Aqsunqur Mosque
Mosque Historic Cairo mosque famed for its blue-tiled interior
Cairo’s Aqsunqur Mosque, a 14th‑century Mamluk building noted for blue Iznik tiles, attracts those interested in medieval Islamic architecture and historic interior tilework within central Cairo.
Aqsunqur Mosque is a historic mosque in Cairo’s old city, dating to the 14th century and noted for its interior tile decoration that gives it the local name the Blue Mosque. It is an example of Mamluk-era religious architecture in Cairo.
The building contains a main prayer hall, an inner courtyard and a minaret, and is distinguished by blue-toned tilework and decorative elements applied during later restorations. The mosque continues to function as a place of worship while also drawing attention for its historic fabric.
It was founded under a Mamluk patron in the medieval period and subsequently underwent repairs and decorative additions in later centuries as part of routine maintenance and restoration of urban mosques in Cairo. These interventions contributed to the tiles and ornament that visitors now associate with the building.
The mosque stands in historic Cairo, within the dense urban fabric of the city’s old quarters, and is accessed from nearby streets in the central Cairo area.
- Dating and tiles: Built in the 14th century during the Mamluk period, the mosque is commonly known as the "Blue Mosque" because of its prominent blue tile decoration applied during later restorations.
What to See #
- Prayer hall: A vaulted main prayer hall notable for its tilework and Mamluk-era architectural features, used for daily worship and congregational prayers.
- Courtyard and entrance: An inner courtyard and entrance area that mark the mosque's public spaces and link the street to the sanctuary.
How to Get to Aqsunqur Mosque #
Aqsunqur Mosque is in Historic Cairo (Islamic Cairo), roughly 3 km southeast of Tahrir Square. By car from central Cairo expect about 10-25 minutes depending on traffic; common routes from downtown use Qasr el-Aini / Al-Sayida Zainab roads.
Public transit: Cairo Metro Line 1 serves Al-Sayeda Zeinab station and Line 1/2 meet at Sadat (Tahrir); from either station take a short taxi or microbus into the historic district (walking from stations can be 15-30 minutes depending on exact stop). Local taxis and tuk-tuks are commonly used for the last mile.
Tips for Visiting Aqsunqur Mosque #
- Visit in the first hour after opening on a weekday to see the famous blue Iznik tiles in softer light and before larger tour groups arrive.
- Remember it is a functioning mosque-check prayer times with the onsite attendants and avoid visiting during major prayers to prevent interruption and closures.
- Take time to study the interior details many people miss: the Mamluk-era mihrab, wooden minbar and the tilework in the domes, which can be easy to overlook on a quick walk-through.
Best Time to Visit Aqsunqur Mosque #
Best visited in spring or autumn (Mar-May, Sep-Nov) when temperatures are milder and visiting the indoor mosque is more comfortable and less affected by peak summer heat.
Weather & Climate near Aqsunqur Mosque #
Aqsunqur Mosque's climate is classified as Hot Desert - Hot Desert climate with hot summers (peaking in July) and cool winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from 8°C to 35°C. Very dry conditions with minimal rainfall with a pronounced dry season.
January
January is the coolest month with highs of 20°C and lows of 8°C. Almost no rain.
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February
February is cool with highs of 21°C and lows of 9°C. Almost no rain.
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March
March is cool with highs of 24°C and lows of 10°C. Almost no rain.
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April
April is mild with highs of 29°C and lows of 14°C. Almost no rain.
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May
May is warm with highs of 32°C and lows of 18°C. Almost no rain and mostly sunny skies.
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June
June is warm with highs of 35°C and lows of 20°C. The driest month with just 0 mm and clear sunny skies.
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July
July is the hottest month, feeling like 28°C. The driest month with just 0 mm and clear sunny skies.
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August
August is hot, feeling like 28°C. The driest month with just 0 mm and mostly sunny skies.
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September
September is warm with highs of 33°C and lows of 20°C. The driest month with just 0 mm and clear sunny skies.
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October
October is mild with highs of 30°C and lows of 18°C. Almost no rain and clear sunny skies.
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November
November is mild with highs of 25°C and lows of 13°C. Almost no rain and mostly sunny skies.
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December
December is cool with highs of 21°C and lows of 9°C. Almost no rain and mostly sunny skies.