Cēsis Castle

Castle Medieval Livonian Order castle in Cēsis town

Cēsis Castle in northern Latvia displays medieval stone keeps and reconstructed halls from the Livonian Order period; visitors tour the museum, walk the cobbled Old Town and attend seasonal concerts in the castle yard.

Main image

Cēsis Castle is a well-preserved medieval castle complex in the town of Cēsis in northern Latvia, originally established by the Livonian Order in the 13th century. The ruins include stone walls, towers and vaulted chambers from the medieval fortress alongside a later manor house.

The site is managed as a heritage attraction and museum with restored walkways and interior rooms that illustrate the castle’s military and domestic functions. Visitors can access towers and courtyards and see archaeological displays related to the site’s long history.

The castle saw major construction in the 13th and 14th centuries under the Livonian Order and experienced damage and rebuilding in subsequent centuries; parts were adapted for residential use in the early modern period. Today it forms a central historic landmark in the town of Cēsis.

Geographically the castle occupies a hill above the town centre in Cēsis Municipality, in the Vidzeme region of northern Latvia.

  • Origins and access: Founded and developed by the Livonian Order in the 13th century; the site now houses a museum and restored visitor routes through towers and courtyards.

What to See #

  • Order Castle: The medieval Livonian Order castle complex with surviving stone walls, towers and vaulted chambers dating to the 13th and 14th centuries.
  • New Castle (manor): The later manor house (often called the New Castle) adjacent to the medieval ruins, constructed during the early modern period and now part of the museum complex.
Cēsis Castle
Cēsu Pils, Cēsis, Cēsis Municipality, Latvia
57.3133, 25.2700
Seasonal hours, typically Apr-Oct daily (check local listings)

How to Get to Cēsis Castle #

Cēsis is about 90-100 km northeast of Riga. By train or bus from Riga, travel takes approximately 1.5-2 hours; the castle is a short walk from the town centre.

Tips for Visiting Cēsis Castle #

  • Take time to explore the castle's tower for its views and historic masonry marks; the stone steps are steep and narrow.
  • Combine the castle visit with a walk through Cēsis old town and parkland-town is compact and walkable.
  • Check for guided tours of the medieval halls-English-language tours may be limited seasonally.

Best Time to Visit Cēsis Castle #

Late spring through summer for easiest access and events.

Late Spring-Summer
May-Aug · 10-22°C (50-72°F)
Best for exploring the castle grounds and town.
Autumn
Sep-Oct · 5-15°C (41-59°F)
Crisp air and autumn colours; quieter than high summer.
Winter
Nov-Mar · -10-0°C (14-32°F)
Snowy and atmospheric but cold; access can be limited.

Weather & Climate near Cēsis Castle #

Climate

Cēsis Castle's climate is classified as Warm-Summer Continental - Warm-Summer Continental climate with mild summers (peaking in July) and freezing winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -8°C to 21°C. Moderate rainfall (683 mm/year).

Air Quality: AQI 33 Good
Best Time to Visit
MayJuneJuly
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
30°
Warmest Month
-36°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is the coldest month with highs of -4°C and lows of -8°C. Moderate rainfall (38 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

33 Poor

Comfort

-6°
Feels Like Freezing
-6°C
Temperature
-8° -4°
96%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

38 mm
Rainfall
3.5 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.0
UV Index
Low
7.1h daylight

February

February is freezing with highs of -3°C and lows of -7°C. The driest month with just 25 mm and mostly overcast skies.

39 Poor

Comfort

-5°
Feels Like Freezing
-5°C
Temperature
-7° -3°
96%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

25 mm
Rainfall
3.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.1
UV Index
Low
9.2h daylight

March

March is freezing with highs of 1°C and lows of -5°C. Moderate rainfall (36 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

39 Poor

Comfort

-2°
Feels Like Freezing
-2°C
Temperature
-5°
92%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

36 mm
Rainfall
3.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.3
UV Index
Low
11.6h daylight

April

April is cold with highs of 9°C and lows of 1°C. Moderate rainfall (41 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

62 Good

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
84%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

41 mm
Rainfall
3.0 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.6
UV Index
Moderate
14.1h daylight

May

May is cool with highs of 16°C and lows of 8°C. Moderate rainfall (51 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

70 Very Good

Comfort

12°
Feels Like Cool
12°C
Temperature
17°
80%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

51 mm
Rainfall
3.0 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.1
UV Index
High
16.4h daylight

June

June is cool with highs of 20°C and lows of 10°C. Moderate rainfall (68 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

69 Good

Comfort

15°
Feels Like Cool
15°C
Temperature
11° 20°
79%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

68 mm
Rainfall
2.7 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.3
UV Index
High
17.6h daylight

July

July is cool with highs of 21°C and lows of 12°C. Regular rainfall (80 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

67 Good

Comfort

17°
Feels Like Cool
17°C
Temperature
13° 21°
80%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

80 mm
Rainfall
2.4 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.3
UV Index
High
17.0h daylight

August

August is cool with highs of 20°C and lows of 11°C. The wettest month with 85 mm of rain and partly cloudy skies.

67 Good

Comfort

16°
Feels Like Cool
16°C
Temperature
11° 20°
81%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

85 mm
Rainfall
2.3 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.9
UV Index
Moderate
15.0h daylight

September

September is cool with highs of 14°C and lows of 7°C. Moderate rainfall (77 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

53 Acceptable

Comfort

11°
Feels Like Cool
11°C
Temperature
14°
84%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

77 mm
Rainfall
2.7 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.5
UV Index
Low
12.6h daylight

October

October is cold with highs of 8°C and lows of 3°C. Moderate rainfall (69 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

46 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
90%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

69 mm
Rainfall
3.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.2
UV Index
Low
10.1h daylight

November

November is cold with highs of 2°C and lows of -1°C. Moderate rainfall (64 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

34 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-1°
95%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

64 mm
Rainfall
3.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.0
UV Index
Low
7.8h daylight

December

December is freezing with highs of -2°C and lows of -6°C. Moderate rainfall (49 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

35 Poor

Comfort

-4°
Feels Like Freezing
-4°C
Temperature
-6° -2°
96%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

49 mm
Rainfall
3.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.0
UV Index
Low
6.4h daylight

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