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Bely Island

Island

In the Kara Sea off Siberia, Bely Island lies in Yamalo-Nenets territory with Arctic tundra, permafrost and sea-ice conditions; access is limited to scientific expeditions and seasonal voyages.

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In this guide

Bely Island essentials

Country: Russia
Driest months: Feb-Apr
Pay in: Ruble (р.)
Language: Russian
Emergency: 102

Bely Island at a Glance

About Bely Island

Bely Island is an uninhabited Arctic island in the Kara Sea within the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug of Russia. It lies off the north Siberian coast and is part of the Arctic archipelagic and coastal island zone.

The island is characterized by tundra landscapes and permafrost and is subject to Arctic sea-ice conditions for much of the year. It is not a regular tourist destination and is primarily of interest for scientific, geographic and environmental study.

Historically, islands in this sector of the Kara Sea have been used intermittently for meteorological and polar research activities, and for occasional coastal navigation support. Bely Island itself has no permanent civilian settlements.

Geographically, the island sits in the Kara Sea north of the Yamal and Gydan peninsulas within Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug, in the Russian Arctic.

When to Go

Best Time to Visit Bely Island

Best visited in the short Arctic summer when sea ice loosens enough for boats or helicopters; winter visits are impractical for all but scientific expeditions.

High Arctic summer
June-August · 0°C to 8°C
Sea ice retreats; seabirds and walruses haul out; the window for boat or helicopter landings is largest.
Shoulder season
May and September · -5°C to 3°C
Unpredictable weather and fast-changing ice - dramatic light but limited access.

Weather & Climate near Bely Island

Climate

Bely Island's climate is classified as Tundra - Tundra climate with cold summers (peaking in August) and freezing winters (coldest in February). Temperatures range from -31°C to 8°C. Very dry conditions with minimal rainfall.

Best Time to Visit
JulyAugustSeptember
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
18°
Warmest Month
-36°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions
Month Comfort Temp Feels Rain Sky Humidity Wind UV Daylight
January - -30° - -22° -38° 16 mm - 98% 5.1 m/s 0.0 low 0.0h
February Poor -31° - -23° -38° 14 mm partly cloudy 98% 5.2 m/s 0.0 low 4.8h
March Poor -27° - -18° -33° 13 mm partly cloudy 97% 5.4 m/s 0.1 low 11.2h
April Poor -23° - -14° -29° 13 mm partly cloudy 95% 5.5 m/s 0.4 low 17.0h
May Poor -14° - -6° -18° 15 mm overcast 93% 5.6 m/s 0.9 moderate 23.6h
June Poor -3° - 1° -6° 18 mm overcast 94% 5.3 m/s 1.0 high 24.0h
July Acceptable 2° - 7° 1° 18 mm overcast 93% 5.0 m/s 0.8 moderate 24.0h
August Poor 3° - 8° 2° 32 mm overcast 91% 5.2 m/s 0.4 low 19.9h
September Poor 1° - 5° -2° 28 mm overcast 89% 5.4 m/s 0.1 low 13.3h
October Poor -8° - -4° -13° 20 mm overcast 88% 5.7 m/s 0.0 low 7.6h
November Poor -18° - -11° -24° 19 mm overcast 95% 5.4 m/s 0.0 low 0.7h
December - -24° - -16° -30° 18 mm - 97% 5.4 m/s 0.0 low 0.0h
Getting There & Around

How to Get to Bely Island

Access is only by sea or helicopter from the Yamal mainland (Salekhard/Beloyarsky region) or from Murmansk in some research arrangements. Chartered expedition vessels operate in June-August when sea ice retreats; helicopter charters are possible from regional bases but subject to strict weather and permitting requirements.

Tips for Visiting Bely Island

  • Travel with a licensed Arctic guide and an experienced pilot if accessing by helicopter - weather changes fast and there are no services on the island.
  • Bring bear-deterrent measures and be vigilant: polar bears and Arctic foxes are present; do not leave food exposed.
  • Plan for limited daylight in winter - most visitors arrive in summer (mid‑June to August) when sea ice breaks up.