° 32° 4 mm some cloud 23% 3.0 m/s 2.0 extreme 14.8h
August Excellent 23° - 38° 31° 2 mm some cloud 22% 2.9 m/s 1.8 very high 13.7h
September Ideal 17° - 32° 24° 2 mm mostly sunny 23% 2.5 m/s 1.3 high 12.3h
October Excellent 8° - 23° 15° 2 mm mostly sunny 28% 2.1 m/s 0.7 moderate 10.9h
November Very Good -1° - 11° 3° 1 mm mostly sunny 39% 1.6 m/s 0.3 low 9.6h
December Good -9° - 0° -7° 1 mm some cloud 50% 1.4 m/s 0.2 low 9.0h