Baitul Mukarram National Mosque

Mosque National mosque of Bangladesh in central Dhaka

Baitul Mukarram, Dhaka’s national mosque, features a modernist cubic exterior inspired by the Kaaba and accommodates large congregations; visitors come for Friday prayers and its central location.

Main image

Baitul Mukarram National Mosque is the national mosque of Bangladesh located in central Dhaka, completed in the late 1960s and serving as the country’s principal place of congregational worship. It is a major religious and civic landmark in the capital.

The complex centres on a very large enclosed prayer hall and extensive open courtyard areas that together accommodate large congregations. Architectural treatment is notable for a cube-like massing that references the Kaaba in Mecca and for broad, column-free interior space that suits mass prayers. The mosque routinely holds large services on Fridays and during Islamic holy months.

Construction of the present mosque took place during the 1960s, with the completed complex inaugurated in 1968. Since then it has functioned as the national mosque and a focal point for major religious observances in Dhaka.

The mosque stands in central Dhaka; it is positioned within the urban fabric of the capital and is readily reached from major roads in the city centre.

  • Capacity: Central prayer hall covers a very large area and the complex can accommodate roughly 40,000 worshippers during major prayers.
  • Visiting tips: The mosque is busiest for Friday (Jumu'ah) prayers and during Ramadan; modest dress and removal of shoes are required inside.
Baitul Mukarram National Mosque
Baitul Mukarram, Topkhana Road, Dhaka 1000, Bangladesh
23.7294, 90.4122
Daily 7:00am-9:00pm (prayer times vary)
Free (entry to the mosque is generally free; donations accepted)

How to Get to Baitul Mukarram National Mosque #

Located on Topkhana Road near Motijheel, Baitul Mukarram is accessible by rickshaw, taxi or local buses from central Dhaka; it is within walking distance of several central government buildings.

Tips for Visiting Baitul Mukarram National Mosque #

  • For worshippers and visitors the central courtyard is an excellent vantage point to observe the mosque's minimalist modernist lines.
  • Visit outside of Friday prayers to avoid crowds and to see the building's exterior proportions unimpeded.
  • Combine with nearby administrative landmarks in Motijheel and Old Dhaka for a fuller sense of the city's architectural contrasts.

Best Time to Visit Baitul Mukarram National Mosque #

For a meaningful visit, avoid Friday midday prayers; early mornings are quieter and offer clearer sightlines and photos.

Winter (November-February)
Nov-Feb · 12-25°C (54-77°F)
Pleasant and busy with faithful; mornings are calmest for visitors.
Monsoon (June-September)
Jun-Sep · 25-32°C (77-90°F)
High humidity and afternoon storms; internal spaces offer shelter and a cool respite.

Weather & Climate near Baitul Mukarram National Mosque #

Climate

Baitul Mukarram National Mosque's climate is classified as Humid Subtropical (Dry Winter) - Humid Subtropical (Dry Winter) climate with hot summers (peaking in June) and mild winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from 12°C to 34°C. Heavy rainfall (2167 mm/year), wettest in July with a pronounced dry season.

Air Quality: AQI 165 Unhealthy
Best Time to Visit
FebruaryDecemberJanuary
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
42°
Warmest Month
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is mild with highs of 26°C and lows of 12°C. The driest month with just 6 mm and mostly sunny skies.

93 Ideal

Comfort

19°
Feels Like Mild
19°C
Temperature
13° 26°
66%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

6 mm
Rainfall
0.7 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.9
UV Index
Moderate
10.7h daylight

February

February is mild with highs of 29°C and lows of 15°C. Light rainfall and mostly sunny skies.

95 Ideal

Comfort

22°
Feels Like Mild
22°C
Temperature
15° 29°
56%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

22 mm
Rainfall
0.8 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.3
UV Index
High
11.3h daylight

March

March is warm with highs of 33°C and lows of 20°C. Moderate rainfall (60 mm).

85 Excellent

Comfort

26°
Feels Like Warm
26°C
Temperature
20° 33°
54%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

60 mm
Rainfall
1.4 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.6
UV Index
Very High
11.9h daylight

April

April is hot, feeling like 31°C. Significant rainfall (151 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

63 Good

Comfort

31°
Feels Like Hot
29°C
Temperature
23° 34°
65%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

151 mm
Rainfall
1.8 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.8
UV Index
Very High
12.6h daylight

May

May is hot, feeling like 33°C due to high humidity. Heavy rain (320 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

57 Acceptable

Comfort

33°
Feels Like Hot
29°C
Temperature
25° 33°
76%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

320 mm
Rainfall
1.8 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.8
UV Index
Very High
13.1h daylight

June

June is the hottest month, feeling like 36°C with oppressive humidity. Heavy rain (354 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

53 Acceptable

Comfort

36°
Feels Like Hot
29°C
Temperature
26° 32°
87%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

354 mm
Rainfall
1.8 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.7
UV Index
Very High
13.4h daylight

July

July is hot, feeling like 36°C with oppressive humidity. The wettest month with heavy rain (415 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

53 Acceptable

Comfort

36°
Feels Like Hot
29°C
Temperature
26° 31°
90%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

415 mm
Rainfall
2.1 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.8
UV Index
Very High
13.3h daylight

August

August is the hottest month, feeling like 37°C with oppressive humidity. Heavy rain (331 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

53 Acceptable

Comfort

37°
Feels Like Hot
29°C
Temperature
26° 32°
90%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

331 mm
Rainfall
1.8 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.9
UV Index
Very High
12.8h daylight

September

September is hot, feeling like 36°C with oppressive humidity. Heavy rain (293 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

53 Acceptable

Comfort

36°
Feels Like Hot
29°C
Temperature
26° 32°
89%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

293 mm
Rainfall
1.2 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.7
UV Index
Very High
12.2h daylight

October

October is hot, feeling like 32°C with oppressive humidity. Significant rainfall (173 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

67 Good

Comfort

32°
Feels Like Hot
28°C
Temperature
24° 32°
84%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

173 mm
Rainfall
0.7 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.6
UV Index
Very High
11.5h daylight

November

November is warm with highs of 30°C and lows of 19°C. Moderate rainfall (32 mm) and mostly sunny skies.

93 Ideal

Comfort

25°
Feels Like Warm
25°C
Temperature
19° 30°
79%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

32 mm
Rainfall
0.6 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.2
UV Index
High
10.9h daylight

December

December is mild with highs of 26°C and lows of 14°C. Light rainfall and mostly sunny skies.

95 Ideal

Comfort

20°
Feels Like Mild
20°C
Temperature
14° 27°
75%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

10 mm
Rainfall
0.5 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.9
UV Index
Moderate
10.6h daylight

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