Assisi Cathedral Church
Medieval hilltop cathedral containing St. Francis frescoes
On Assisi's main square, the Cathedral of San Rufino offers Romanesque architecture and frescoes linked to Saint Francis; visitors come for medieval art and the town's pilgrimage sites.
Assisi Cathedral at a Glance#
About Assisi Cathedral#
Assisi Cathedral, the Cathedral of San Rufino, is the principal Romanesque church of Assisi in Umbria and serves as the city’s cathedral. Its façade and architectural character date principally to the medieval Romanesque period.
The exterior presents a carved stone façade with a noted rose window and sculpted portal details. Inside, visitors encounter the nave and chapels typical of a medieval cathedral, along with a baptistry historically associated with local saints.
The cathedral was built on the site of earlier Christian churches and took its present Romanesque form during the medieval period, with later interior modifications and restorations over the centuries. It has been the central church of Assisi throughout its history and maintained as the seat of the local bishop.
The cathedral stands on the Piazza del Comune in Assisi, close to the Basilica of San Francesco and within the town’s historic center in Umbria, Italy.
- Facade date and features: The cathedral’s Romanesque facade dates largely to the 12th century and includes a carved portal and a prominent rose window.
- Baptismal site: Traditionally identified as the baptistry where Saint Francis of Assisi and Saint Clare were baptized, a point of interest for many visitors.
How to Get to Assisi Cathedral#
Assisi is reached by regional train or bus from Perugia; the cathedral is a short uphill walk from the town’s main bus drop-off points and Piazza del Comune in the historic centre.
Tips for Visiting Assisi Cathedral#
- Arrive outside mass times to admire the cathedral architecture and the baptismal font where St. Francis is said to have been baptized.
- Walk the surrounding medieval streets to understand Assisi's layered religious and civic history - the cathedral sits within a neighbourhood of artisans and small shops.
Best Time to Visit Assisi Cathedral#
Assisi is busiest in summer and on Catholic feast days; visit in shoulder seasons for a quieter experience and comfortable walking temperatures.
Weather & Climate near Assisi Cathedral#
Assisi Cathedral's climate is classified as Humid Subtropical - Humid Subtropical climate with warm summers (peaking in July) and cold winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from 1°C to 29°C. Moderate rainfall (785 mm/year).
| Month | Comfort | Temp | Feels | Rain | Sky | Humidity | Wind | UV | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | Poor | 1° - 8° | 3° | 48 mm | overcast | 88% | 1.7 m/s | 0.2 low | 9.2h |
| February | Acceptable | 1° - 9° | 4° | 57 mm | partly cloudy | 85% | 2.1 m/s | 0.3 low | 10.3h |
| March | Acceptable | 3° - 12° | 6° | 59 mm | partly cloudy | 81% | 2.3 m/s | 0.6 moderate | 11.8h |
| April | Good | 6° - 16° | 11° | 65 mm | partly cloudy | 76% | 2.2 m/s | 1.0 high | 13.3h |
| May | Good | 10° - 21° | 16° | 72 mm | partly cloudy | 71% | 1.9 m/s | 1.5 high | 14.5h |
| June | Excellent | 14° - 25° | 19° | 63 mm | some cloud | 61% | 1.9 m/s | 1.9 very high | 15.2h |
| July | Ideal | 16° - 29° | 23° | 40 mm | mostly sunny | 51% | 2.0 m/s | 2.0 very high | 14.9h |
| August | Excellent | 17° - 29° | 23° | 54 mm | mostly sunny | 53% | 1.8 m/s | 1.6 very high | 13.8h |
| September | Very Good | 14° - 24° | 19° | 76 mm | partly cloudy | 66% | 1.7 m/s | 1.0 high | 12.4h |
| October | Good | 10° - 18° | 14° | 85 mm | partly cloudy | 76% | 1.7 m/s | 0.6 moderate | 10.9h |
| November | Acceptable | 5° - 12° | 8° | 94 mm | overcast | 86% | 1.7 m/s | 0.2 low | 9.5h |
| December | Poor | 2° - 9° | 4° | 72 mm | partly cloudy | 88% | 2.0 m/s | 0.1 low | 8.8h |