Anemospilia Archaeological Site
Minoan archaeological site with sacrificial ritual remains
A Bronze Age archaeological site in eastern Crete where excavations revealed a Minoan building complex; visitors come for archaeology and study of prehistoric ritual practice.
Anemospilia at a Glance#
About Anemospilia#
Anemospilia is a Minoan archaeological site on central Crete known for a multi-room complex interpreted as a ritual building and for an unusual burial context. The principal remains date to Late Minoan IA, around the 17th century BCE.
Excavation revealed a central room with an altar and a tightly bound skeleton that led the excavator to propose the site preserves evidence of a sudden catastrophe and possible ritual activity. Pottery, tools and architectural features indicate the building had ritual and storage spaces.
The site was formally excavated by Yannis Sakellarakis in the late 1970s and remains an important case study in discussions of Minoan ritual practice. It lies on a ridge in central Crete near the modern area of Archanes in the Heraklion region.
- Excavation and interpretation: Excavated in the late 1970s by archaeologist Yannis Sakellarakis, the site produced a bound skeleton and other finds interpreted by the excavator as evidence of catastrophic events and possible ritual practice.
What to See#
- Main building and altar: A multi-room Minoan ritual complex excavated on a ridge in central Crete that includes a central building with an altar and associated subsidiary rooms; the architecture dates to the Late Minoan IA period.
- Ancillary rooms: Areas of collapsed rooms and storage annexes where pottery and votive objects were found during excavation, providing context for ritual activity at the site.
Weather & Climate near Anemospilia#
Anemospilia's climate is classified as Hot-Summer Mediterranean - Hot-Summer Mediterranean climate with warm summers (peaking in July) and cool winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from 7°C to 28°C. Moderate rainfall (738 mm/year) with a pronounced dry season.
| Month | Comfort | Temp | Feels | Rain | Sky | Humidity | Wind | UV | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | Acceptable | 7° - 13° | 8° | 146 mm | overcast | 76% | 4.9 m/s | 0.4 low | 9.9h |
| February | Acceptable | 7° - 13° | 8° | 109 mm | partly cloudy | 76% | 4.6 m/s | 0.6 moderate | 10.8h |
| March | Acceptable | 8° - 15° | 11° | 92 mm | partly cloudy | 75% | 4.1 m/s | 1.0 high | 11.8h |
| April | Very Good | 10° - 19° | 14° | 40 mm | partly cloudy | 72% | 3.4 m/s | 1.4 high | 13.0h |
| May | Ideal | 14° - 23° | 18° | 20 mm | some cloud | 69% | 3.5 m/s | 1.8 very high | 13.9h |
| June | Ideal | 18° - 27° | 22° | 7 mm | clear | 67% | 4.5 m/s | 2.3 extreme | 14.4h |
| July | Ideal | 20° - 28° | 24° | 3 mm | clear | 68% | 5.5 m/s | 2.3 extreme | 14.1h |
| August | Ideal | 20° - 28° | 24° | 2 mm | clear | 70% | 4.8 m/s | 2.0 very high | 13.3h |
| September | Ideal | 18° - 26° | 22° | 20 mm | mostly sunny | 69% | 3.6 m/s | 1.5 very high | 12.3h |
| October | Very Good | 15° - 22° | 18° | 84 mm | some cloud | 72% | 3.1 m/s | 0.9 moderate | 11.2h |
| November | Good | 11° - 18° | 14° | 87 mm | partly cloudy | 73% | 3.6 m/s | 0.5 moderate | 10.2h |
| December | Acceptable | 9° - 15° | 12° | 128 mm | overcast | 75% | 4.8 m/s | 0.3 low | 9.7h |