Barbados: Population, Economy & Travel Facts

Essential data for planning your trip to Barbados — from population and demographics to economic indicators, healthcare infrastructure, tourism trends, and digital connectivity.

Population & Geography

Population
286,641
#175 of 197 countries
Area
430 km²
#207 of 248 countries
Density
666.6 / km²
#17 of 245 countries

Barbados has a population of 286,641 spread across 430 km², giving it an average density of 666.6 people per km². This is a densely populated country where urban areas dominate the landscape.

Demographics

Median Age
42.2
Life Expectancy
79.0 yrs
Government
parliamentary republic; a Commonwealth realm
Ethnic Groups
Religions
GDP by Sector

Population Trends

How a country's age structure is shifting tells you a lot about what to expect on the ground. A growing elderly population often means better healthcare and higher costs, while a young population signals energy and growth but potentially less developed infrastructure.

Age Structure Over Time
Population Growth Rate (%)
Urban vs Rural (%)
Birth & Death Rates (per 1,000)

Economy & Cost of Living

Understanding the local economy helps travellers budget effectively and set expectations. Barbados is classified as a high income country by the World Bank. Prices are roughly 108% of US levels, meaning this is an expensive destination where budgeting carefully is advisable.

Income Level
High income
GDP per Capita
$25,584
Cost of Living
108% of US
Inflation
9.8%
Inequality
34.1
Moderate
GDP per Capita (USD)
GDP Growth (%)
Inflation Rate (%)
Employment
GDP/Capita (PPP)
$19,900
Unemployment
7.6%

Tourism

Tourism data reveals how popular a destination is and how much infrastructure exists to support visitors. Tourism accounts for 44.4% of Barbados's total exports, making it a major pillar of the economy — expect well-developed tourist infrastructure, but also crowded hotspots.

Tourism % of Exports
44.4%
International Tourist Arrivals
Tourism Receipts (USD)
Air Passengers Carried
Tourism as % of Exports

Health & Safety Infrastructure

Healthcare quality matters when you're far from home. These indicators help gauge what level of medical care is available — Barbados has 2.96 physicians per 1,000 people, near the global average. Standard travel insurance should suffice.

Physicians
2.96/1k
Hospital Beds
6.4/1k
Health Spend
$1286/person
Infant Mortality
9.3/1k
Immunization
88%
Safe Drinking Water
99.2%
Basic Sanitation
98.1%
Health Expenditure per Capita (USD)
Hospital Beds per 1,000

Connectivity & Digital Infrastructure

Staying connected while travelling is essential for navigation, communication, and remote work. In Barbados, 80% of the population uses the internet — WiFi is available in cities and tourist areas, but coverage may be patchy in rural regions. There are 115 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, and local SIM cards are easy to find.

Internet Users
80.0%
Mobile Subs
115/100
Broadband
37.5/100
Internet Users (%)
Urbanization (%)

Source: World Bank Open Data