Altıntepe

Archaeological Site Urartian fortress and archaeological site with burial mounds

An Urartian hill-top fortress and necropolis in Erzincan Province with stone structures and a site museum. Archaeology enthusiasts visit for early Iron Age remains and views over the plain.

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Altıntepe is an archaeological fortress-temple site in Erzincan Province, eastern Turkey, associated with the kingdom of Urartu. The site dates to the early 1st millennium BCE and preserves both defensive and religious architecture.

Walkable remains include fortified walls and the elevated citadel mound, alongside excavated tombs and a small on-site museum displaying pottery, metalwork and inscribed fragments. The visible architecture illustrates Urartian construction techniques and a temple complex layout.

Constructed and used during the Urartian period, the site functioned as a regional stronghold and religious centre in the 9th to 7th centuries BCE. Systematic archaeological work in the 20th century exposed the citadel plan, tombs and finds now conserved at the site.

Altıntepe is located in Erzincan Province in eastern Turkey, near local towns in the Tercan district and set within the inland highland landscape of eastern Anatolia.

  • Date and culture: An Urartian fortress-temple site dating to roughly the 9th to 7th centuries BCE, notable for its stone architecture and funerary assemblages.

What to See #

  • Citadel and fortifications: The fortified citadel area with stone and mudbrick defensive works reflecting Urartian military architecture from the early 1st millennium BCE.
  • Burial chambers and tombs: Complex of tombs and burial chambers located on and around the mound, containing grave goods recovered during excavations.
  • Site museum and finds: On-site archaeological display housing finds from the excavations, including pottery, metal objects and inscribed fragments from the Urartian period.
Altıntepe
Altıntepe, Erzincan Province, Turkey
39.6965, 39.6466

How to Get to Altıntepe #

From Erzincan city center the site is roughly 25-35 km by road; the drive takes about 30-45 minutes. Local minibuses and taxis serve the area seasonally; a rental car provides the most flexibility.

Tips for Visiting Altıntepe #

  • Wear sturdy shoes-stone pathways at Altıntepe can be uneven and steep.
  • Respect ongoing excavations: ropes and signs indicate unstable areas.
  • Combine the visit with Erzincan city; it makes a straightforward day trip (about 30-40 minutes by car).

Best Time to Visit Altıntepe #

Best visited May-October for accessibility and milder weather.

Late spring-early autumn
May-Oct · 10-25°C
Warm days and clear skies for exploring the hilltop ruins.
Winter
Nov-Mar · -10-5°C
Harsh weather and snow make access difficult; many services are reduced.

Weather & Climate near Altıntepe #

Climate

Altıntepe's climate is classified as Cold Semi-Arid - Cold Semi-Arid climate with warm summers (peaking in July) and freezing winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -6°C to 32°C. Semi-arid with limited rainfall.

Air Quality: AQI 69 Moderate
Best Time to Visit
JulyAugustSeptember
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
32°
Warmest Month
-30°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is the coldest month with highs of 2°C and lows of -6°C. Moderate rainfall (46 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

36 Poor

Comfort

-2°
Feels Like Freezing
-2°C
Temperature
-6°
88%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

46 mm
Rainfall
1.3 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.3
UV Index
Low
9.6h daylight

February

February is freezing with highs of 4°C and lows of -5°C. Moderate rainfall (46 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

45 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Freezing
C
Temperature
-5°
87%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

46 mm
Rainfall
1.4 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.6
UV Index
Moderate
10.6h daylight

March

March is cold with highs of 10°C and lows of 0°C. Moderate rainfall (56 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

55 Acceptable

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
10°
79%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

56 mm
Rainfall
1.8 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.9
UV Index
Moderate
11.8h daylight

April

April is cool with highs of 17°C and lows of 5°C. The wettest month with 64 mm of rain and mostly overcast skies.

63 Good

Comfort

11°
Feels Like Cool
11°C
Temperature
17°
71%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

64 mm
Rainfall
1.9 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.3
UV Index
High
13.1h daylight

May

May is cool with highs of 22°C and lows of 9°C. Moderate rainfall (62 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

77 Very Good

Comfort

16°
Feels Like Cool
16°C
Temperature
22°
67%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

62 mm
Rainfall
1.8 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.7
UV Index
Very High
14.2h daylight

June

June is mild with highs of 28°C and lows of 13°C. Moderate rainfall (32 mm).

87 Excellent

Comfort

20°
Feels Like Mild
20°C
Temperature
13° 28°
60%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

32 mm
Rainfall
2.0 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.4
UV Index
Extreme
14.7h daylight

July

July is the warmest month with highs of 32°C and lows of 17°C. Almost no rain and mostly sunny skies.

97 Ideal

Comfort

25°
Feels Like Warm
25°C
Temperature
17° 32°
57%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

9 mm
Rainfall
2.1 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.5
UV Index
Extreme
14.5h daylight

August

August is warm with highs of 32°C and lows of 16°C. The driest month with just 7 mm and mostly sunny skies.

97 Ideal

Comfort

24°
Feels Like Warm
24°C
Temperature
16° 32°
54%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

7 mm
Rainfall
1.9 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.2
UV Index
Extreme
13.5h daylight

September

September is mild with highs of 28°C and lows of 11°C. Light rainfall and mostly sunny skies.

91 Ideal

Comfort

20°
Feels Like Mild
20°C
Temperature
11° 28°
54%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

15 mm
Rainfall
1.7 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.5
UV Index
Very High
12.3h daylight

October

October is cool with highs of 20°C and lows of 6°C. Moderate rainfall (52 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

73 Very Good

Comfort

13°
Feels Like Cool
13°C
Temperature
20°
65%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

52 mm
Rainfall
1.4 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.8
UV Index
Moderate
11.0h daylight

November

November is cold with highs of 12°C and lows of 1°C. Moderate rainfall (53 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

63 Good

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
12°
73%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

53 mm
Rainfall
1.3 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.4
UV Index
Low
9.9h daylight

December

December is cold with highs of 5°C and lows of -3°C. Moderate rainfall (49 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

49 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-3°
83%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

49 mm
Rainfall
1.2 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.3
UV Index
Low
9.3h daylight

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