Afghanistan in March: Weather, Crowds & What to Expect

Season
Shoulder
Temperature
0 to 18°C (32 to 64°F)
Crowds
Moderate
Prices
Moderate
March brings thawing at lower elevations and more variable weather; plains begin to warm while mountains can still see snow. Road conditions improve gradually but higher passes may remain closed.

Climate Map for March

Afghanistan average temperature in March
-30°-20°-10° 10°20°30°40°

Average temperature across Afghanistan in March.

City Weather in March

City High Low Rain UV Feels
Kabul synagogue 12° 74 mm high Cold
Herat 16° 60 mm high Cool
Mazar-i-Sharif 16° 46 mm high Cool
Jalalabad 22° 10° 55 mm high Cool
Kunduz 16° 67 mm high Cool
Ghazni -4° 40 mm high Cold
Balkh 16° 47 mm moderate Cool

High / low are average daily temperatures (°C). “Feels” reflects how hot or cold it feels, allowing for humidity.

Northern and Western Plains (Mazar‑i‑Sharif, Herat, Kunduz)

March brings the first real thaw and frequent windstorms that kick up dust across the flatlands - spring dust can reduce visibility on the highways between Mazar and Kunduz. Daytime warmth is noticeable, with highs often in the mid‑teens Celsius in Herat and Mazar, and farmers start planting spring crops. For travelers this is a good shoulder season: streets are busier for Nowruz, but pack a windbreaker and be ready for sudden gusts and dusty conditions.

Central Highlands & Kabul Basin (Kabul, Bamiyan, Ghazni)

March thaws slowly in the basin: daytime warmth returns in Kabul’s streets while higher places such as Bamiyan still hold snow in shaded gullies. Mud appears on the valley tracks as meltwater flows, and local Nowruz celebrations make urban neighborhoods busier and colorful. For photographers the contrast between snowy ridges and thawing valley floor is dramatic; bring waterproof boots and a warm layering system for changing conditions.

Hindu Kush and High Mountains (mountain spine, high passes, glaciers)

March starts the slow thaw in lower high‑altitude valleys, but higher passes still hold deep snow and avalanches; the weather swings rapidly between bright, cold days and heavy snowfalls. Spring melt raises river levels and can make approaches to base camps muddy and unpredictable. Only experienced climbers attempt early season ascents; for regular travelers, wait until late spring for access to high trekking routes.

Northeast Highlands and Badakhshan/Wakhan (Faizabad, Fayzabad, Wakhan Corridor)

March starts cautious thawing in the lower stretches of the corridor but higher passes remain snowbound; meltwater makes tracks muddy and swollen rivers complicate approaches to alpine camps. Faizabad shows more activity as trade resumes and traders repair roads, but trekking in the Pamirs is still on hold until later spring. If you must travel, allow large buffers in timing and consider delaying any high‑altitude itineraries until late spring.

Eastern Valleys & Jalalabad Corridor (Jalalabad, Kunar, Nangarhar)

March is floral and lively in the eastern valleys, with daytime warmth and the first significant rain events from westerly systems that recharge rivers. The city of Jalalabad bustles as trade picks up and weekend outings to the Korengal and Kunar valleys become possible. For travelers, this shoulder month offers comfortable hiking and cultural interaction, though spring dust can linger on windy days.

Southern and Southwestern Lowlands (Kandahar, Helmand, Nimruz, deserts)

March warms quickly and dust storms increase as spring winds sweep the desert plains - visibility on long highway stretches can drop suddenly. Daytime highs climb into the high teens and low 20s °C in Kandahar, making daytime travel comfortable but prepare for gritty conditions. For visitors, this is a shoulder season for desert trips; strong sun protection and goggles are useful for windblown days.

Events & Festivals in March

Nowruz
March 21 - Persian New Year (Nowruz) is widely observed in many parts of Afghanistan.