March brings thawing at lower elevations and more variable weather; plains begin to warm while mountains can still see snow. Road conditions improve gradually but higher passes may remain closed.
SeasonShoulderTemperature 0 to 18°C (32 to 64°F)Crowds ModeratePrices Moderate
High seasonShoulderLow season
Weather by City in March
CityLow / highRain
Kabul synagogue
Cold
1°12° 74 mm
Herat
Cool
4°16° 60 mm
Mazar-i-Sharif
Cool
5°16° 46 mm
Jalalabad
Cool
10°22° 55 mm
Kunduz
Cool
6°16° 67 mm
Ghazni
Cold
-4°8° 40 mm
Balkh
Cool
5°16° 47 mm
Average daily low and high (°C) and monthly rainfall. The badge shows how it feels, allowing for humidity.
Temperature map
-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Average temperature across Afghanistan in March.
Where to Go in Afghanistan in March
Northern and Western Plains
Mazar‑i‑Sharif, Herat, Kunduz
March brings the first real thaw and frequent windstorms that kick up dust across the flatlands - spring dust can reduce visibility on the highways between Mazar and Kunduz. Daytime warmth is noticeable, with highs often in the mid‑teens Celsius in Herat and Mazar, and farmers start planting spring crops. For travelers this is a good shoulder season: streets are busier for Nowruz, but pack a windbreaker and be ready for sudden gusts and dusty conditions.
Central Highlands & Kabul Basin
Kabul, Bamiyan, Ghazni
March thaws slowly in the basin: daytime warmth returns in Kabul’s streets while higher places such as Bamiyan still hold snow in shaded gullies. Mud appears on the valley tracks as meltwater flows, and local Nowruz celebrations make urban neighborhoods busier and colorful. For photographers the contrast between snowy ridges and thawing valley floor is dramatic; bring waterproof boots and a warm layering system for changing conditions.
Hindu Kush and High Mountains
mountain spine, high passes, glaciers
March starts the slow thaw in lower high‑altitude valleys, but higher passes still hold deep snow and avalanches; the weather swings rapidly between bright, cold days and heavy snowfalls. Spring melt raises river levels and can make approaches to base camps muddy and unpredictable. Only experienced climbers attempt early season ascents; for regular travelers, wait until late spring for access to high trekking routes.
Northeast Highlands and Badakhshan/Wakhan
Faizabad, Fayzabad, Wakhan Corridor
March starts cautious thawing in the lower stretches of the corridor but higher passes remain snowbound; meltwater makes tracks muddy and swollen rivers complicate approaches to alpine camps. Faizabad shows more activity as trade resumes and traders repair roads, but trekking in the Pamirs is still on hold until later spring. If you must travel, allow large buffers in timing and consider delaying any high‑altitude itineraries until late spring.
Eastern Valleys & Jalalabad Corridor
Jalalabad, Kunar, Nangarhar
March is floral and lively in the eastern valleys, with daytime warmth and the first significant rain events from westerly systems that recharge rivers. The city of Jalalabad bustles as trade picks up and weekend outings to the Korengal and Kunar valleys become possible. For travelers, this shoulder month offers comfortable hiking and cultural interaction, though spring dust can linger on windy days.
Southern and Southwestern Lowlands
Kandahar, Helmand, Nimruz, deserts
March warms quickly and dust storms increase as spring winds sweep the desert plains - visibility on long highway stretches can drop suddenly. Daytime highs climb into the high teens and low 20s °C in Kandahar, making daytime travel comfortable but prepare for gritty conditions. For visitors, this is a shoulder season for desert trips; strong sun protection and goggles are useful for windblown days.
Events & Festivals in March
Nowruz
March 21 - Persian New Year (Nowruz) is widely observed in many parts of Afghanistan.
Planning a trip to Afghanistan?
See how March compares with the rest of the year, then read the full guide.