Central African Republic: Population, Economy & Travel Facts

Essential data for planning your trip to Central African Republic — from population and demographics to economic indicators, healthcare infrastructure, tourism trends, and digital connectivity.

Population & Geography

Population
4,666,377
#125 of 197 countries
Area
622,984 km²
#45 of 248 countries
Density
7.5 / km²
#226 of 245 countries

Central African Republic has a population of 4,666,377 spread across 622,984 km², giving it an average density of 7.5 people per km². With such low density, expect wide open spaces and a sense of remoteness outside major cities.

Demographics

Median Age
20.6
Life Expectancy
56.4 yrs
Literacy Rate
42.4%
Government
presidential republic
Ethnic Groups
Religions
GDP by Sector

Population Trends

How a country's age structure is shifting tells you a lot about what to expect on the ground. A growing elderly population often means better healthcare and higher costs, while a young population signals energy and growth but potentially less developed infrastructure.

Age Structure Over Time
Population Growth Rate (%)
Urban vs Rural (%)
Birth & Death Rates (per 1,000)

Economy & Cost of Living

Understanding the local economy helps travellers budget effectively and set expectations. Central African Republic is classified as a low income country by the World Bank. Prices are roughly 39% of US levels, meaning your money goes significantly further here — accommodation, food, and transport are very affordable by Western standards.

Income Level
Low income
GDP per Capita
$496
Cost of Living
39% of US
Inflation
3.0%
Inequality
43.0
High
GDP per Capita (USD)
GDP Growth (%)
Inflation Rate (%)
Employment
GDP/Capita (PPP)
$1,100
Unemployment
5.9%

Tourism

Tourism data reveals how popular a destination is and how much infrastructure exists to support visitors.

Air Passengers
46,364
International Tourist Arrivals
Tourism Receipts (USD)
Air Passengers Carried
Tourism as % of Exports

Health & Safety Infrastructure

Healthcare quality matters when you're far from home. These indicators help gauge what level of medical care is available — Central African Republic has 0.07 physicians per 1,000 people, which is well below the global average of 1.7. Travel insurance with medical evacuation coverage is strongly recommended.

Physicians
0.07/1k
Hospital Beds
1.0/1k
Health Spend
$54/person
Infant Mortality
60.4/1k
Immunization
41%
Safe Drinking Water
36.5%
Bottled water recommended
Basic Sanitation
14.0%
Health Expenditure per Capita (USD)
Hospital Beds per 1,000

Connectivity & Digital Infrastructure

Staying connected while travelling is essential for navigation, communication, and remote work. In Central African Republic, 8% of the population uses the internet — connectivity can be limited outside major cities, so download offline maps and content before heading to rural areas. There are 39 mobile subscriptions per 100 people.

Internet Users
7.5%
Mobile Subs
39/100
Broadband
0.0/100
Electricity Access
17.6%
Internet Users (%)
Urbanization (%)

Source: World Bank Open Data