Arusha National Park
Park Compact park near Arusha with Mount Meru scenery
Arusha National Park sits under Mount Meru and offers short safaris, walking routes and crater lakes. Tourists come for close wildlife sightings, views of the volcano’s slopes, flamingo‑tinted Momella Lakes and day trips from Arusha town.
Arusha National Park is a compact Tanzanian national park located near the city of Arusha that encompasses diverse landscapes from high volcanic slopes to plains. The park includes the striking volcanic cone of Mount Meru, forested craters and alkaline lakes within a relatively small protected area.
Mountain trekking on Mount Meru, crater scenery at Ngurdoto Crater and birdwatching around the Momela Lakes, where flamingos and other waterbirds gather. The park supports a mix of species in forest, woodland and grassland habitats and offers short game drives and guided walks aimed at day visitors.
The park was designated to protect the mountain and surrounding ecosystems and has been managed for both conservation and tourism, with trail infrastructure and park headquarters near the main entrance. It serves as an accessible natural area close to northern Tanzania’s safari circuit.
Arusha National Park lies northeast of Arusha city and is reached by a short drive from that urban center; the park sits on the slopes and foothills of Mount Meru within the Arusha Region and forms part of the highland landscape that transitions toward the northern plains.
- Scale & access: The park covers both high volcanic terrain and lowland plains, enabling short game drives and day hikes within a compact area relatively close to Arusha city.
- Birdwatching: Momela Lakes are noted for waterbirds and flamingos when seasonal conditions concentrate food resources in the shallow basins.
What to See #
- Mount Meru: Mount Meru - a volcanic cone rising above the park with alpine vegetation and routes for climbers; the peak exceeds 4,500 meters and dominates the park's western sector.
- Ngurdoto Crater: Ngurdoto Crater - a forested volcanic crater with a swampy floor and viewpoints close to the park road used for wildlife viewing.
- Momela Lakes: Momela Lakes - a group of shallow, alkaline lakes used for birdwatching, consisting of several small lakes at low elevation on the park's flat eastern plains.
How to Get to Arusha National Park #
Arusha National Park lies about 35 km from Arusha town. Most visitors travel by car from Arusha (30-60 minutes). Local tour operators run day trips and game drives; the nearest major airport with international flights is Kilimanjaro International (JRO), about 45-60 minutes away by road.
Tips for Visiting Arusha National Park #
- Arrive early to see wildlife congregating at waterholes in the morning.
- Combine a visit with a drive up to the Ngurdoto Crater rim for a compact set of landscapes near the park entrance.
- Hire a local guide for short game-viewing drives - they have the best knowledge of recent animal movements.
Best Time to Visit Arusha National Park #
June-October is best for game viewing and dry trails; shoulder seasons offer greener scenery but potential travel disruptions.
Weather & Climate near Arusha National Park #
Arusha National Park's climate is classified as Tundra - Tundra climate with consistently warm temperatures year-round. Temperatures range from 0°C to 12°C. Abundant rainfall (1381 mm/year), wettest in April with a pronounced dry season.
January
January is cold with highs of 11°C and lows of 1°C. Significant rainfall (137 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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February
February is cold with highs of 12°C and lows of 1°C. Significant rainfall (126 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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March
March is cold with highs of 11°C and lows of 2°C. Heavy rain (205 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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April
April is cold with highs of 9°C and lows of 2°C. The wettest month with heavy rain (241 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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May
May is cold with highs of 8°C and lows of 2°C. Moderate rainfall (62 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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June
June is cold with highs of 7°C and lows of 0°C. Light rainfall and partly cloudy skies.
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July
July is the coolest month with highs of 6°C and lows of 0°C. The driest month with just 12 mm and partly cloudy skies.
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August
August is cold with highs of 7°C and lows of 0°C. Light rainfall and partly cloudy skies.
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September
September is cold with highs of 9°C and lows of 0°C. Moderate rainfall (35 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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October
October is cold with highs of 10°C and lows of 1°C. Significant rainfall (109 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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November
November is cold with highs of 10°C and lows of 2°C. Heavy rain (219 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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December
December is cold with highs of 10°C and lows of 2°C. Heavy rain (204 mm) and partly cloudy skies.