Biržai Travel Guide

City City in Panevėžys, known for its history

Northern Lithuanian Biržai attracts visitors to its 17th‑century star fort, lakes formed by limestone sinkholes and a tradition of farmhouse brewing - small taverns pour rye beer beside the castle moat.

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Costs
Very affordable small-town budget
Expect $45-80/day for meals, guesthouses, and local transport.
Safety
Very safe and peaceful
Safe and quiet; common-sense precautions suffice.
Best Time
Late spring to early autumn
May-September for lake activities and festivals.
Time
Weather
Population
14,911
Infrastructure & Convenience
Small-town transport; easy to bike and walk, limited public transit.
Popularity
Attracts Lithuanian day-trippers and niche cultural tourists.
Known For
Biržai Castle, karst sinkholes, Širvėna lake, beer and brewing traditions, fishing, folk festivals, cycling routes, wooden architecture
Biržai sits on a karst landscape famous for sinkholes and the Širvėna lake moat around Biržai Castle.

Why Visit Biržai? #

Karst topography and brewing traditions give Biržai a distinct draw: visitors come to see the sinkholes and limestone quarries around Lake Širvėna and to tour the restored Biržai Castle. Local farmhouse beer and rye-based breads pair well with regionally smoked fish, reflecting centuries-old culinary customs. Quiet cycling routes and castle grounds offer relaxed exploration away from Lithuania’s busier cities. Seasonal folk festivals highlight traditional crafts and music.

Top Things to Do in Biržai

All Attractions ›
Don't Miss
  • Biržai Castle - Tour Biržai Castle and on-site museum about the Radziwiłł family and region.
  • Biržai sinkhole belt - Walk the Biržai sinkhole belt in the regional park highlighting karst formations and lakes.
  • Rinkuškiai Brewery - Sample local beers at Rinkuškiai Brewery and learn about Biržai's brewing traditions.
Hidden Gems
  • Biržai Regional Park Visitor Centre - Visit the Biržai Regional Park visitor centre for maps, exhibits, and sinkhole information.
  • Širvėna Lake promenade - Stroll Širvėna Lake's shoreline for quiet paths and castle reflections at sunset.
  • Local artisanal bakeries - Try traditional pastries from family-run bakeries showcasing Lithuanian recipes and seasonal fillings.
Day Trips
  • Panevėžys - Short drive to Panevėžys for theatres, galleries, and larger city services.
  • Aukštaitija National Park - Day trip to Aukštaitija National Park for lakes, traditional villages, and hiking trails.

Best Time to Visit Biržai #

Biržai shines from late spring to early autumn with mild summers and excellent cycling. Winters are cold with snow and ice, making rural exploration slower and less comfortable.

Winter
December - February · -6-1°C (21-34°F)
Cold winters bring snow and frozen lakes-attractive if you enjoy quiet, frosty landscapes, but dress for heavy winds and low temperatures.
Spring
March - May · 3-14°C (37-57°F)
Spring is cool and gradual; mud and brisk mornings give way to budding trees and enjoyable cycling by late May.
Summer
June - August · 14-24°C (57-75°F)
Summers are pleasantly mild-great for biking, exploring karst caves, and beer festivals; mosquitoes can annoy in wetlands near rivers sometimes.

Best Time to Visit Biržai #

Climate

Biržai's climate is classified as Warm-Summer Continental - Warm-Summer Continental climate with mild summers (peaking in July) and freezing winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -7°C to 22°C. Moderate rainfall (618 mm/year).

Best Time to Visit
AugustJulyMay
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
33°
Warmest Month
-40°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is the coldest month with highs of -2°C and lows of -7°C. Moderate rainfall (39 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

37 Poor

Comfort

-4°
Feels Like Freezing
-4°C
Temperature
-7° -2°
97%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

39 mm
Rainfall
3.6 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.0
UV Index
Low
7.4h daylight

February

February is freezing with highs of -1°C and lows of -7°C. Moderate rainfall (30 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

37 Poor

Comfort

-4°
Feels Like Freezing
-4°C
Temperature
-7° -1°
97%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

30 mm
Rainfall
3.4 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.1
UV Index
Low
9.3h daylight

March

March is freezing with highs of 3°C and lows of -4°C. Moderate rainfall (34 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

48 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Freezing
C
Temperature
-4°
91%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

34 mm
Rainfall
3.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.3
UV Index
Low
11.7h daylight

April

April is cold with highs of 10°C and lows of 2°C. Moderate rainfall (40 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

62 Good

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
11°
82%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

40 mm
Rainfall
3.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.7
UV Index
Moderate
14.0h daylight

May

May is cool with highs of 18°C and lows of 6°C. Moderate rainfall (50 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

70 Very Good

Comfort

12°
Feels Like Cool
12°C
Temperature
18°
80%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

50 mm
Rainfall
3.0 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.1
UV Index
High
16.2h daylight

June

June is cool with highs of 21°C and lows of 10°C. Moderate rainfall (64 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

69 Good

Comfort

16°
Feels Like Cool
16°C
Temperature
10° 21°
80%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

64 mm
Rainfall
2.7 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.4
UV Index
High
17.3h daylight

July

July is cool with highs of 22°C and lows of 12°C. The wettest month with 78 mm of rain and partly cloudy skies.

75 Very Good

Comfort

17°
Feels Like Cool
17°C
Temperature
12° 22°
82%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

78 mm
Rainfall
2.5 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.4
UV Index
High
16.8h daylight

August

August is cool with highs of 22°C and lows of 11°C. Moderate rainfall (63 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

77 Very Good

Comfort

16°
Feels Like Cool
16°C
Temperature
11° 22°
83%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

63 mm
Rainfall
2.3 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.0
UV Index
High
14.9h daylight

September

September is cool with highs of 16°C and lows of 7°C. Moderate rainfall (61 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

67 Good

Comfort

12°
Feels Like Cool
12°C
Temperature
16°
86%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

61 mm
Rainfall
2.8 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.6
UV Index
Moderate
12.6h daylight

October

October is cold with highs of 10°C and lows of 3°C. Moderate rainfall (58 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

56 Acceptable

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
10°
91%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

58 mm
Rainfall
3.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.2
UV Index
Low
10.2h daylight

November

November is cold with highs of 4°C and lows of -1°C. Moderate rainfall (51 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

44 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-1°
95%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

51 mm
Rainfall
3.6 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.0
UV Index
Low
8.0h daylight

December

December is freezing with highs of 0°C and lows of -5°C. Moderate rainfall (50 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

35 Poor

Comfort

-3°
Feels Like Freezing
-3°C
Temperature
-5°
97%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

50 mm
Rainfall
3.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.0
UV Index
Low
6.7h daylight

How to Get to Biržai

Biržai is reached mainly by road: regional buses from Šiauliai, Panevėžys, Kaunas or Vilnius are the usual public-transport option, while nearby small airports (Šiauliai) handle limited services. A car is convenient for exploring the surrounding countryside and historic sites.

By Air

Šiauliai Airport (SQQ): Šiauliai is the closest airport to Biržai (roughly 70-90 km depending on route). From Siauliai you continue by road (bus or car) to Biržai; travel time is commonly around 1-1.75 hours and taxis or transfers are available though less frequent than at major airports.

Vilnius Airport (VNO) / Kaunas (KUN): Vilnius and Kaunas are the main international airports for longer-distance travel. From Vilnius to Biržai expect a 2.5-3.5 hour bus or car journey; from Kaunas it’s shorter (around 1.5-2.5 hours) depending on connections.

By Train & Bus

Train: Biržai has no significant national rail passenger hub; rail is not the primary public-transport link to the town.

Bus: Lithuanian regional bus operators (such as Kautra and regional carriers) provide regular services to Biržai from Šiauliai, Panevėžys and Vilnius. Buses are the main public-transport option-journey times vary from about 1 hour (Šiauliai) to 3 hours (Vilnius) with fares typically €3-€12 depending on distance.

How to Get Around Biržai #

Biržai’s compact center is easy to walk, and short-distance bus services connect to the surrounding region. Trains and longer-distance buses run less frequently, so check schedules if you’re making intercity trips. The town is pleasant to explore by bike, and a car is useful for visiting rural sights and the lake district around Biržai.

Where to Stay in Biržai #

Budget
Mid-Range
Luxury

Where to Eat in Biržai #

Traditional Lithuanian
Biržai cuisine leans on rye bread, potato dishes, smoked fish and hearty stews-comforting plates that pair well with local beers.
Breweries & Snacks
The town's beer culture and small taverns offer fried pastries, open sandwiches and simple bar snacks alongside regional brews.

Breakdown of cuisine types found across Biržai's restaurants and food venues, based on OpenStreetMap data.

Pizza
Kebab

Nightlife in Biržai #

Nightlife is small-scale - local bars and cafés are the evening options, with occasional events tied to town festivals. There are no major clubs, so evenings are relaxed and community-oriented.

Shopping in Biržai #

Shopping in Biržai is focused on everyday needs: small supermarkets, local shops and market stalls. You can pick up regionally produced foods and basic souvenirs, but don’t expect large department stores. For a bigger retail selection, travel to larger regional centres.

Nearby Cities #