Delmarva Peninsula

The Delmarva Peninsula is a large peninsula on the mid-Atlantic coast of the United States that includes portions of Delaware, eastern Maryland and the Eastern Shore of Virginia. It separates the Chesapeake Bay from the Atlantic Ocean and is known for its coastline and rural landscapes.

The peninsula’s European-colonial settlement began in the 17th century with agricultural and maritime economies developing through the colonial and early American periods. Over time the region combined farming, fishing and tourism as principal economic activities.

Extending along the mid-Atlantic seaboard, the peninsula lies between the Chesapeake Bay and the Atlantic Ocean and includes the entire state of Delaware plus adjacent coastal counties of Maryland and Virginia.

• Size and bounds: The peninsula stretches roughly 300 kilometres north to south and is bounded by the Chesapeake Bay to the west and the Atlantic Ocean to the east.
• Political geography: Composed of parts of Delaware, Maryland and Virginia, the region combines coastal resorts, wildlife refuges and agricultural areas.

What to See #

• Assateague Island: A long barrier island and national seashore known for its wild horses and dunes separating the Atlantic from the mainland bays and marshes.
• Coastal resorts: State and municipal beaches including popular resort towns and public beaches on the Atlantic coast, with facilities for swimming and seaside recreation.
• Bay-side parks: Headlands and state parks offering trails, nature reserves and access to birding and saltmarsh habitats along the Chesapeake Bay side of the peninsula.